2020年九年级英语下半期免费检测试卷

1. 单选题 详细信息
When leaders of Chinese mainland( 大陆) and Taiwan met in Singapore for ______ first time since 1949. President Xi said, "Today will be remembered in history. "
A. the; the B. the;/ C. /; / D. /; the
2. 单选题 详细信息
―It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.
―Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift music
A. for; of B. of; for C. in; of D. in; for
3. 单选题 详细信息
The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language
4. 单选题 详细信息
The two boys are so smart. ________of them always solves all the problems so quickly.
A.Each B.Both C.All D.Neither
5. 单选题 详细信息
一Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.
一What a pity! That is a lesson to us; we must take rules .
A. quickly B. clearly C. carefully D. seriously
6. 单选题 详细信息
— At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.
— Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication________people like.
A.that B.which C.who D.what
7. 单选题 详细信息
— Will your younger cousin go for a picnic this Children’s Day?
— If I don’t go, ________.
A.so does he B.so will he C.neither does he D.neither will he
8. 单选题 详细信息
There __________ a few small farms here, but now they have become a beautiful park. People ________ fun in it.
A. used to have, are used to having B. used to be, are used to having
C. were used to have, used to be D. were used to being, used to have
9. 单选题 详细信息
—I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don’t understand.
—It doesn’t matter.
A. cut down B. cut out C. cut in D. cut off
10. 单选题 详细信息
—________ excellent work you have done!
—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.
A.What; seems B.How; seems C.What an; looks D.How an; looks
11. 单选题 详细信息
The number of the volunteers in our city_____2,000 .And sixty percent of them teachers and students.
A. is ; is B. is ; are C. are ; is D. are ; are
12. 单选题 详细信息
It's our choice, my son, that shows what we truly are, our abilities.
A.no more than B.far more than C.no less than D.far less than
13. 单选题 详细信息
---- Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
---- Yes, there is a history museum.
A. how often do you go to the history museum
B. are there any good museums in Kunming.
C. how long it takes to get to the history museum
D. if there are any good museums in Kunming.
14. 单选题 详细信息
— Have you heard that Lei Haiwei, a courier brother (外卖小哥), won the championship at the Chinese Poetry Conference?
— It's not surprising, . He has worked hard at it these years.
A.every dog has its day B.actions speak louder than words
C.no pain, no gain D.many hands make light work
15. 单选题 详细信息
— Sorry, it's already 6 o'clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.
— OK. .
A.It couldn't be better B.You really have me there.
C.Take your time D.Let's call it a day
16. 完型填空 详细信息
When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist (地质学家) and loved to go on walks to___________ stones. One day, he bought us _________ and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.
The whole day we_________ around. Every now and then he put___________ in our bags. We were a bit___________ that he also took some stones out from our bags at times. But we thought he had just found ___________ stones than the ones we already had. Still, when we returned to the house, we were very_________ . The backpacks were so_________ that we felt great relief(轻松) when we took them off._________ uncle’s backpack was half empty.
“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.
“I didn’t. You did,” he said. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a little attitude (态度) ________ today. Whenever you were complaining, I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I __________a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”
The bags were almost ________ .
“Your negative (负面的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your____________ just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the __________ your mind is.”
With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important __________ in life – the power of attitude.
【1】A.carry B.collect C.research D.kick
【2】A.baskets B.ropes C.instruments D.backpacks
【3】A.climbed B.jumped C.ran D.walked
【4】A.leaves B.stones C.grasses D.sticks
【5】A.surprised B.interested C.relaxed D.disappointed
【6】A.harder B.better C.stronger D.weaker
【7】A.sad B.ill C.tired D.excited
【8】A.heavy B.light C.big D.small
【9】A.So B.As C.Since D.Yet
【10】A.power B.stress C.test D.question
【11】A.put off B.took over C.took out D.put back
【12】A.full B.empty C.messy D.smooth
【13】A.brain B.memory C.mind D.back
【14】A.clearer B.easier C.better D.heavier
【15】A.suggestions B.lessons C.purposes D.cases
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it.

Wang Qi, 14

I love taking online courses. They give me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want. Also, online classes enable us to study whenever and wherever we want, which is very convenient.

Wu Jun, 13

I don’t think taking online classes is a good way to study. There are many temptations (诱惑) on the internet. Students can be distracted (使分心) from their courses easily. The whole learning process is not as organized as it is in the classroom.

Zhou Siya, 13

Online classrooms are beneficial (有益的). We might feel more focused on (集中于)learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. In addition, taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer, which is a good way to practice our computer skills.

Li Chunjie, 14

I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. It can increase our exposure (接触) to computers and the radiation (辐射) from them could do harm to the human body, especially our eyes. Also, sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health.




【1】How many students support online learning?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
【2】What’s NOT Zhou Siya’s opinion about taking online courses?
A.Students can feel more focused on learning. B.Students can practice their computer skills.
C.No one can distract students from the courses. D.Students can choose to learn whatever they want.
【3】According to Li Chunjie, taking online courses________.
A.can be beneficial in many ways B.causes a lot of distractions
C.will make students go crazy D.is harmful to students’ health

18. 阅读理解 详细信息
Alone in the wilderness. Nothing but jungle. A word of shadow with the rays of light falling like blonde hair from the crowns of the giant trees. Jungle in the middy sun. Everything motionless. Not a sound from sky or earth. Complete silence. Only some coconuts falling, very far away. The world reduced to the soft touch of cool grass along my naked back, and a sweet smell of rich soil and vegetation. Lying with closed eyes beside my heavy fruit and firewood, I enjoyed the feeling of fresh blood streaming through every part of my body and fresh jungle air filling every corner of my body.
Resting motionless, I could see the sun through my closed eyelids, alone in the sky, as lonely as I, and as motionless and silent as everything else. The earth had surely stopped turning and somewhere on this planet there was supposed to be noisy traffic in busy streets. What a crazy, unbelievable thought!
Another coconut fell, to make the world come to a complete standstill. I had to roll over onto my stomach to feel that at least I could move and make noises. Then I found company (陪伴). A little brown ant was struggling (挣扎) to find its way with a bit of dry straw (草) through the jungle of leaves and grass below my nose. I wondered if I could give the little fellow a lift with its burden (重负), but it showed not the slightest sign of tiredness and struggled on with all six legs, head first or head last, waving its feelers energetically as if the trip had just started. Who ever saw a tired ant? Tiredness, disagreeable tiredness, is impossible to hunted animals, slaves and modern man. It is as great an effort for an office to walk five blocks with a heavy brief-case as it is for a farmer to cross a valley with a goat on his back. It is as hard to get up and climb or run when you have been seated for years as it is to get up and walk when you have been in bed for months. The body is strange. Spare it, and you get really tired for almost nothing; use it, and almost nothing makes you really tired.
I rose to my feet. I had heard a horse neighing down in the valley. Above me, on the open highland places, there were wild horses. But down in the valley there was never a horse if there wasn't a man on it. Somebody was making his way up the valley and my wife was alone.
【1】What's the right order of the following events?
① I heard a horse neighing down in the valley.
② I went to the jungle.
③ I found an ant carrying a bit of dry straw.
④ I lay on the ground to have a break.
⑤ I picked fruits and chopped firewood.
A.②③⑤①④ B.⑤③②④① C.②⑤④③① D.⑤④③②①
【2】How does the author feel about the ant?
A.He admired its behavior toward work.
B.He was amazed at its tireless efforts.
C.He had pity on the little ant.
D.He was happy to have its company.
【3】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer would probably _____ .
A.work harder than before B.talk to the man on the horse
C.make his way home D.stay in the valley to enjoy the beautiful view
19. 阅读理解 详细信息
Fear may be in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.
Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting (收缩) and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain reacts to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.
Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said: "Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart."
The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr. Garfinkel said, "The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see-and guide whether we see fear."
To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner (扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.
"We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain 'speak' to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear, "Dr. Garfinkel said.
"We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety (焦虑) disorders, and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder."
【1】What is the finding of the study?
A.One's heart influences how he feels fear.
B.Fear is a result of one's heartbeat.
C.Fear can't be felt because of one's relaxed heartbeat.
D.One's fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.
【2】The study was carried out by studying________.
A.volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures
B.the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions
C.volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and results from their brain scans
D.different pictures shown to volunteers and their heartbrain communication
【3】Which of the following is closest in meaning to "mechanism" in Paragraph 6?
A.Order. B.System. C.Machine. D.Treatment.
【4】This study may contribute to________.
A.treating anxiety and stress better
B.explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety
C.finding the key to the heartbrain communication
D.understanding different fears in our hearts and heads
20. 阅读理解 详细信息
Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone respected him. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day.
The wise man was worried about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to go and find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.
The son set out on his long journey the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of people. He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter. He also came across robbers who tried to rob him. He saw changing landscapes (风景) and experienced different kinds of weather.
Finally, after a long year, he reached the treasure’s location. He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing.
Disappointed, he headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself. He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.
When he reached home, he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure.
“There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found your life’s true purpose.”
【1】What did the wise man ask his son to do?
A.Draw a map that would guide him to treasure. B.Travel to a faraway place to look for treasure.
C.Make a living by selling clothes and food. D.See the world’s forests and mountains.
【2】It can be inferred(推断) that the son _________ during his journey.
A.suffered from hunger, cold and other dangers
B.chose a guide that would easily take him to the treasure
C.had to rob others for food and clothes
D.did not enjoy the natural scenery that he saw
【3】What was different about the son’s journey back home?
A.The landscapes were changing. B.He found treasure and became rich.
C.He mastered many life skills. D.He learned how to be a wise man.
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The son took clothes, some food, a little money and the map with him.
B.It took the son a long year to reach the treasure’s location.
C.The son experienced changing landscapes and four seasons twice before he reached home.
D.The son didn’t find the treasure because he lost his way.
【5】What was the father’s purpose of setting this task for his son?
A.To make his son do some interesting activities. B.To see whether his son could deal with difficulties.
C.To test his son’s ability to live in the wild. D.To help his son find his life’s true purpose.
21. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Remember: If someone throws litter carelessly in the park, he or she will be________ (罚款).
22. 详细信息
—I think Zhong Nanshan, an 84-year-old scientist, is one of the bravest ________(斗士).
—I can't agree more. We are supposed to learn from him and fight with the COVID-19.
23. 详细信息
All the doctors and nurses in the hospital must wear ________ (for one purpose) designed clothes to prevent the spread of the disease.
24. 详细信息
You’d better tell the truth and tell us why you were ________ (be not present) from yesterday’s important meeting.
25. 单词拼写 详细信息
—To keep us safe, we should guard ________ any possible danger around us.
—Yes, I think so. Just as everyone knows: safety is the most important.
26. 选词填空 详细信息


seventy five achieve discuss brave

【1】—Did you find anything unusual about Jason at the meeting?
—Yes, during the ________, he remained silent and didn’t even say a word.
【2】Though Professor Li Lanjuan is in her________, she still went to the front of Wuhan.
【3】—The local government in our community has done a lot for the villagers.
—Yes, they must do their best to satisfy the sense of our________, happiness and safety.
【4】We must face the difficulty________ and come up with good ways to solve it.
【5】This is my ________ week studying online at home, I can’t wait to go back to school.
27. 选词填空 详细信息


check have manage reach solve
【1】—When did the classroom have a power cut?
—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.
【2】—My father looks relaxed in his sofa now.
—That’s true. After all, we ________ all the problems for his company.
【3】I decide to take a photo with my hero as soon as he ________ the airport.
【4】—Oh, God! My computer has stopped working completely.
—Don’t worry, dear. I ________ it for you if I am free tomorrow.
【5】Without any help, his father________ to repair the car all by himself at last.
28. 详细信息
My uncle spread the sales information by sending pictures and messages in his WeChat circle. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your uncle spread the sales information?
29. 详细信息
China has made rapid progress in every field. (改为感叹句)
________ _________ progress China has made in every field!
30. 详细信息
The boy doesn’t know what he should do with such a problem. (保持句意基本不变)
The boy doesn’t know ________ _________ deal with such a problem.
31. 详细信息
Amy is very tired. She can’t keep awake in the afternoon.(合并为一句)
Amy is _________ tired _________ keep awake in the afternoon.
32. 详细信息
Someone saw him enter the teachers’ office this morning. (改为被动语态)
He ________ ________ to enter the teachers’ office this morning.
33. 短文填空 详细信息
This year, the Spring Equinox(春分), the fourth of the 24 solar terms (节气), falls on March 20. It m【1】 the most lively days of spring have come.
The Spring Equinox marks the point when day and n【2】 equally divide the whole day. After this day, daytime will last l【3】 than night. Therefore, it is not only important in China, but also in many other c【4】 around the world. Spring Equinox Day is a public holiday in Japan. In Iran(伊朗), it is called “Nowruz”, which is also known as the Iranian New Year.
Spring Equinox is the best time for going o【5】, admiring flowers and flying kites in China. There are also rituals (仪式) that have been kept over centuries, such as balancing e【6】. The idea is that on Spring Equinox, Earth’s axis (轴) is perpendicular (垂直的) to the sun. So Earth is more balanced on this day. It’s usually very d【7】 to balance an egg because the yolk (蛋黄) is off-center. But on Spring Equinox, it is believed that there are some special gravitational (引力的) forces that can h【8】. However, this isn’t true. If you focus long enough, you can actually balance an egg on its end any day of the year. All you need is a lot of p【9】. But balancing eggs is still a fun tradition for people. In some places, people p【10】 the eggs in many colors and hold egg-balancing competitions.
34. 任务型阅读 详细信息
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus, governments at every level in China have been using many different control measures.
In heavily-affected areas, the government has chosen to lock down cities. In Hubei province, for example, after Wuhan’s lockdown on Jan 23, thirteen other cities in the province also taken lockdown measures. The decision proved effective (有效的) in stopping the virus’ spread at its root, China Daily said.
In some villages, people put up red banners (条幅) or used loudspeakers to educate people about the virus. Many communities also set up checkpoints to check people’s temperatures, keep records of their travel history, keep non-residents (非住户) out of the community, and make sure that people quarantine (隔离) themselves after returning from high-risk areas. Some community workers also help those who stay at home by bringing in food or medicine, taking out the rubbish, and offering psychological (心理的) advice. The community workers have built the first line of defense (防御) against the virus across China.
According to Xinhua, there are millions of community workers in 650,000 urban and rural (城市和农村)communities across the country. Many people from all walks of life have volunteered to do this job.
“In the face of an unexpected outbreak, it’s amazing to see that China could organize people on such a large scale (规模),” Li Baoping from the Ningxia Academy of Social Sciences told Xinhua. “Great governance capacity (治理能力) at all levels gives us confidence in winning the battle.”
【1】Why do governments at every level use many different control measures?
______________________________________________________________
【2】What has the government chosen to do in heavily-affected areas?
______________________________________________________________
【3】Who has built the first line of defense against the virus across China?
______________________________________________________________
【4】How many community workers are there across the country?
______________________________________________________________
【5】What gives us confidence in winning the battle?
______________________________________________________________
35. 书面表达 详细信息
为了向疫情期间工作在第一线的医护人员及各岗位的志愿者致敬,学校将举行以“Fighting against COVID-19 together” 为题的英文演讲比赛。请根据表格内容,写一篇英文演讲稿。
参考词汇:COVID-19(新冠肺炎)

What did you see?

The government advised ...
Doctors and nurses...
Volunteers ...
...

How did you feel?

Proud...
Confident...
...

What should you do?

Wear masks
...



要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下连贯;
2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;
3)词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4)不使用真实姓名和校名等。
Good morning everyone,
All of us joined together to fight against the disease when COVID-19 hit the whole world in a sudden early this year.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________