高一第二学期期末考试英语免费试卷完整版(2019-2020年河北省唐山市路北区第十一中学)

1. 详细信息
Below are some schools that provide students with more than just a typical education.
Pathways in Technology Early College High School
Pathways in Technology Early College High School, opened in 2011, is not a common public high school in Brooklyn, New York. The professional school is run in cooperation with IBM and goes to Grade 14, allowing students to graduate with an associate degree. In October 2013, President Obama spoke at the school. "You have chances here that you can't find in most high schools." he said.
Clintondale High School
In 2013, Clintondale High School used a new teaching model, where homework is done during the day, and instruction happens at night in the home according to online videos. Though the school was among the worst five percent of schools in Michigan before, Principal Meloney Cargil says standardized test scores have improved since the change.
Chicago High School for Agricultural Sciences
The Chicago High School For Agricultural Sciences is a public school set on the city’s farm. In addition to the subjects like math and English, students also study subjects about agriculture(农业) bent. Animal sciences, and agriculture technology are just some of the fields students can research(研究). Principal William Hook said that he thinks the school prepares students for both college(大学) and the workplace.
Vail Ski and Snowboard Academy
Vail Ski and Snowboard Academy is a public school in Colorado where students have the chance of being full-time athletes. According to its website, the school goal of is to challenge its student-athletes with a strict academic curriculum(学术课程)while supporting a world class training and competition schedule.
【1】What can we know about Pathways in Technology Early College High School?
A.It has a history of many years. B.It is a famous school in the world.
C.It offers the students more chances. D.It used to be one of the worst high schools.
【2】Which school asks the students not to do homework at home?
A.Clintondale High School.
B.Vail Ski & Snowboard Academy.
C.Chicago High School for Agricultural Sciences.
D.Pathways in Technology Early College High School.
【3】What could students do if they attend Vail Ski & Snowboard Academy?
A.They can hand in homework online.
B.They may have the chance to enter IBM.
C.They must receive strict academic training.
D.They would learn many subjects including agriculture.
2. 详细信息
Every people uses its own special word to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where’s the beef? ”It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s“Where’s the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone using it at the time.
Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and this kind of food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonald’s”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.
Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “Wendy’s” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald’s or anyone else. The Wendy’s Company began to use the expression “Where’s the beef ? ”to make people know that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy’s television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where’s the beef? ”she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy’s hamburger restaurants was success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where’s the beef? ”.
【1】_______started Mc Donald’s restaurant.
A.Ray Kroc B.McDonald C.Wendy D.Three old women
【2】Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought_______.
A.they could sell hamburgers at a low price B.hamburgers were easy to make
C.beef was very popular in America D.they could make a lot of money
【3】Wendy’s made the expression known to everybody_______.
A.with many old women eating hamburgers B.by a television advertisement
C.while selling bread with a bit of meat in it D.at the McDonald’s restaurant
3. 详细信息
Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.
No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.
【1】After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found _______.
A.the art began from 1,500 B.C.
B.the works of art ended in the 1950s
C.most people shown in the works of art are right-handed
D.most people shown in the works of art are left-handed
【2】What is the left hand for most people used to do?
A.It’s used to find or hold things.
B.It’s used to work with things.
C.It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together.
D.It’s the centre for thinking and doing problems.
【3】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.
B.Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
C.Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D.Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.
【4】The best title for this passage is _______.
A.Scientists’ New Inventions B.Left-handed People
C.Which Hand D.Different Brains, Different Hands
4. 详细信息
We all have been told since we were kids that we need at least 8 hours of sleep every night. 【1】 Not many.
Sleep, indeed, is one of the most important things our bodies need to stay healthy. Without enough sleep, we can’t work efficiently. Meanwhile, lack of sleep can even make us sick. 【2】
A lot of people eat late into the night and then try to sleep with a full stomach. 【3】While you're trying to sleep, your body is working hard to absorb whatever you've eaten. Stay away from food a few hours before you go to bed so that your body can rest.
If you need more hours in the day to get your work done, try to make a choice whether to wake up extra early and then go to bed on time, or stay up late a and then also get up late. Some people do better and are more productive when they stay up late. 【4】 Do some tests on yourself to see which option works better on you.
【5】. You body and your mind are more efficient when a routine has been set and a habit has been formed. Followed the same positive sleep patterns for a week or a month and you'll notice a big change in how much more relaxed you feel.
A.If you are struggling to get the sleep you need, here are some suggestions for you.
B.So it's vital to have enough sleep for us.
C.Turn sleep into a habit.
D.Others feel better and have more energy when they wake up early.
E.The more hours we sleep, the more energy we will have.
F.This will not provide you with a restful sleep.
G.However, how many of us actually get that many hours of sleep?
5. 完形填空 详细信息
I was said to be the worst student in my class. and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to _______sixth grade. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.
One day after class, she _______that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a _______ conversation. After that day, she gave me particular _______and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that _______ believed me, and my _______ started to improve in her subject.
Months later, she moved into a house near my _______. We would walk home together after school. Her constant support helped me, _______ in my studies, as I knew she would _______my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. I finally ________ second in my class.
Then, after sixth grade, she started to drift apart(逐渐疏远) ________ still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in seventh grade, we ________ spoke, but by then I had become the ________ in my class. When I left school, I was ________ with her, As she never answered the ________when I called her.
Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths ________ again. I met her at a wedding. I could not ________ asking her, “Why did you stop talking to me?’’
“Yon are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree________ on your own roots. not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel ________ of you. You are your inspiration(鼓舞)and do not need to ________ a shoulder, ”she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I’ll always thank her.
【1】A.jump B.attend C.copy D.repeat
【2】A.heard B.noticed C.learned D.sensed
【3】A.stupid B.useless C.normal D.secret
【4】A.attention B.attraction C.explanation D.examination
【5】A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.nobody
【6】A.words B.objects C.classes D.grades
【7】A.home B.school C.hotel D.company
【8】A.generally B.actually C.especially D.usually
【9】A.change B.look C.improve D.check
【10】A.received B.came C.caught D.held
【11】A.but B.as C.or D.so
【12】A.ever B.often C.once D.hardly
【13】A.oldest B.strongest C.best D.cleverest
【14】A.out of touch B.in common C.out of reach D.in touch
【15】A.letter B.e-mail C.phone D.machine
【16】A.separated B.formed C.added D.crossed
【17】A.finish B.help C.prevent D.keep
【18】A.standing B.flying C.growing D.sitting
【19】A.sad B.proud C.good D.ashamed
【20】A.give up B.get oil C.look for D.take up
6. 详细信息
语法填空
Festivals of all kinds 【1】 (hold) everywhere since ancient times, and they are still celebrated around the world now. Today’s festivals have many 【2】 (origin), some 【3】 (religion), some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
Festivals of the Dead are held 【4】 (honour) the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, 【5】 might return either to help or to do harm. Some festivals are held to honour famous people. For example, Columbus Day is in memory of the 【6】 (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events since the food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. Spring Festivals are the most 【7】 (energy) and important ones, which look forward 【8】 the end of winter and the coming of spring. One example is Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival, during which the country, 【9】 (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as 【10】 it is covered with pink snow.
In a word, festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
7. 详细信息
Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great ________(成就). (根据中文提示单词拼写)
8. 详细信息
On Monday he gave us a report of what he had ________(观察) there. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
9. 详细信息
She said she would serve as a nurse, and her father ________(尊重) her wishes. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
10. 详细信息
Although he speaks English fluently, he is not of British or American ________(国籍). (根据中文提示单词拼写)
11. 详细信息
Exercise is a great way to __________(减少) pressure. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
12. 详细信息
The thief ________(挣扎) to get away from the policeman but failed. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
13. 详细信息
The suspect tried to ________ (使信服) the judge that he was innocent. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
14. 详细信息
It costs him a large amount of money, equal to his monthly salary, to ________ (款待) these guests. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
15. 详细信息
She is ________(低语) to him with a mysterious expression on her face. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
16. 详细信息
We can't go abroad this year,so we'll have to _______ (使满足)ourselves with a holiday in Shanghai. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
17. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华, 你校将在暑假举办主题为“感受中国传统文化”的夏令营。请你根据以下提示,给你校的英国交换生Tom写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加夏令营。
内容包括:1.活动时间(2020年7月16日-20日)和地点;
2.活动内容:传统文化讲座;品尝中国传统美食;
3.活动的意义。
注意: 词数100左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
提示词:1. 夏令营 a summer camp 2. 交换生 an exchange student
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua