江苏八年级英语期中考试（2019年上册）试卷带答案和解析
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Lily is_______ active girl and she is fond of playing _______ chess. A. an; a B. a; the C. an; / D. a; / |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— ____________ can be dangerous. Don’t let them cut you. — Thanks. I will take care. A. Tapes B. Ropes C. Scissors D. Glue |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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---Are you the same weight as Tom? ----No, I am not _____ Tom. A. as same heavy as B. as same as C.so heavy as D. the same heavy as |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Max and his online friend had fun_______ on the Internet last night. A. talking B.to talk C. talk D.to talking |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The light on the wall is broken. He wants to __________a new one. A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put down |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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_______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_______ nicer. A. Keeping; taste B. To keep; to taste C. Keep; taste D. Keeping; to taste |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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It’s quite hot in the room. You’d better the windows or the door. A. close B. not to close C. don’t close D. not close |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing. A. those; that B. the one; those C. the one; that D. that; those |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The trip to the World Park __________ almost two hours and it was _________. A. spent; bored B. took; boring C. cost; boring D. paid; bored |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Daniel had one month_______ last summer and he took a course_______ DIY. A. off; in B. for; about C. in; in D. away; about |
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| 11. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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You must be tired now. Why not _________ a rest? A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having |
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| 12. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Here comes the bus. Let’s . A. get on it B. get it off C. to get on it D. to get it off |
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| 13. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Tom, ______ too much TV. A. not watch B. doesn’t watch C. don’t watch D．watches |
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| 14. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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---Why is the woman crying there? ---Because she is ______. Her only son is lost and no one can help find him now. A. hopeful B. useless C. cheerful D. helpless |
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| 15. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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--- Tom, would you please not make so loud noise? Dad is sleeping. ---- _________, mom. A. Yes, I know B. OK, I know C. Sorry, I won’t D. Sorry, I will |
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| 16. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Near the end of this summer vacation, I was very________to get chickenpox (水痘). I wasn’t well ______ the new school year started. I didn’t want to fall behind(落后) in my studies, so I _______to go to school. But every day I had to go back home to take medicine and to have an herbal (药草的) bath. During those days, my mother ________me to school at 6:30 in the morning, and picked me up to go home at 9:25 in the evening. Every time she met me, her first _______were, “Are you feeling better now?” Every time I left for school, her last words were, “Do not eat spicy (辣的) food at school.” She________the medicine well before I went back home and she cooked delicious dishes for me, even though(尽管) she had a lot of other work to do at the same time. I will never_______ one thing she did for me. The doctor thought I should use traditional(传统的) Chinese medicine, but one of the herbs could not be bought in drugstores (药房). So my mother decided to _____it in the mountains. However, my hometown, Dongguan, is a city without any mountains! But she didn’t give up, and went to the far mountains in the neighboring city every few days! Once, the herb hurt her hand when she was picking it. ______ my mother’s care, I became well quickly. It was my mother’s love that helped me become well. Yes, mother’s love is the best_______. 【1】A. bad B. unlucky C. unhappy D. useless 【2】A. since B. before C. after D. when 【3】A. kept B. stayed C. decided D. stopped 【4】A. sent B. carried C. brought D. pulled 【5】A. words B. smiles C. thoughts D. feelings 【6】A. noticed B. prepared C. worried D. remembered 【7】A. end B. remember C. forget D. add 【8】A. buy B. collect C. plant D. grow 【9】A. With B. After C. During D. For 【10】A. life B. feeling C. hope D. medicine |
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| 17. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Whole Wheat (小麦) Apple Pancakes What you need: 2 cups of whole wheat flour 1/2 teaspoon of salt 2 eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil 2 large apples 1 cup of butter DIRECTIONS: In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip(45) the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious.     pancakes wheat flour pan butter Whole Wheat (小麦) Apple Pancakes What you need: 2 cups of whole wheat flour 1/2 teaspoon of salt 2 eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil 2 large apples 1 cup of butter DIRECTIONS: In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip(45) the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. pancakes wheat flour pan butter 【1】The passage tells us how to make _______. A. bread B. dumplings C. pancakes D. hamburgers 【2】How much vegetable oil do you need? A. 1 cup of it B. 1/2 teaspoon of it. C. 2 cups of it. D. 1/4 cup of it. 【3】To make whole wheat apple pancakes, you need the following things EXCEPT ________. A. salt B. milk C. flour D. butter 【4】What’s the right order of making pancakes? ①Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. ②Add some butter ③Stir the flour and salt.④Heat the pan. A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ①②③④ D. ①④②③ 【5】Which of the following pictures shows “flip”? A.  B.  C.  D.  |
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| 18. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Hi, everybody! I’m Max, now I’m studying in an international school in Canada. Students here also spend much time on homework. How difficult the homework is depends on (取决于) what subject you are learning. For English, we usually put together presentations(展示). I will look for some information on the Internet. For example, I’m working on a one-minute presentation about recent Canadian news. I read about lots of news, and I will choose one thing to write about. Doing presentations is a good way to practice speaking skills and build confidence (自信). I still feel shy talking in front of many people. But my English has really become better. For geography and history, we usually do paper work and make posters. It takes a lot of time. We spent about a month on one article last year. We had to make outlines(提纲) and write out the main ideas. Our teacher fixed them and then we could start to write. For the posters, you can print or draw them. Last week, our teacher asked us to make a poster about our sense of place. So we put two pictures of our favorite places and wrote 10 words to describe them. Science was very hard for me at first. And it took me an hour to read three pages. But as I learn more and more words, I understand it better. Even if I don’t understand all the words, I can mostly guess what it is saying. So I get faster and faster at doing my homework. No matter what homework you get, just try your best. 【1】What decides the difficulty of students’ homework according to the passage? A. The teachers. B. The subjects. C. The students. D. The confidence. 【2】From Paragraph 2，we know that the writer has made her English better by _____. A. surfing a lot online B. reading Canadian news C. working on presentations D. building confidence from daily life 【3】In what order does the writer usually write an essay? ①Get the outline back and start to write the essay. ②Wait for the teacher to give some suggestions. ③Make an outline and write down the main ideas. A. ①②③ B. ③②① C. ③①② D. ②③① 【4】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 means _____. A. the English presentation B. the geography poster C. the history essay D. the science homework 【5】What can we learn from the passage? A. Of all the subjects the writer likes science most. B. The writer always tries her best to complete her homework. C. Homework in Canada is more difficult than in China. D. Doing homework is a piece of cake for the writer. |
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| 19. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 | 详细信息 |
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根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空 【1】When we do the homework, we must do it ____________ (we). 【2】My father reads ____________ (day) news on the Internet in the evening. 【3】John has only half an hour for his hobbies at ____________ (much). 【4】May is as ____________ (help) as Mr. Li. She often shares her ideas. 【5】It is too far away. It is___________(possible)for him to get there within an hour. |
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| 20. 单词拼写 | 详细信息 |
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根据句意及所给汉语或音标提示完成单词拼写 【1】Discussing the problem with others will help you find the answer _______ (迅速地). 【2】The students always look ________ (浏览) the questions carefully when taking exams. 【3】All of them stood and ________ (欢呼) for the wonderful performance. 【4】There are a few small differences between “Holiday” and “_____________”(假期). 【5】The boy’s eyes will_________ ([ʃaɪ n]) when he hears the good news. |
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| 21. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 | 详细信息 |
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用所给动词的适当形式填空 【1】Our neighbor always spends a lot of time ________(play)sports. 【2】All of the children couldn’t wait _______ (rush) into the theme park after they arrived. 【3】Not only the students but also the headteacher always ________ (pick) litter(垃圾) around the school. 【4】The model Eiffel Tower is ________ (make) of steel. 【5】Mr. Hu always advises me ________ (read) more English in the morning. |
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| 22. 选词填空 | 详细信息 |
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根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66～70的相应位置上。 myself, at most, had better, discussed, care about A: I am thinking of buying a new phone. But I can’t decide if I should buy an iPhone X. B: An iPhone X? You 【1】 think twice before you buy one. A: Why? It is the coolest phone. B: Well, I mean, as a young teacher, do you really think it good to spend so much money on a phone? A: But I 【2】 it with my parents yesterday. They said they would fully support me if I want a good phone. B: Of course they would. Because they love you and 【3】 your feelings so much. In order not to let you down, they are willing to live from hand to mouth. A: Yes, you are right. I should think more of them. I just think of 【4】 too much. . B: So I advise that you buy a Huawei V9. It costs 【5】 3000 yuan. And it is cool, too. A: You’re right. Anyway, money doesn’t grow on trees. |
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| 23. 句型转换 | 详细信息 |
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根据要求完成句子。 【1】The children had great fun during the trip. (改写成意思相同的句子) The children _________ _________ very much during the trip. 【2】I spend about two hours watching TV every week. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ do you spend watching TV every week? |
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| 24. 完成句子 | 详细信息 |
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根据所给的汉语意思填空，完成句子。 【1】高淳半程马拉松每年秋天举行。 Gaochun Half Marathon __________ _________ every spring. 【2】别痴迷于玩电脑游戏。 Don’t be _________ ____________ computer games. 【3】你知道这个标记代表什么吗？ Do you know what this sign __________ ___________? |
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| 25. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | |||||||||||||||
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任务型阅读 ，阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词) As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy. Make a homework plan Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school. Watch where you work A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there. Take a break Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people. Get help when you need it Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.
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| 26. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为86～95的相应位置上。 American singer Ariana Grande knew what she wanted when she was very young. At the a【1】 of 13, she said to a manager in Los Angeles, “I want to make an album (专辑).” And her dream has come true. As a little girl, Grande showed great i【2】 in music and acting. She first worked as a TV star and s【3】 14 hours acting every day. She sang and made videos at home as well. Then she put them on the Internet. At last, a music manager saw her videos on the Internet. He t【4】 the girl could be a super star. That’s how her career(生涯) began a【5】 a singer. Now the American singer is 24 years old. With three albums in hand, she has made h【6】 a super star. The world likes her pop and R&B. She keeps w【7】 one award(奖) after another. She gives concerts(音乐会) in many c【8】 ,including China. Her concerts in Beijing and Guangzhou this August were great! People all say Grande has a special v【9】. More importantly, she knows how to use it. Her songs sound strong. At the s【10】 time, they are sensitive(敏感的). They touch, and win many millions of people’s hearts. |
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| 27. 书面表达 | 详细信息 | ||||||||
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书面表达 假设你参加了学校举办的初二英语口语演讲大赛，大赛的主题是：介绍我的好朋友Olivia。表格中列出了她的一些具体情况，请根据此表写一篇演讲稿。
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