山东省枣庄滕州市2020-2021年高一上期期中考试英语在线考试题带答案和解析

1. 详细信息
It's always adventurous and romantic to visit an island country. Take a look at some breathtakingly beautiful island countries in the world, which everyone should visit at least once in his lifetime.
Maldives
It's believed that Maldives is one of the most popular honeymoon places as well as one of the most beautiful island countries. Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean, Maldives is made up of a series of ancient coral reefs that grow up along the sides of ancient volcanoes, with fascinating beaches.
Fiji
Fiji has plenty of surprises for any adventurous travelers. It is famous for the world's best surf scenes, attracting many surfing lovers to ride the great waves. Well, if surfing is not for you and you love sitting on the beach and relaxing, hiking or seeing breathtaking waterfalls, Fiji is also a suitable island country to visit.
Malta
Malta, a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea, has a rich history and culture. There are amazing sky-high cliffs to climb, wonderful temples to visit and lots of amazing places to go diving. There are plenty of interesting things to explore here and everyone can find something to enjoy. The historic part of Malta is shown in its architecture, great walled cities, and many underground tunnels.
【1】Which place will be most likely to be chosen by a newly-married couple according to the text?
A.The Mediterranean Sea. B.Maldives.
C.Malta. D.Fiji.
【2】What is the special part about Fiji?
A.You can see the world’s most breathtaking waterfalls.
B.It is surfing lovers' favourite island country.
C.There are sky-high cliffs to explore.
D.You can try the world's longest tunnels.
【3】What can tourists do in Malta?
A.Hike on green plains. B.Ride the greatest waves.
C.See breathtaking waterfalls. D.Explore underground tunnels.
【4】Where is the text most likely from?
A.A hotel advertisement. B.A travel guidebook.
C.A geography book. D.A service newspaper.
2. 详细信息
We moved to Elmont in 1956. I was 4 years old. Elmont was a wonderful place to grow up. There were lots of kids,great schools and we had a big yard. Having grown up a city kid, my father, Nicholas Denaro, believed that grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it. We played games and badminton there. A white fence separated our backyard from a small wood. My friends and I jumped the fence and climbed trees.
My father had the most amazing hands. He could fix anything. He gave those amazing hands to his son, my younger brother, Frank, who also became handy around the house. But my father saved his green fingers for me. He grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs and he shared his love of gardening with me.
Fourteen years ago, I went to a local nursery and purchased a fig tree for Dad for Father’s Day. My mother, Bridget Denaro, called it the best gift I could have given him. He planted it exactly in the middle of the front yard.
He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except just after Sandy hit in 2012. He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the superstorm froze all the remaining figs.
In 2015,my father died of aspirating pneumonia (呼吸性肺炎) at 97. We sold our family home of 61years last year. We left behind Dad's tree, full of figs waiting to ripen. We briefly-considered taking it with us, but decided that his Father's Day fig tree belonged in Elmont. The new owners generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the Elmont home.
【1】What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?
A.She grew up in a city. B.She only liked climbing trees.
C.She had a happy childhood. D.She was naughty and stubborn.
【2】What did Father teach the author?
A.How to garden well. B.How to play games.
C.How to color fingers. D.How to fix everything.
【3】Why did Father fail to enjoy figs in 2012?
A.He was ill in hospital. B.The cold hit the fig tree.
C.The tree didn’t bear figs. D.He moved to another city.
【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To show her love of figs. B.To share her childhood.
C.To remember her father. D.To introduce her experience.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
In 2010 I left the United States for the first time to fly over 9,000 miles to Uganda, a country in recovery from civil war. I was going there to help the local kids learn soccer.
As I played soccer with some kids, the sun burned my skin. I took many breaks to drink from my water bottle before realizing I was the only one who did that. All the energetic children running around never stopped to get water. After looking around, I realized there was NOWHERE for them to get water, and there was no well or water pump in sight.
I asked a man who was traveling with us why the kids didn’t ever stop to drink water. He told me that they would have to walk all the way to the pump in the next village and they didn’t want to miss out on playing soccer with a real ball. The kids seemed happy but it was not fair that to get a drink of water meant they would miss out on such a rare occurrence of playing with an actual soccer ball.
When I got home, I spoke with other people about kids in Uganda. They told me to do something to help them. That sounded like a great idea, but how? I spoke with my friends about helping kids in Uganda. We decided that we could try to solve their most urgent problem—water. And we decided to organize soccer camps to collect money.
It has been three years since our first camp and we have successfully run two more and funded two water filtration (净化) systems as well as 60 water pumps for farmers. We have been able to improve the health of thousands of Ugandans.
【1】The kids didn’t drink water while playing soccer, because ______.
A. they didn’t feel thirsty at all
B. they couldn’t get any nearby
C. they were too poor to afford bottled water
D. they were not allowed to drink water during the play
【2】How did the author most probably respond after hearing that man’s explanation?
A. She was unwilling to stay there anymore.
B. She decided to buy water for the kids at once.
C. She felt very proud of her own life.
D. She felt very sad for the kids.
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A. We should fully enjoy what we have.
B. We can make a difference to others’ life.
C. We should be grateful for what we receive.
D. We can change our lives through hard work.
4. 详细信息
When you choose a friend, you should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather (晴天) friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries, to think of ways to be helpful. He is, also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time? I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favour, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble > he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special, A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humour, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!
【1】If you have fair weather friends, what will happen to you?
A.You will become rich
B.You can be sure that you get real friends
C.You will be refused when you get into trouble
D.They will give you all that they have when you need help
【2】Which is the most important the writer thinks in choosing a friend?
A.Honesty. B.Reliability.
C.Understanding. D.A sense of humour.
【3】What does the underlined word “down” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Cloudy. B.Unusual. C.Unhappy. D.Pleased.
【4】What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.the qualities of a friend B.where to choose friends
C.how to get along with friends D.the importance of having a friend
5. 详细信息
How to Learn English in High School
If you are a high school student, or will be going into high school soon, it is important to know English so you can take full advantage of your education. Learning this language is a challenge.【1】
Take part in an English as a Second Language (ESL) class. Most high schools and middle schools offer ESL classes for free.【2】Not only does it provide a professional teacher to help you with your English learning, but you will be able to communicate with other students and help each other along your English learning journey.
Speak with native English speakers as often as possible.【3】Although having a conversation in English may seem frightening when you first begin learning, getting over that fear and having conversations in English will help to speed up your learning process.
【4】Read your favorite books in English, watch English television programs and movies, and listen to English music. The more you put yourself in English environment, the better you will understand the language as well as the culture of the English-speaking countries.
Record yourself speaking English,【5】So it's better to record yourself,play back the recording and take notes of what you need to improve. When you record yourself, you can read a paragraph from a book newspaper, or high school textbook written in English.
A.This class is an important resource.
B.Make all forms of activities a learning experience.
C.Before you know it, you'll be reading English aloud.
D.Do the best you can to keep the conversation flowing.
E.You probably won’t catch your mistakes while you’re speaking.
F.But with a few ways,you can learn English easily in high school.
G.A useful way to learn a language is chatting with native speakers.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
I arrived late one night, so I had dinner in a restaurant. As I was_________my meal,an older couple came in. They were_________hands and had lovely smiles on their faces. I was_________at the love they showed for one another,_________this was shortly after my ending a 20-year marriage and I still had_________in my heart. As I paid my bill,I asked the waiter what their bill was. He told me and I gave him the MYM40 to pay their bill. He_________if I knew them and I told him, “No, I just wanted to repay them for the_________that they were showing to each other,” and then I left.
The next day,I_________the same restaurant. After I had been seated, the same waiter told me that a_________thing happened after I left the restaurant. When the older couple went to pay for their meal, they were told another__________had paid for it because of their love for each other. Amazed, the couple__________and asked for the bill of a young couple in their 20's, They paid it and left,__________"Love brings love", to the amazement of the hostess and waiter.
I smiled and said, "That's nice," and continued to order my__________. About 45 minutes later, I walked over to the hostess stand. She smiled and__________that I would not have to pay for my meal. The waiter and she felt they had to pay my bill, she said,due to the__________that was brought to the faces of the elderly couple and the amazement of the young couple from the night before. When I told her that they didn’t have to do that, she said with a smile "Love brings love."
【1】A.finishing B.cooking C.ordering D.selling
【2】A.shaking B.waving C.holding D.cleaning
【3】A.disappointed B.satisfied C.amazed D.interested
【4】A.so that B.even if C.unless D.because
【5】A.pain B.fear C.excitement D.worry
【6】A.asked B.screamed C.discussed D.permitted
【7】A.care B.love C.anger D.respect
【8】A.sought B.built C.left D.entered
【9】A.terrible B.sad C.moving D.disturbing
【10】A.waiter B.guest C.worker D.friend
【11】A.looked up B.looked out C.looked ahead D.looked around
【12】A.saying B.arguing C.whispering D.sighing
【13】A.love B.meal C.debt D.books
【14】A.explained B.commented C.joked D.added
【15】A.achievements B.greetings C.joy D.interest
7. 详细信息
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
O. Henry was a pen name【1】(use) by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an【2】(excite) life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach【3】(him) everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas,【4】he tried different jobs. He first【5】(work) on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he【6】(send) to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned【7】(write) short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York【8】continued writing. He wrote【9】(most) about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change in the end, to the【10】(reader) surprise.
8. 翻译 详细信息
他们搬走五年了,但是依旧彼此联系。(touch)(汉译英)
9. 翻译 详细信息
我们需要充分利用我们的时间去准备考试。(make)(汉译英)
10. 翻译 详细信息
学生们常常在理解长句方面有困难。(trouble)(汉译英)
11. 翻译 详细信息
清理河流可以防止河流受到污染。(prevent)(汉译英)
12. 翻译 详细信息
黄石国家公园以其丰富多样的野生动物而著称。(known)(汉译英)
13. 书面表达 详细信息
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Sports Day was fast coming to the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. Jim, one of the fast runners of the school was confident that he would win so he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race, Jim. You are not practicing at all,” said Jim's mother.
“Mom, you know how fast I am! Then why should I waste my time running? Only I will win;no one else will win!” shouted Jim. “Jim, you may be right but talent without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. Jim just laughed and shrugged (耸肩) his shoulders. He was so confident that would win the prize as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!
Tim, a classmate of Jim was also participating in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he was very devoted and practiced till late night and had developed great endurance (耐力) and willpower (意志) to win the race.
There were a few days left for the Sports Day but Jim did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night. The Sports Day was almost around the corner but Jim was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his devotion and hard work had become a very fast runner.
At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students crowded the ground to cheer their favorites. The signal was given to the participants to begin the race. The coach blew the whistle and everyone began to run towards the finishing line. It was so exciting. Jim and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Suddenly, Jim went ahead of Tim.
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Paragraph 2
Jim’s mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work.
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