重庆2018年高一上半年英语期中考试在线做题

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
Why is Ann so upset?
A.She failed one of her exams.
B.She is worrying about other lessons.
C.She has no time to do her math homework.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
What type of food does the woman eat?
A.Junk food. B.Healthy food. C.Delivered food.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
What will the man probably do to stay warm?
A.Use a blanket.
B.Turn on the heater(加热器).
C.Drink some hot chocolate.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The man’s career.
B.The man’s travel plan.
C.The man’s plan after graduating.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
What are the speakers’ opinions about the painting?
A.It’s simple. B.It’s colorful. C.It’s complex.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Where does the conversation take place?
A.In an office downtown.
B.In an apartment downtown.
C.In an apartment in the East End.
【2】What does the man want to do now?
A.Get to work.
B.Go to a restaurant.
C.Visit the woman’s company.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】How do the speakers know each other?
A.They are family members.
B.They go to the same school.
C.They teach at the same school.
【2】How has the man tried to reach his brother?
A.He sent him a text.
B.He went to his house.
C.He left him a voicemail(电话留言).
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Which subject is difficult for the woman?
A.Math. B.History. C.Chemistry.
【2】When can the woman have tutoring(家教)?
A.On Tuesdays. B.On Thursdays. C.On Fridays.
【3】Who is in charge of the Gifted Program?
A.Mr. Jennings. B.Mr. Hobart. C.Mrs. Lee.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What might the woman’s job be?
A.She’s a diver.
B.She’s a lifeguard.
C.She’s a swimming instructor.
【2】Who called the ambulance?
A.The woman.
B.One of the students.
C.The man’s colleague.
【3】When did the ambulance arrive?
A.Immediately.
B.Ten minutes later.
C.Twenty minutes later.
【4】How did the girl react when she awoke?
A.She didn’t know what happened.
B.She went back in the pool.
C.She cried.
10. 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】Who is making the announcement?
A.The student government.
B.The school newspaper.
C.The football team.
【2】How many new teams are added this year?
A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.
【3】What do the music club members do?
A.They organize trips.
B.They attend concerts.
C.They have dancing nights.
【4】Why should a student join a campus group?
A.To have friends.
B.To make good grades.
C.To keep up with world news.
11. 阅读理解 详细信息
Famous resorts (度假胜地) on the earth
Maldives
Maldives is famed as the last paradise (乐园) on the earth. It's made up of more than 1,800 coral islands, spreading over a sea area of about 90 thousand square kilometers on the Indian Ocean. People in Maldives believe in Islam. They must observe the religious rules strictly. However, tourists don't need to follow these customs inside hotels, but they must do as the locals when they enter the community of the local people.
Jeju Island
Jeju Island, also known as the “Islands of the Gods”, is the biggest island of South Korea. It is a volcanic island with a pleasant climate. Its yearly average temperature is 16 ℃, which makes it the most attractive vacation stop in Northeast Asia. It has gained a fame as a shopping paradise. Here all the luxury (奢侈品) brands are free of duty. Every summer thousands of tourists come here to look for the gods, enjoy the coolness of the gentle sea breeze and buy cheap luxuries.
Phuket Island
Phuket Island, the biggest island of Thailand, is called a pearl on the Indian Ocean. It is world-famous for its beautiful beaches. Some are quiet and tourist friendly, and some are as luxurious as personal vacation beaches. Some are famous for sea sports, and some are attractive to lovers of evening entertainments. Therefore, you'll have a good time here whether you're single or accompanied by your friends.
Hayman Island
Hayman Island, a secret vacation island, is one of the 600 coral islands that make up the Great Barrier Reef. Every year thousands of tourists come here to admire the beauty of the tropic sea and the charming scene of the Great Barrier Reef. However, they seldom see any waiters and waitresses around as they work in and travel through a special tunnel (通道). This is why it's called the most secret resort.
【1】If you plan to do some shopping besides sightseeing, ________ maybe is your best choice.
A.Maldives B.Phuket Island
C.Jeju Island D.Hayman Island
【2】Tourists should ________ in Maldives when getting out of the hotels.
A.follow the local rules
B.watch out for sharks
C.stay in secret tunnels
D.stay away from the local people
【3】Phuket Island is recognized as ________ by tourists.
A.the “Islands of the Gods”
B.a pearl on the Indian Ocean
C.a secret vacation island
D.the last paradise on the earth
【4】Tourists think Hayman Island is secret because ________.
A.they are strictly limited within the hotel
B.they aren't allowed to swim in the sea
C.they are forbidden to bargain in the market
D.they can't meet servants that serve customers around them
12. 阅读理解 详细信息
When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she always set me down to the general store with a list. Behind the counter was a lady like no one I’d ever seen.
“Excuse me,” I said. She looked up and said, “I’m Miss Bee.”
“I need to get these.” I said, holding up my list. “So? Go get them. ” Miss Bee pointed to a sign. “There’s no one here except you and me and I’m not your servant, so get yourself a basket from that pile.”
I visited Miss Bee twice a week that summer. Sometimes she shortcharged me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle. All summer long she found ways to trick me. No sooner had I learned how to pronounce “bicarbonate of soda” and memorized its location on the shelves than she made me hunt for it all over again. But by summer’s end the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes.
“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” “That you’re a meanie!” I replied. Miss Bee just laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I don’t care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older you’ll be glad!” Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was absurd…
Until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “It’s too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?”
“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that general store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself. Had I ever been overcharged since?
【1】What did the author’s grandmother always ask her to do during her summer vacation?
A. Make lists for her shopping.
B. Buy something in the general store.
C. Send lists to the lady in the general store.
D. Go to see the lady in a store.
【2】What can we infer about Miss Bee?
A. She used to learn to pronounce the names of some goods in the store.
B. She neither shortcharged the author nor overcharged her.
C. Teaching kids lessons was Miss Bee’s job at that time.
D. Her tricks made the author finish shopping in a shorter time.
【3】The author mentioned her daughter to __________.
A. show her satisfaction with her kid’s homework
B. inform readers of her irresponsibility for her kid
C. tell readers Miss Bee’s influence on her
D. express her opposition to Miss Bee
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. An unforgettable summer travel
B. Being a responsible mother
C. Mean grandma giving a precious lesson
D. Making a meaningful life list
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
Do you know what Fear and Faith have in common? Fear believes in a negative future. Faith believes in a positive future. Both believe in something that has not yet happened. So I ask you, if neither the positive nor negative future has happened yet then why not choose to believe in the positive future?
I believe during these challenging times we have a choice between two roads: the positive road and the negative road. And our bus can’t be on two roads at the same time. So we have to make a choice and this choice determines our belief about the future and the attitude and actions we bring to the present.
I’m not saying we shouldn’t have any fear. There are times when fear is a gift. A healthy dose(剂量) of fear causes us to examine our situation and plan for the future. It moves us to smell the cheese and expect change. When used wisely it allows us to manage risk and make better decisions. Some fear is good.
However, what I have observed lately is a supersized, huge dose of fear that is spreading the hearts and minds of far too many people. This oversized fear is causing leaders and their organizations to either act unreasonably or to not act at all. They are either hurrying in a million different directions because of fear. In both cases, fear is leading them to take the negative road to failure.
The answer is the positive road paved (铺满) with faith and a belief that your best days are not behind you but ahead of you. With this belief you make the right choices and actions today that will create your positive future tomorrow. You stay calm, focused and committed to your purpose. You look for ways to save money and cut costs without making unreasonable fear-based decisions that sacrifice(牺牲) your future success. You identify opportunities in the midst of the challenges and you focus on solutions instead of problems.
Your faith and belief in a positive future leads to powerful actions today. The future has not happened yet and you have a say in what it looks like by the way you think and act. Fear or Faith. The choice is yours.
【1】According to the passage, we can know that ________.
A.both Fear and Faith trust something in the future
B.Fear and Faith have nothing in common
C.neither negative nor positive future will happen
D.people usually choose to believe in the positive future
【2】What does the writer mean by saying “our bus can’t be on two roads”?
A.We must choose either a positive or negative road
B.We should choose the positive road
C.We usually choose the negative road
D.Our belief about the future depends on our choice
【3】If we have faith in future, we will ________.
A.have the best days ahead of us B.be committed to saving money
C.stay away from any challenges D.take powerful actions today
【4】What does the writer intend to tell us in the passage?
A.Fear is closely related to faith.
B.We should have faith in a positive future.
C.Life is full of fear and faith.
D.Wrong decisions sacrifice our future success.
14. 阅读理解 详细信息
Traditionally, patients who want to improve their heart health have received four main suggestions from their doctors: Eat a healthy diet, get more exercise, quit smoking, and enjoy proper amounts of alcohol. Plenty of research backs up these four pieces of advice: Large studies have found that making improvements in these four areas lowers the chance of dying of heart disease by 67 percent.
But lately, researchers are starting to recognize that there should be five recommendations on that list, not just four. They’re discovering that getting enough sleep is a powerful health protector as well. When researchers include enough sleep in their studies as a fifth cardio-preventive behavior change, they find that it lowers the chance of dying of heart disease even more: Adding a good seven hours of sleep a night in addition to making positive changes in diet, exercise, smoking, and alcohol intake lowers the chance of dying of heart disease by 83 percent.
When that news started coming out, doctors began adding sleep onto their list of recommended health behavior changes. But as an expert in heart disease, I don’t think sleep belongs at the bottom of the list. I think it should be at the top. I believe that getting enough sleep – at least seven to eight hours per night for most people –is the most important health behavior change you can make to improve the health of your heart and your overall health.
Sure, I’d prefer that everyone make all of the big five lifestyle changes, but if I could only choose one, I’d pick sleep because when you are well-rested, you have more power to make the right choices about what you eat and drink, and you have more energy to exercise and kick bad habits such as smoking and overeating. But when you’re exhausted, everything in life is more difficult.
【1】What does plenty of research show about the 4 common suggestions?
A.They should be reconsidered.
B.They help improve people’s health.
C.They are not as helpful as expected.
D.They are the best ways found so far.
【2】How did the doctors react to the news on sleep?
A.They just ignored it.
B.They discussed it publicly.
C.They thought it made sense.
D.They totally changed their mind.
【3】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.What the importance of a healthy lifestyle is.
B.Why different factors need to work together.
C.What prevents people from living healthily.
D.Why the author makes sleep his No. 1 suggestion.
15. 详细信息
Sometimes people can have fights, but friendship is a valuable gift.【1】 But with a little effort to step outside of your comfort zone(舒适区), you can easily make friends. Here you can find some places to make new friends.
Join an organization or a club. This is a great way to find other people who have common interests.【2】 In fact, some of the most valuable friendships are between two people who don’t have much in common at all. However, if you like a specific topic, try finding a place where you can meet people who share that interest.
【3】 A common mistake is that you have to be really good at playing a special sport in order to make friends with others on the team. In fact, as long as you enjoy the sport and support your teammates, joining a team with a relaxed attitude could be a great way to make new friends.
Volunteer. Volunteering is also a good way for people of all ages to meet others. By working together, you’ll build relationships with people.【4】
Make yourself available. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there somehow to meet people.【5】 It doesn’t have to be a crowded table, but one with at least two other people. Remember, friends seldom come knocking on your door while you sit alone at home.
A. Join a sports team.
B. If you’re still in school, sit somewhere with other people.
C. Do well in sport in order to make new friends.
D. Sometimes, good friends are hard to find.
E. You don’t need to have lots of common interests with people to make friends with them.
F. It is not easy at all to get along with new friends when you study in a middle school.
G. So you can devote your time to a local nursing home or a hospital.
16. 完形填空 详细信息
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In schools all over the world boys and girls are learning foreign languages.______ knows his own language, but ______ is very useful, especially when we travel to other countries. ______ we go to France, we ought to be able to speak French, and in Germany people will ______ us to understand German.
How many languages are there in the world? There are about fifteen hundred, but many of them are not very ______. English is one of the most important languages______so many people use it, not only in England and the USA,______in other parts of the world. More than 200 million people speak it ______ their native language, and about another 200 million people use it as a foreign language. It is ______ to say how many people are learning it. Many millions of school boys and school girls are trying to do so.
English children study French,______ is also a very important language. An Englishman can_______ find someone in almost all parts of the world who is able to talk to him in either English or ______.
Which is the best way to learn a language? We should remember that we all learnt our own language well when we were children. If we could learn another one in the same way, it would not seem so ______. Think of what a child ______. It listens to what people say, and it tries to imitate(模仿) what it hears. When it wants something, it ______ ask for it. It is ______ the language, talking in it, and thinking in it all the time. If people have to use the language they are learning all the time, they will master it quickly.
____ is also important to remember that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, not by seeing ______ they write. We imitate what we hear. In school, ______ you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is ______ to learn all the new words first through the ear. You can read them, spell them, and write them later.
【1】A.No one B.Someone C.Everybody D.Any one
【2】A.one B.the one C.the others D.another one
【3】A.Unless B.If C.Though D.However
【4】A.hope B.insist C.expect D.help
【5】A.necessary B.easy C.important D.official
【6】A.although B.because C.when D.and
【7】A.but B.or C.and D.nor
【8】A.as B.like C.for D.with
【9】A.easy B.difficult C.different D.interesting
【10】A.as B.what C.that D.which
【11】A.hardly B.sometimes C.freely D.easily
【12】A.German B.Russian C.French D.Japanese
【13】A.useful B.easy C.hard D.useless
【14】A.does B.speaks C.learns D.likes
【15】A.ought to B.is able to C.decides D.has to
【16】A.learning B.studying C.using D.trying
【17】A.That B.It C.This D.What
【18】A.how B.what C.why D.as
【19】A.although B.because C.as soon as D.among
【20】A.necessary B.best C.better D.possible
17. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
English is a language 【1】(speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries 【2】 most of the people speak English. And most native speakers of English 【3】 (find) in the UK, the US, Canada, and many other countries. In total, English is their mother tongue for more than 375 million people. An equal(相等的) number of people learn English as 【4】 second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language 【5】(be) more than 750 million.
In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most 【6】(wide) spoken and used in the world. Foreign staff in China are not requested 【7】(learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them using English. You can listen to English songs 【8】 the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, 【9】 will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. Believe it or not, English 【10】(rich) our lives since it came to China.
18. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both work in same office. They often walk together to and from work. Once they were walking to home together while it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said proud, "My wife really has great foresight.” He added, “She said this morning it would rain and tell me to carry my umbrella." Dick smiled and walked up to her under the protection of the umbrella. He said, "Mine has even great foresight. She didn't let me carry one so she knew you'd share yours to me."
19. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Steve给你发邮件说他将在寒假期间来中国旅游。请你根据下列要点给Steve回—封邮件。
1. 欢迎Steve来华,邀请他到家做客;
2. 如果需要,可以陪同他—起旅行;
3. 给他提出来中国旅游的建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右,邮件开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Steve,
I’m glad to know that you will come to visit China in the coming winter holiday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua