高一5月段考英语题同步训练免费试卷(2019-2020年安徽省滁州市天长市天长中学)

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.
One big disadvantage is money—It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising—and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
【1】What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?
A.Staying on the farm. B.Moving to the countryside.
C.Leaving home for the city. D.Running away from the school.
【2】Which of the following is true about the writer?
A.He is very old now. B.He is in good health.
C.He prefers driving a car. D.He lives in the city now.
【3】In the passage, the writer tries to __________.
A.express his opinions about way of life B.describe his life in the countryside
C.show an interest in the outside world D.persuade the reader to live in the city
2. 详细信息
Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.
One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.
Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease(油垢) on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.
Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.
“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.
【1】Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?
A.He was out of work
B.He was bored with his job
C.He wanted a higher position
D.He hoped to find a better boss
【2】What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?
A.A friend’s car had a flat tire
B.a wild man was pushing a car
C.a terrible accident happened
D.an old man’s car broke down
【3】How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?
A.He was sorry for the other applicants
B.There was no hope for him to get the job
C.He regretted helping the old man
D.The interviewer was very rude
【4】What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience?
A.Where there is a will, there’s a way
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed
C.Good is rewarded with good.
D.Two heads are better than one
3. 详细信息
Homemade lemonade is an essential taste of summer.But concentrates (浓缩汁)and powders simply won't be enough.
Luckily, great homemade lemonade is as easy as remembering a few numbers—3-1-1-1.3 cups of cold water,1 cup of lemon juice, 1 cup of sugar and 1 more cup of water to make the sugar syrup(糖浆).
When shopping for lemons for lemonade, buy large lemons that feel heavy and are squeezable. I find that half the lemon is rind(外皮) and there is very little juice. For that reason, I always buy a couple extra. If I think I can get 1 cup of juice from 6 lemons. I buy 8.
As soon as I bring them home. I soak the lemons in a solution of white vinegar and water to minimize any molding or rotting.Often, a bag of lemons with one slightly mold(发发霉的)lemon becomes a whole bag of rotten lemons during a night if you don't do this.And you don't have to stop at lemons this is a great way to wash all fruits and vegetables.
Before you juice them, soak the lemons in warm water or microwave them for 10 seconds.The heat relaxes the juice bags and makes it easier to remove the most juice from each lemon.Then, before you cut them in half, roll the lemons on the counter with your palm, using some power.This also helps get the juices flowing.
Once the juice is strained(过滤)of excess pulp and seeds, and the simple syrup is cooled, you are ready to mix your lemonade. This can be done up to 2 days in advance. Also, be careful not to add too much water. The lemonade should be slightly concentrated because the ice in the glass will make the liquid weaker a bit. For that reason, I only add the ice to the glasses.
【1】Why does the author always buy a couple extra when shopping for lemons for lemonade?
A.Because the author loves lemons a lot. B.Because a lemon contains little juice.
C.Because the majority of a lemon is rind D.Because the lemon juice is tough to get.
【2】The speed of mold affecting lemons seems to be ____.
A.uncertain B.slow C.limited D.fast
【3】What should be done to make the lemonade slightly concentrated?
A.Straining the juice 2 days in advance. B.Making syrup cool as early as possible.
C.Not adding too much water. D.Not adding ice to the.glasses.
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Homemade lemonade—a unique taste of summer
B.The secrets of making great lemonade in summer
C.How to choose lemons in shops
D.How to make lemonade concentrated
4. 详细信息
We all want to draw the love of others.【1】The more you practice accepting and loving yourself, the more people are likely to love you! Here are some tips that can help you learn to love yourself.
Learn to recognize the negative things you tell yourself. Everyone has an inner voice that tells them all the bad things they are doing. You can never fully get rid of it, but you can give them less power to influence you.【2】Is it because you tell yourself that you are ugly, or that your personality is too strange? When you find you’re having a negative thought, replace it with a positive one.
【3】 It’s hard to deal with everything well in life. So don’t think too much about your flaws. Don’t be worried about making mistakes. Just accept your mistakes and learn from them.
Let yourself be imperfect. If you’re thinking you have to be perfect, stop that thinking right now. 【4】 Also, when you create the expectations of perfection for yourself, you will begin applying those expectations to others. It's hard to love someone who is often making you feel like you aren't perfect.
Enjoy your life.【5】So start to enjoy the things that are already in your life. For example, make yourself a delicious lunch, or go for a walk in the sun.
A.Don’t take yourself too seriously.
B.Build fun things into your workday.
C.Don’t always think highly of yourself.
D.You would be loved no matter how many flaws you have.
E.So you can consider why you feel like you aren't lovable.
F.However, this isn’t something that's going to happen overnight.
G.People would be drawn to those who are having fun with their life.
5. 完形填空 详细信息
A Good Man
It’s a late Saturday afternoon in early March, and I am sweating in search of the only gift my son wants from Los Angeles: a _________ to the homes of the stars such as Brad Pitt and Jet Li.
A cheerful taxi driver says, “No problem. Map sellers are everywhere!” When the taxi stops, a fellow _________ with a thin folded sheet and says: “Ten dollars”.
Ten dollars! With absolute _________, I inform him, “That’s too much.” The map man leaves. I begin walking, certain I’ll find a (an) _________ star map soon.
I am _________. There’s hardly anybody on the street. There don’t seem to be many real stores, just cars and bars. No maps. No stars. Blocks pass. The sun begins to sink. At the edge of West Hollywood, _________ fellow wanders ahead, selling star maps to some teenage girls.
Ten dollars _________. Forget it. My son will _________.
That night, I call my wife. “Did you get one of those maps to the stars? He’s been talking about _________ else.”
This __________ is hard to ignore. It’s late. At all-night markets: no maps. I head back to the hotel. Morning is coming. There will be one last __________. After I check out, I take a taxi. But at nine in the morning, map sellers are __________ to be found.
“You know,” says the driver, “The guys with the maps just aren’t up yet!” He’s right.
“Forget it. Let’s go to the airport.”
“Well,” says the driver, “I could __________ you one if you like.”
Sure. Trust this guy? I might as well throw cash onto the freeway. But exiting the taxi, I __________ my last chance. I hand him $13 and my business card. Three weeks pass. I’ve __________ on the star map. My son has stopped mentioning it.
Then one afternoon, sticking out from under piles of flyers, there it is: a big white envelope. There is a small note. I can hardly read it, __________ I make out a few phrases — “forgive __________,” “taxi’s been down” and, finally, “here’s map for your son.” There’s no return address. It’s signed, “kind regards, M.”
I hold the note in my hand, __________ what my son said to me when I got back from Los Angeles.
“Did you meet any __________, Dad?” he asked.
Now I know what to tell him.
“Yes, I did. I met a guy named M.”
If you never __________ anybody, you’ll never find the good guys.
【1】A.decoration B.map C.book D.symbol
【2】A.argues B.requests C.competes D.approaches
【3】A.assurance B.permission C.anxiety D.bargain
【4】A.perfect B.inexpensive C.proper D.detailed
【5】A.shocked B.confused C.impatient D.wrong
【6】A.any B.some C.another D.either
【7】A.still B.even C.almost D.yet
【8】A.believe B.regret C.understand D.admit
【9】A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
【10】A.idea B.news C.change D.reason
【11】A.try B.journey C.action D.minute
【12】A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
【13】A.give B.mail C.show D.spare
【14】A.create B.recognize C.deserve D.blow
【15】A.given up B.thrown doubts C.refused offers D.dropped in
【16】A.and B.or C.but D.for
【17】A.fault B.delay C.carelessness D.rudeness
【18】A.remembering B.reminding C.reviewing D.realizing
【19】A.admirers B.friends C.stars D.heroes
【20】A.look up to B.turn to C.have faith in D.agree with
6. 详细信息
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The “One Belt One Road” strategy proposed by President XiJinping has drawn public attention to Silk Road. Silk Road refers to the old overland trade route, 【1】was formed in the Western Han Dynasty. This route stretched 4, 350 miles from Chang’an to western China, central Asia, and even to Europe, 【2】(make)these have better communications in diplomacy, business and culture.
China was the first country 【3】(produce)silk fabric. This skill reached a 【4】(fair)advanced level in the Zhou Dynasty. As a major export to Europe, “silk” 【5】 (use) to name this great route by a German geographer, Ferdinand von Richthofen. China’s silk was introduced into western 【6】(country)through this old trade route. People were not familiar with this product at the beginning, and made many guesses at how 【7】was produced. According to the record, the idea that silk was picked from trees was widely accepted by folks in Europe.
Clothes made of this fabric were always best sellers, and were considered 【8】 social status symbol. Even the gorgeous Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, was also a big fan of the silk. This fascination led to an 【9】increase)demand for this product, and promoted the 【10】 (develop) of this trading route.
7. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每行中最多两处错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出增加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。
Dear Sir,
I’m writing in response to your advertisement in the newspaper in March 2nd. I’m very interesting in joining your Dance classes and would be grateful unless you could answer a few questions I have.
Your advertisement states that a number in the classes was kept to a minimum. How much people are there in each class? As I work every day until 5 o’clock, I would also like to know the times of the classes. In addition, I’d like to know if I need any special shoes for the classes, and I’d greatly appreciate if you could tell me where to buy any necessary equipments. Finally, as it’s my intention to attend to these classes regularly, could you also send me details of prices or membership fees?
Thank you for your kind attention. Please reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours faithfully,
Richards