步步高高一英语寒假作业:寒假作业

1. 单词拼写 详细信息
单词拼写
【1】My father is lively and _____________ (精力充沛的), but he is not very patient.
【2】I bought a bag printed with interesting_____________ (图案)for my daughter.
【3】_____________ (失败)is the mother of success.
【4】He was unable to attend because of the_____________ (压力)of work.
【5】He has a _____________(令人疼痛的)cut on his thumb.
【6】With my special care, my mother_____________(康复)quickly.
【7】Proper _____________ (饮食)and exercise are both important to health.
【8】Many patients are not getting the medical_____________ (治疗)they need.
2. 完成句子 详细信息
单句语法填空
【1】He is full of energy, so he is an _____________(energy) boy.
【2】After the accident, he had a _____________(treat)in hospital.
【3】When she heard our success, an __________(attract)smile appeared on her face.
【4】I have taken the pills the doctor gave me, but it didn't __________(work).
【5】Mike's disappointment was shared by several players ______were present, some of______ were so upset that they shouted at the judge.
【6】The injury was quite___________(pain) and I couldn't move my arm for a month-I hated that.
【7】You rescued me from an _____________ (embarrass) situation.
【8】We'd better leave things _____________ they are until the police arrive.
【9】By spending some minutes reading every night, you can work ___________almost all the maths problems.
【10】When it was his turn to give his speech, nervous and___________ (embarrass), he walked towards the microphone.
3. 完成句子 详细信息
选词填空

【1】She_____________ deeply_____________ her behaviour at the party.
【2】It is very important for the office workers to _____________ every day.
【3】My sister is always _____________.
【4】_____________ 5 people were killed in the accident.
【5】How can Linda _____________ her illness in this room where it's so dirty and dusty?
【6】It took me several hours to _____________ your income tax.
【7】She _____________ know where you have been.
【8】You are likely to _____________ bad health if you keep smoking.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
New research on vegetables and aging gives mothers another reason to say "I told you so". It found that eating vegetables appears to help keep the brain young and may slow the mental decline sometimes associated with growing old.
On measures of mental sharpness, older people who ate more than two servings(份)of vegetables daily appeared about five years younger at the end of the six-year study than those who ate few or no vegetables.
The research in almost 2, 000 Chicago-area men and women doesn't prove that vegetables reduce mental decline, but it adds to evidence pointing in that direction. The findings also echo previous research in women only.
Green leafy vegetables appeared to be the most beneficial. The researchers said that it may be because they contain amounts of healthy vitamin E, which is believed to help fight chemicals produced by the body that can damage cells. Vegetables generally contain more vitamin E than fruits, which was not linked with slowed mental decline in the study. "Vegetables also are often eaten with healthy fats such as salad oils, which help the body absorb vitamin E, "said the lead author Martha Clare Morris, a researcher at the Rush Institute for Healthy Aging at Chicago's Rush University Medical Center.
"This is a sound paper and contributes to our understanding of cognitive(认知的)decline, "said Dr Meir Stampfer of Harvard's School of Public Health.
"The findings specific for vegetables and not fruit add further credibility(可信性)that this is not simply a marker of a more healthful lifestyle, "said Stampfer, who was not involved in the research.
The research involved 1,946 people aged 65 and older who filled out questionnaires about their eating habits. A vegetable serving equaled about a half-cup chopped or one cup if the vegetable was a raw leafy green like spinach.
【1】By saying "I told you so", the writer probably means __________.
A.mothers often tell their children to eat more vegetables
B.more research should have been done earlier
C.aging can be avoided by eating vegetables
D.we should slow down while eating
【2】From this passage we can infer that_________.
A.the latest research has proved vegetables reduce mental decline
B.a research on vegetables and aging had ever been done before
C.green leafy vegetables contain less vitamin E than fruits
D.there were 1,946 people aged 65 who took part in the research
【3】Stampfer's attitude towards the findings is __________.
A.negative B.unconcerned
C.supportive D.uncertain
【4】The best title of this passage would be ___________.
A.New Ways to Become Healthy
B.Vegetables May Keep Brains Young
C.Vegetables Are Better than Fruits
D.Different Benefits of Vegetables
5. 完形填空 详细信息
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
War started in our house in late July with a month to go before my first day of college. It was a battle of wills over what college I was to attend. Mom wanted me to attend a famous____school, and I wanted to go to a small writing college. Every night for two weeks, we argued, shouted and gave____treatments until both sides went to bed with regrets.
It was mostly my____Since my junior year of high school, I had____at being a nurse. I took all the science courses, and even worked as a____in my town’s local hospital. My____was to help the sick and be superwoman to the world.
Yet,____graduation and college neared, it all changed.Treating the sick was____, but not what I was meant to do for the____of my life. I could picture myself in hospitals, making rounds, and taking____, but I couldn’t picture myself happy. It wasn’t the____I wanted.
Then, I realized I had been creating and writing stories for as long as I could____I loved it, and writing was what I had been doing as a____It was going to be my career. And it had to be.
On August 1st, Mom and I sat down at the dinner table and I told her that she had every____to choose where to spend her money, just like I had every right to decide where I wanted to go to school. If it was her choice not to____any of my college education, then I would take a year off to work and earn money so I could go to the college I wanted.
Standing by my decision to be a writer had____my firm belief to my mom. Finally we were at____, and she decided to support me, which____the world to me.
Before that time, I had never stood up____my parents on any major decision. Choosing which college to attend____me to become a separate and complete adult. I am now finished with my first semester as a Professional Writing major and I cannot wait to see what comes next.
【1】A.cooking B.gardening C.nursing D.writing
【2】A.medical B.warm C.mental D.silent
【3】A.fault B.success C.duty D.turn
【4】A.wondered B.aimed C.pointed D.looked
【5】A.student B.volunteer C.graduate D.doctor
【6】A.goal B.job C.task D.post
【7】A.before B.after C.until D.as
【8】A.rough B.noble C.mild D.easy
【9】A.part B.whole C.rest D.half
【10】A.notices B.examinations C.temperatures D.drugs
【11】A.future B.effect C.drill D.idea
【12】A.see B.wait C.find D.remember
【13】A.process B.hobby C.rule D.business
【14】A.chance B.time C.right D.ability
【15】A.expect B.raise C.offer D.finance
【16】A.doubted B.followed C.shaken D.proven
【17】A.peace B.war C.ease D.play
【18】A.attached B.applied C.devoted D.meant
【19】A.for B.against C.over D.by
【20】A.forced B.promised C.allowed D.reminded