蚌埠市高一英语期中考试(2019年上半年)免费检测试卷

1. 完形填空 详细信息
I was shopping in a supermarket last night when I saw a homeless woman with a trolley(手推车)full of all her things. She was sitting inside to keep________. I went up to her and tried to give her ________ for something to eat. She wouldn’t________ it. I said I wanted to help her, ________ she said that if enough money was given to her that day and she had money on her, other homeless people would________ it from her while she slept.
I ________ that I wanted to help her and asked if I could buy her something warm. ________, she said no. She thanked me and said how ________ she was that I had spoken to her and offered________ . We introduced ourselves and she said that when I saw her the next time, she would ________accept help.
I walked out into the cold winter________ and gave the money to a homeless man who was freezing. I asked him his name,________ I always want to know, and I told him mine. He appeared to have had a drinking or drug problem, but I was ________ that he accepted my help.
I had this________ that stayed with me. I felt that I had been in the presence of someone really special earlier. I always ________ what it would be like to be in a homeless person’s shoes, I know how________I am and how grateful I am for what I ________ in my life.
I learned a valuable ________ from the lady I met: Not all________people will take money or help if they feel enough has been given to them that day. She was grateful for the day. I will make sure I ________ her again.
【1】A. calm B. healthy C. warm D. energetic
【2】A. time B. choice C. freedom D. money
【3】A. eat B. make C. take D. receive
【4】A. but B. or C. so D. and
【5】A. spend B. hide C. find D. steal
【6】A. agreed B. explained C. apologized D. wondered
【7】A. Besides B. Again C. Instead D. Thus
【8】A. curious B. proud C. grateful D. regretful
【9】A. help B. food C. strength D. advice
【10】A. generously B. willingly C. slightly D. politely
【11】A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night
【12】A. because B. when C. unless D. though
【13】A. astonished B. sure C. glad D. puzzled
【14】A. hope B. feeling C. belief D. courage
【15】A. imagine B. believe C. expect D. remember
【16】A. lucky B. unique C. serious D. confident
【17】A. observe B. support C. respect D. own
【18】A. fact B. lesson C. quality D. subject
【19】A. lonely B. hungry C. homeless D. helpless
【20】A. call B. ask C. follow D. meet
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed everywhere.
There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert part of the world, there is some water in the air. You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid, the water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapour (蒸气).
Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体). Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a solid. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter.
Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it.
【1】Where can we find water?
A. Water can be found almost everywhere.
B. We can find water when it turns into vapour.
C. We can see water in deserts here and there.
D. Water is only in seas and rivers.
【2】We can drink water when it is ________ .
A. a liquid. B. a solid.
C. in the air. D. turned into ice.
【3】Clouds are made of ______ .
A. seas, rivers and lakes.
B. blocks of ice.
C. solid, liquid and gas.
D. very small drops of water or snow crystals.
【4】Water has three states(状态). They are _________
A. ice, snow and air.
B. solid, liquid and gas.
C. solid, vapour, snow.
D. drops of water, blocks of ice and crystals of water.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Computers have many uses today. Computers can solve difficult problems and control other machines. Many people use small computers called calculators (计算器) to solve simple maths problems quickly. Scientists use large computers to solve many problems at the same time. You can play games with computers, and some computers can help you learn languages. The Kurzweil Reading Machine is a special kind of computer. It can read books for blind people.
To use the Kurzweil machine, a blind person can simply open the book and put it down on the scanner(扫描仪). The machine “reads” the words on the page. When one page is finished, the blind person turns the page and puts the book on the scanner again. The Kurzweil machine can read in a normal voice or in a special fast voice. It can read words with small letters and large letters.
Blind people like the Kurzweil machine because they can “read” anything with it: newspapers, magazines, books, even typed letters. Many libraries now have Kurzweil Machine for blind people to use. The Kurzweil machine can also help short-sighted children learn to read.
【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Uses of computers. B. The development of computers.
C. Computer languages. D. The Kurzweil Reading Machine.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Computers can solve all the problems people can’t do.
B. Large computers can only solve one problem at a time.
C. When using the Kurzweil machine, a blind man needn’t do anything.
D. The Kurzweil machine can help blind people and short-sighted children.
【3】The underlined word “it” (in Paragraph 2) refers to ________.
A. the book B. the scanner
C. the Kurzweil machine D. the blind
4. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
Are you a happy person or an unhappy person?
If you're an unhappy person, please remember that happiness is a choice. 【1】What you need to do is to make some changes.
Unhappy people are more likely to believe that life is hard. They see themselves as victims of life when something bad happens to them. Yes, as is known to all, life can be hard. 【2】
Unhappy people are more likely to believe that most people can't be trusted. They don’t think strangers can be trusted. Unfortunately this thought slowly starts to prevent them from meeting new people. 【3】 In this way, you can make more friends, who can increase your happiness.
Unhappy people like comparing themselves with others and feel jealous. 【4】 This is wrong. Instead you should get inspired and try to achieve more. Learn to believe in unlimited possibilities. Don't get upset and think that somebody's luck limits your possible outcome in life.
Unhappy people consider their future with worry and fear. 【5】 Unhappy people fill the head space with worry and fear. How can you be happy if you are always in worry or fear? When fear or worry crosses your mind, ask yourself if there is an action you can take to prevent your fear or worry from happening. If there isn't, just lay it down because worry or fear does you no good at all.
Everyone will probably swim in negative waters once in a while, but what matters is how long you stay there. Follow the ways mentioned above and then you will be much happier.
A. But you should have a positive attitude towards life instead of complaining all the time.
B. There is only so much space between your ears.
C. Unhappiness is also a choice.
D. You can choose to be happy.
E. You should try to be kind to others in order to make more friends.
F. Instead, you should believe in the good in people and stay open and friendly towards people you meet.
G. They believe that someone else's luck is stolen from their own.
5. 单词拼写 详细信息
单词拼写-单句
【1】My classmate, Mike, fell ill yesterday but I’m sure he will ________ (恢复,痊愈)soon and come back to school.
【2】The film star was wearing sunglasses, so he went shopping without being _____ (认出).
【3】He always ____________(说服) me to buy things , for which I always felt regret later .
【4】There is no gas, so it’s very difficult to__________(运输)goods.
【5】Luckily for the people trapped in the fire, many firefighters came to their ________ (营救,救援)in time.
【6】After the war, many buildings were in ____________(废墟).
【7】Don’t stay indoors reading all day. You’d better play _______ (在户外,在室外)for a while.
【8】_______(事实上),they moved down from upstairs because the rent is too expensive
【9】There is no doubt that Mary is a ________(可信赖的) person.
【10】How to use money depends on your ______ (态度)towards it.
6. 语法填空 详细信息
语法填空
English has developed over a long history.
Old English consisted of a【1】 (mix) of Celtic and the languages spoken by two Germanic groups from the【2】(Europe) mainland. At the end of the 9th century, the Vikings moved to Britain, 【3】(bring) with them their languages. Their languages also mixed 【4】 Old English, which had become the official language of England by the 10th century.
Middle English refers to the English 【5】 (use) from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. In 1066, Normans,【6】French-speaking people, defeated England.【7】French did not replace English as the first language, it 【8】(play) an important role in the formation of English.
During the Renaissance in the 16th century, Modern English appeared, in 【9】 many Latin and Greek words were included. Now English is 【10】 (wide) spoken around the world.
7. 改错 详细信息
文中共有10处错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出改加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mary, my favorite teacher, is a pretty lady. I like him best because she is not only friendly but also has good teaching methods. Her class is full of funs so we don’t felt bored. To improve our grades, she usual gives us some advice about what to learn English well. What’s more, she spends much time help every student. Sometimes, she nearly has no time to have lunch. When I ask her questions, she always tries to make me to understand with much patience and care. I’m lucky enough to have such good teacher in my life. Mary have a great influence on me. I’mverygrateful with her help.
8. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是李华,你初中的校友王鹏发了一封电子邮件给你,询问你高中的学习和生活情况。请你根据下列要求以下要求回一封邮件。内容包括:
1.对他的关心表示感谢;
2.介绍你跟同学的关系;
3.告诉高中科目多而且有些有点难;
4.谈谈你的打算。
(参考词汇:与某人相处get along with sb. 科目subject)
注意:1. 100词左右;
2. 开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.不要逐条翻译,适当发挥,使文章连贯。
Dear Wang Peng,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail.
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Yours,
Li Hua