2017-2018年高一上学期第三次月考英语考试(内蒙古鄂尔多斯市第一中学)

1. 详细信息
Contents
A Travel Guide to Europe
Part 1: Before you go
Chapter 1: What to bring …………………………………… 2
Chapter 2: Getting travel visas …………………………….. 4
Chapter 3: Best time to travel ……………………………… 5
Chapter 4: Planning a one-week trip ……………………… 6
Chapter 5: Planning a two-week trip ……………………… 12
Part 2: After you arrive
Chapter 6: Changing money ……………………………….. 18
Chapter 7: Finding a hotel …………………………………. 19
A. Three star hotels B. Four star hotels C. Five star hotels
Chapter 8: Getting around ………………………………… 36
A. Buses B. Trains C. Planes D. Renting a car
Part 3: Recommended things to use
Chapter 9: France …………………………………………… 50
Chapter 10: Italy …………………………………………….. 73
Chapter 11: England ………………………………………… 97
Chapter 12: Germany ………………………………………. 116
Chapter 13: Spain …………………………………………… 141
Part 4: Helpful things to consider
Chapter 14: Staying safe ……………………………………. 168
Chapter 15: Local customs? ……………………………….. 172
Chapter 16: Important holidays? …………………………. 184
Chapter 17: Useful phrases? ……………………………….. 192
A. French B. Italian C. English D. German E. Spanish
Chapter 18: Good things to buy? …………………………...233
【小题1】How many parts does the book have?
A. 3 B. 18
C. 4 D. 233
【小题2】If you’re interested in shopping, you can read__________.
A. Chapter 18 B. Chapter 8
C. Chapter 16 D. Chapter 3
【小题3】The book does NOT include ________.
A. the help with European languages B. a part about travelling with pets
C. ideas about what to take on a trip D. information about visas
2. 详细信息
There are two ways of driving in the world: if the driver’s seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road, it is called “left-hand driving”, as it is in China, while the other way of driving is called “right-hand driving”, as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 65% of the world’s population drives on the right of the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left.
Though no one knows the exact reasons, it seems likely that people in ancient times travelled on the left. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other’s right. And right-hand people generally got on a horse from the animal’s left. Obviously, it’s safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense for the horse to be ridden on the left.
A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon conquered nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road, which spread left-hand driving throughout Europe. However, Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving rule and countries which were part of the British Empire (帝国) were made to follow. This is why India, Australia and the former British colonies (殖民地) in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception is Egypt, as that country was defeated by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire.
Some countries changed sides’ until modem times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in 1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. On September 7,2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from left-to-right-hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import (进口) cheap cars from right-hand driving Japan, Australia and New Zealand.
So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left-or right- hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.
【小题1】Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?
A. B.
C. D.
【小题2】In ancient times, Romans .
A. travelled on the right
B. rode past each other’s right
C. got on the horses from the right
D. behaved as they liked
【小题3】In modem times, countries follow the same driving way except .
A. Egypt. B. China
C. Sweden D. Australia
【小题4】What is the writer’s purpose for writing this passage?
A. To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.
B. To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.
C. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.
D. To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.
 
3. 详细信息
When Marco Polo travelled to Hangzhou, China 700 hundred years ago, never had he thought he'd be creating a job of social media ambassador in the 21st century in China.
On May 20, one lucky foreigner would be selected to become the modern-day Marco Polo, getting a free 15-day trip to the scenic city of Hangzhou in China, and rewarded $55,000 in the next year for working part-time to promote the city to the global audience. Five finalists from Australia, Romania, U.S., Switzerland and France were in the final race. They came from a pool of 700 applicants from around the world, carefully selected by the Hangzhou Tourism Commission on their familiarity with China, social media presence and adventurous spirit.
Located about 100 miles southwest to Shanghai, Hangzhou is home to 844 million population and among China’s richest cities as measures by per-capita GDP. Traditionally, Hangzhou is known for its charming West Lake, a UNESCO world heritage site with traditional Chinese stories and tales, and the Grand Canal, which travels from Hangzhou to Beijing and was a key route of transportation in ancient China. The city’s mild climate and charming environment drew 97 million tourists last year, contributing to 6.5% of the city’s GDP.
The lucky winner would start an all-expense-paid trip to Hangzhou, which, in addition to visits to tourist sites and tastings of delicious food, also would include a four-day ride along the Grand Canal and three evenings spent at a local resident’s home.
“It is in fact a part-time job. How you work that out efficiently is your problem,” Liam Bates, perhaps the strongest competitor because of his fluent Chinese, said. “We will see how hard it is to meet these numbers.”
【小题1】The purpose of Hangzhou choosing a social media ambassador is to ______.
A. keep Marco Polo in people’s memories
B. attract more foreign tourists to China
C. encourage more foreigners to speak Chinese
D. explore a new route of transportation
【小题2】From paragraph 3, we know that ______.
A. Hangzhou is 100 miles northwest to Shanghai
B. 8.8 million visitors came to Hangzhou in 2015
C. tourism plays an important in the GDP of Hangzhou
D. the Grand Canal travels from Hangzhou to Shanghai
【小题3】Liam Bates was most likely to get the job mainly due to his ______.
A. travel experience    B. fluent Chinese
C. adventurous spirit    D. excellent videos
【小题4】Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?
A. Hangzhou rewards international visitors to China
B. Liam Bates creates a dream job of social media ambassador
C. Dream job in China?$55,000 to the contemporary Marco Polo
D. Hangzhou, a famous city for West Lake and the Great Canal
 
4. 详细信息
A cat with his own Facebook page and Instagram account is taking the Internet by storm thanks to his expressive eyebrows. Curious-looking Sam has collected 150,000 Instagram followers and 530,000likes on Facebook since bursting onto the scene in 2012.

Owner Amanda Collado, 26, from New York, has been dealing with the large amount of requests from fans and media for the past three years. She said, “There have definitely been situations where I have had to ignore friends, family or work to take the time to do Sam's posts or answer emails on his behalf. Everyone gets a little annoyed when I'm on my phone and not paying attention to them. I never thought Sam would be so popular.”
Amanda's mum,Ivette Rodriguez, noticed the poor cat outside her home one evening.
Ivette said, “I saw a little niche (壁龛) next to the house and there was a cat in there. He willingly gave himself up to me?I guess he was so tired of being outside.”
Amanda created an Instagram account for Sam after a friend pointed out his expressive brows. She said, “I didn't notice his eyebrows at first.”
“He had about 800 followers at first?but in February someone posted his photo on Reddit and he blew up overnight?I woke up with 1600 followers. From there we made a Facebook and all other social media accounts.”
Amanda posts pictures to Sam's account every two days, but spends most of her day keeping up with all of his fans. But the effort she puts into her pet's social media has paid off?and she has bigger plans for Sam's future, including merchandise, like Sam mugs, toys or posters, T-shirts.“Right now we're trying to share him in a free way. Eventually we'll sell Sam merchandise, because I know many people do like having cute little things,.”
【小题1】Why does Amanda sometimes ignore her friends?
A. She is buried in her work. B. She is popular with her fans.
C. She gets along badly with her friends. D. She is busy with Sam's business.
【小题2】How did Amanda get the cat called Sam?
A. She bought it from her friend. B. One of her friends gave it to her.
C. Her mother found it and raised it. D. The text didn't mention it.
【小题3】What does Amanda plan to do about Sam?
A. She plans to post Sam's photo on Reddit on the Internet.
B. She plans to post pictures to Sam’s account every day.
C. She plans to buy more cats.
D. She plans to sell Sam products.
【小题4】The underlined word “merchandise” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______
A. machines B. goods
C. paradises D. shelters
5. 详细信息
How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never amount to anything in life.However,laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
【小题1】 Many people lack sleep constantly,since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.These people have little motivation once they arrive home.Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things.By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest,you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active.Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task.Others take a more proactive approach,viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.【小题2】
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them.A television in the living room may provide entertainment,but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness.【小题3】 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy,such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.Couples and children may all have different energy levels,but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately.【小题4】 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal.Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task.It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
【小题5】 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle,thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A.To fight family laziness,set an example.
B.Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C.One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D.Finally,taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E.With strong determination,you will be able to achieve your goal.
F.Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
G.Create a reward system for yourself,just as parents do for the children.
 
6. 详细信息
Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate(参加)in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to____how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I____that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and____friends. While travelling was inspiring and meeting people was____, nothing about my term in France was what I____.
The moment I arrived in Paris, I was____by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting____I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人); there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to____out of one family’s house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a____this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(诱惑)to____my native language, I asked not to be____with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I____myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人), the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the____.
I left France with many____, so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always____to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends____France we enjoyed together. I love how people____seem so different, but end up being so____. The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the foreign people____to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful____.
【小题1】A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue
【小题2】A. agreed B. knew C. warned D. refused
【小题3】A. stubborn B. anxious C. determined D. interesting
【小题4】A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D. promising
【小题5】A. expected B. liked C. doubled D. feared
【小题6】A. transported B. saw C. greeted D. supported
【小题7】A. until B. when C. since D. while
【小题8】A. move B. travel C. walk D. rush
【小题9】A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. colleague
【小题10】A. learn B. appreciate C. speak D. master
【小题11】A. preferred B. fitted C. covered D. placed
【小题12】A. added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted
【小题13】A. term B. week C. month D. vacation
【小题14】A. presents B. suitcases C. stories D. dreams
【小题15】A. surprised B. determined C. interested D. concerned
【小题16】A. placing B. exploring C. settling D. graduating
【小题17】A. need B. shall C. must D. can
【小题18】A. generous B. independent C. similar D. close
【小题19】A. and B. but C. or D. so
【小题20】A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data