2018届高三上学期第五次检测英语在线测验（山西省富平县富平中学）

1.	详细信息
What does the man prefer to do on Sundays? A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Do some reading.

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Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.

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When will Professor Davidson talk with the woman? A. After his class. B. The next day. C. Before office hours.

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Where will the man sit in the restaurant? A. Near the door. B. In the corner. C. Near the window.

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Why will the woman go to the park today? A. To play basketball. B. To play volleyball. C. To walk with her friends.

6.	详细信息
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【小题1】【小题1】Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A. He wants to watch TV. B. He has a pain in his knee. C. He is too lazy. 【小题2】【小题2】What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Play with Helen. C. Take Harry to hospital.

7.	详细信息
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【小题1】Where did the man possibly lose his bag? A. On the flight. B. At the airport. C. In the hotel. 【小题2】What color is the basketball toy? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue.

8.	详细信息
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【小题1】How long has the man been in the hospital? A. For 2 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. 【小题2】What will the man serve as in Nigeria? A. An organizer. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 【小题3】What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man got his new job this morning. B. The woman is against the man’s decision. C. The man wants to marry Rosie.

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详细信息

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【小题1】What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday? A. Go to a play. B. Visit Kingston. C. See a car show. 【小题2】What is Ariel going to do in Toronto? A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. Stay at home. 【小题3】Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave? A. To call up Betty. B. To pick up Daniel. C. To buy some DVDs. 【小题4】What might be the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Guide and tourist.

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详细信息

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 【小题1】What must you do for the English course? A. Take a test. B. Finish the previous level. C. Study a specific culture. 【小题2】Why is history open at all levels? A. Students have different levels. B. Different teachers teach courses. C. Cultures and time periods vary. 【小题3】What is included in the optional courses? A. History. B. Science. C. English. 【小题4】What will the speaker do for the students? A. Help them arrange their courses. B. Help them sign up for a course. C. Help them find room in a course.

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Qibao Ancient Village Qibao, located in the center of Minhang District, Shanghai, is a village with a history of one thousand years. In the village, wine and tea are served on old-fashioned square tables together with long benches, long-mouth copper pots and flat-end chopstick used. The most famous snacks in old Shanghai are square pastry, rice wine and steamed salted pork in wine. Telephone: 021-21087225 Entrance Ticket: 45 yuan per all-in-one ticket (preferable price of 30 yuan is available now), covering almost all tourist attractions inside the village. Jinshan Village of Farmer Painting Villagers skillfully make good use of folk arts such as printing and dyeing, embroidery (刺绣), wood carving. They take the various folk customs and the busy scenes of labor of villagers in the lower Changjiang valley as the theme of paintings and create farmer paintings in a simple style. Telephone: 021-57355555 Entrance Ticket: 30 yuan/person Merry Countryside Tour in Zhonghua Village The village provides tourists with accommodations, tours, chess, cards, fitness and entertainment through renting out separate farmhouse and sells tourist products and agricultural by-products related to the merry countryside tour. Telephone: 021-57395433 Entrance Ticket: Free Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening It is one of Shanghai countryside tour scenic spots, which features art of teapots, crop plantation and export. The Geological Science Popularization Hall stores up tens of thousands of rare stones collected all over the world. Telephone: 021-33935557 Entrance Ticket: 50 yuan/person 【小题1】Which tour is offering a discount on the entrance ticket now? A. Qibao Ancient Village. B. Jinshan Village of Farmer Painting. C. Merry Countryside Tour in Zhonghua Village. D. Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening. 【小题2】Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening may especially attract people who are interested in ________. A. traditional snacks B. folk arts C. farming D. rare stones 【小题3】What is the theme shared by the four tours? A. Countryside life. B. Agricultural achievements. C. City developments. D. Traditional customs.

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For many people who live in cities, parks are an important landscape. They provide a place for people to relax and play sports, as well as a shelter from the often severe environment of a city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide considerable environmental benefits. One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. According to one study, an acre of trees can absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide that a typical car emits in 11,000 miles of driving. Parks also make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat Island Effect: building materials such as metal and concrete (混凝土) absorb much more of the sun’s heat and release it much more quickly than trees and grass. Because city landscapes contain so much of these building materials, cities are usually warmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces help to lessen the Urban Heat Island Effect. Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks. However, cities could benefit from many of the positive effects of parks by encouraging citizens to create another type of green space: rooftop gardens. While most people would not think of starting a garden on their roof, human beings have been planting gardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some rooftop gardens are simple container gardens that anyone can create with the investment (投资) of a few hundred dollars and a few hours of work. Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban parks and garden spaces, but without taking up the much-needed land. In the summer, rooftop gardens prevent buildings from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help control the heat that materials like brick and concrete release so quickly, leading to savings on heating bills. Rooftop vegetables and herb gardens can also provide fresh food for city settlers, making their diets healthier. Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy but also a smart environmental investment. 【小题1】The underlined word “emits” in the second paragraph probably means _________. A. takes up B. gives out C. carries away D. breathes in 【小题2】Which of the following contributes to the Urban Heat Island Effect? A. More rooftop gardens. B. More trees and grass. C. More parking lots. D. More building materials. 【小题3】When it comes to rooftop gardens, what can be inferred from the passage? A. They make people much happier. B. They provide more benefits from urban parks. C. They help to save money and keep a healthy diet. D. They have become very popular in recent years. 【小题4】What’s the author’s attitude towards rooftop gardens? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Critical. D. Objective.

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详细信息

Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep in order to cut the greenhouse gases they send out, which is thought to be responsible for global warming. Thanks to special bacteria in their stomachs, kangaroo flatulence (肠胃气胀) contains no methane and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep who produce large quantities of the harmful gas. While the usual image of greenhouse gas pollution is a billowing smokestack, pushing out carbon dioxide, farm animals’ passing wind contribute a surprisingly high percentage of total emissions in some countries. “Fourteen percent of emissions from all sources in Australia are from enteric methane from cattle and sheep,” said Athol Klieve, a senior research scientist with the greensland state government. “And if you look at another country such as New Zealand, which has got a much higher agricultural base, they are actually up around 50 percent,” he said. Researchers say the bacteria also make the digestive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers. But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate the bacteria before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep. Another group of scientists, meanwhile, have suggested Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos. And about 20 percent of health-conscious Australians are believed to eat the national symbol already. It’s low in fat, it’s got high protein levels and it is very clean in the sense that basically it is free-range(放养的) animal,” said Peter Ampt of the University of New South Wales’ institute of environmental studies. 【小题1】Scientists intend to put bacteria into cattle and sheep ________. A. to help Australian farmers to earn more money B. to prevent them from sending out harmful gases C. so that they can protect Australian ecosystem D. so that they can make full use of special bacteria 【小题2】Athol Klieve seems to believe that _________. A. farm animals are to blame for greenhouse gases B. less cattle and sheep are raised in New Zealand C. cattle and sheep produce less carbon dioxide D. New Zealand has the most animals in the world 【小题3】The advantages Peter Ampt lists about kangaroos don’t include ________. A. it is rich in protein B. it is low in fat C. it is cheaper than beef D. it is cleaner than sheep 【小题4】The main idea of the passage is to ________. A. discuss a better way to protect the earth B. warn farmers of the danger of animal waste C. explain the possible solutions to pollution D. present a recent study on global warming

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How many girls in this world fall behind? The answer is hard?too many to count. This is why the phrase “Go Get It Girl” popped up in my head one day. This would be my project. Thus begins the journey of my Cold Award project, the largest and most important step of Girl Scouts (女童子军). “Go Get It Girl” is a girl’s self-empowerment (自我授权) project centered on a website called gogetitgirl.org. It focuses on areas including education, health, and financial literacy. The education section includes information on applying to college and, maintaining good grades. The health section contains information on basic health and self-respect. Lastly, the financial literacy section has all the information a girl needs to manage her money properly. As part of my project, I was able to work one-on-one with girls in elementary, middle, and high school. I gave a speech at a local high school’s College Night. I spoke to Hispanic girls and their parents about applying to college. In addition, I worked with an organization called Cool Girls, Inc. Cool Girls is an organization focused on the advancement of girls in all aspects of their development. I worked at the afterschool program, Cool Girls Club. The girls I worked with were primarily minorities, and Cool Girls truly helps them to rise above any current difficulties in their lives. To provide inspiration for the girls who visit gogetitgirl.org, I interviewed successful women in my community, including a doctor and business owner. The project has been a lot of work, arid it’s not over yet. It will never be over, hopefully, because I will always look for ways to help girls. 【小题1】【小题1】What does the underlined phrase “popped up” in Paragraph to) refer to? A. took root. B. gained popularity. C. made its way. D. appeared all of a sudden. 【小题2】【小题2】What does the writer mainly tell us in the first paragraph? A. Why the writer started “Go Get It Girl’. B. Why many girls fall behind. C. How Girl Scouts is founded. D. What Girl Scouts refers to. 【小题3】【小题3】What can help a girl learn how to make both ends meet? A. Education. B. Cool Girls Club. C. Financial literacy. D. College Night. 【小题4】【小题4】Why did the writer interview successful women in the community? A. To finish the Gold Award project as soon as possible. B. To offer good ideas to girls visiting gogetitgirl.org. C. To promote the local community construction. D. To seek financial support for the project.

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The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had _________ in common. Residents built walls to _________ influence from the _________ town. In Pressure, everyone struggled to be the very best. When women_________birth, they would compete to have the baby with the _________cry. There was violent competition in every aspect of life. Because_________was the symbol of success, people were always _______making money, with no time for relaxation. Some young people couldn’t bear the intensity and chose to drive to escape. _________, over in Pleasure, the motto was “As long as you like it, do it.” People _________without pressure and could do anything __________liked. Children played computer games day and night. At school, teachers didn’t care __________students came or not. Workers might sit around the office __________drinking coffee and doing nothing. __________ the lack of regulations, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was pleasure that mattered. No one had the slightest thought of moving __________, either for themselves or for the town. The computers they used __________old methods from the town of Pressure. Some of the young were addicted to __________because of the emptiness of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves. “What is life __________?” But just before life in the two towns completely failed, there came a great person?Mr. Reason. He went from door to door, __________ with people and giving advice. People in Pressure learnt to be content with what they had, while people in Pleasure began to make plans. They __________the wall between them and built a road to connect the two. The towns’ people ________ to realize the truth---there is no gap between Pressure and Pleasure if they don’t go to extremes. 【小题1】A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 【小题2】A. keep out B. look out C. work out D. give out 【小题3】A. another B. any C. every D. other 【小题4】A. gave B. took C. offered D. brought 【小题5】A. loud B. louder C. loudest D. loudly 【小题6】A. wealth B. healthy C. health D. wealthy 【小题7】A. lazy B. busy C. easy D. hard 【小题8】A. At that time B. Meanwhile C. At one time D. Once in a while 【小题9】A. got up B. brought up C. set up D. grew up 【小题10】A. we B. you C. they D. it 【小题11】A. whether B. who C. where D. what 【小题12】A. all day long B. all night C. all along D. all the way 【小题13】A. Because B. Thanks to C. Owe to D. According to 【小题14】A. backward B. downward C. upward D. forward 【小题15】A. was B. are C. is D. were 【小题16】A. drugs B. money C. work D. books 【小题17】A. in B. to C. for D. to 【小题18】A. talked B. talking C. talks D. to talk 【小题19】A. went down B. put down C. pulled down D. wrote down 【小题20】A. went B. came C. happened D. returned

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While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans. The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area 【小题1】 (destroy) by the hurricane. “I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine【小题2】it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the【小题3】(power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.” The group headed into Brooklyn’s Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, 【小题4】had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students【小题5】(work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves【小题6】they entered the building. Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 【小题7】(lie) all over the place. The students returned to school with【小题8】sense of achievement, a feeling that【小题9】helped people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression【小题10】the students.

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。 Started in September of 2003, smile cards began appearing all around a world. They are marker of a brand new game of tag, where "you're it" because someone has done anything nice for you. Then it's your turn to do something nice for someone else but, in the process, pass the card along. This was a game of pay-it-forward: make someone smile without giving out the name, leave behind a card ask them to keep it going. It's easy and funny. Is kindness truly contagious? There's only one way to find out ?join the fun! Get your smile cards, read up on some kindness ideas, and get started!

18.	详细信息
学校网站新开设了一个”英语写作”栏目(column),以便学生发表(post)英语作文,进行交流,提高写作能力。现请你为该栏目写一个英文介绍,内容包括: 开设目的 栏目优势:教师在线(online)指导等 作文要求:内容贴近学生生活 优秀作文的鼓励办法 邀请大家参与 注意: 1.词数120左右。 2.开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。 Welcome to the column “English Writing” !