2017-2018年高一上半期英语期末教学质量检测在线测验(广东省佛山市)

1. 完形填空 详细信息
完形填空
There is a story about a princess who had a small eye problem that she felt was really bad. Being the king's daughter, she didn't like to listen and kept 1 all the time. When the doctors wanted to help her, she always refused any 2treatment and kept touching her eye and it became worse and worse.3 the king announced a big4 for whoever could cure his daughter. After some time, a man arrived. He 5 that he could cure the princess but6 he was not a doctor.
After he had 7 her, the man said, “There is nothing much wrong with your eye, hut there is something else that is really 8 .” The princess was worried and asked what it was. He 9and said, “It is really bad. I shouldn't tell you about it.” No matter how much she10, he refused to tell her, saying that he could not speak without the king's11 .
When the king arrived, the man was still 12to tell his findings. After the king ordered him to tell them, the man said, “Well, there is no problem with the 13 . The big problem is that the princess will start14 a long tail very soon. If she15it when it appears, I can prevent it from growing.” Everyone was deeply concerned at this 16. And the princess stayed in bed, day and night, directing all her17 to feeling when the tail might appear. Thus, after a few days, her eye got well.
This is how we 18 react: we always focus on our 19 problem and it becomes the center of everything. So far, we have done this20, generation after generation.
(1)A.moving B.crying C.working D.wandering
(2)A.medical B.ordinary C.cheap D.special
(3)A.Luckily B.Finally C.Undoubtedly D.Surprisingly
(4)A.meal B.party C.reward D.movement
(5)A.said B.agreed C.proved D.doubted
(6)A.by chance B.by no means C.at one time D.in fact
(7)A.contacted B.promised C.met D.examined
(8)A.serious B.exciting C.expensive D.meaningful
(9)A.listened B.talked C.stopped D.hesitated
(10)A.paid B.thanked C.prepared D.insisted
(11)A.promise B.announcement C.permission D.kindness
(12)A.excited B.unwilling C.afraid D.unhappy
(13)A.princess B.finding C.eye D.tail
(14)A.dreaming about B.bringing in C.growing D.drawing
(15)A.notices B.prevents C.observes D.drops
(16)A.order B.news C.princess D.doctor
(17)A.attention B.money C.people D.power
(18)A.slowly B.sadly C.usually D.quickly
(19)A.serious B.little C.important D.daily
(20)A.skillfully B.aimlessly C.thankfully D.repeatedly
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解
Dear Li Hua,
On behalf of the admissions committee, it is my honor and privilege to share with you that you have been admitted to the Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development at New York University (NYU).
Albert Gallatin, Treasury Secretary to U.S. Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, rounded NYU in 1831. NYU has since grown to become the largest independent research university in America. I now have the pleasure of welcoming you to one of the most influential universities in the world. Congratulations!
What Next?
View your financial aid award (if applicable) and confirm your enrollment (注册) by January 8. Visit our website for very important instructions on how to view your financial aid estimate and confirm your enrollment.
Withdraw (撤回) applications from other colleges or universities by January 8. As an Early Decision candidate, we expect that you will enroll at NYU if you are I financially able to do so. Once you confirm your enrollment, it is your duty to withdraw any applications you may have made to other colleges or universities. If finances prevent you from attending NYU, we will give up your space in our class on January 9.
Keep performing. Your admission is contingent (取决于) on the successful completion of your existing academic program at the same performance level as the one presented in your application. Visit our website to review our expectations for admitted students.
Connect with your classmates. Join the NYU Class of 2022 Facebook page to start connecting and communicating with your fellow NYU classmates.
Your application was considered for any and all NYU programs and campuses for which you asked for consideration and it is our policy to only make a single offer of admission per student.
Li Hua, you should be extremely proud of your achievements and I encourage you to celebrate with your family and friends who have supported you on your intellectual journey so far. We look forward to welcoming you to the NYU community.
Sincerely,
Shawn Abbott
Dean of Admissions
(1)Which is the most important message of the letter?
A.The Steinhardt School belongs to NYU.
B.Albert Gallatin founded NYU in 1831.
C.Li Hua has been admitted to NYU.
D.NYU is the best university in US.
(2)Which of the following is Li Hua expected to do next?
A.Write back to Shawn Abbott.
B.Start saving lots of money,
C.Book an air ticket online.
D.Go on studying at school.
(3)What will Li Hua do if finances permit him to attend NYU?
A.Receive a financial aid award soon.
B.Withdraw applications to other colleges.
C.Confirm his enrollment after January 9.
D.Decide whether to go to NYU or not.
(4)If Li Hua fails to complete his existing academic program, he ________.
A.needs to find financial aid reward
B.will be unable to study in NYU
C.will have to pay extra money
D.needs to connect his classmates
(5)What can be learned about NYU according to the last two paragraph?
A.It gives just one offer of admission to one student,
B.It only permits one person to apply for one campus.
C.It sometimes doesn't consider students' application,
D.It offers celebrations with students' family and friends.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解
Maybe you've heard about the saying, “A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high. I'm sure that T. J. Ware was made to feel this way almost every day in school.
By high school, T. J. was the most famous troublemaker in his town. He got into lots of fights. He failed almost every exam but was passed on each year to a higher grade level. Teachers didn't want to have him again the following year.
When I showed up to lead the first training for a leadership retreat, a program designed to have students become more involved in their communities, the community leaders told me about T. J. Ware, the boy with the longest arrest record in the history of town. Somehow, I knew that I wasn't the first to hear about T. J.'s darker side as the first words of introduction.
At the start of the retreat, T. J, didn't readily join the discussion groups and didn't seem to have much to say. But when his group started a discussion about positive and negative things that had happened at school that year, he joined in and had clear thoughts on those situations, and the other students in his group welcomed his comments. Suddenly, T. J. felt like a part of the group, anti soon he was treated like a leader. He was saying things that made a lot of sense, and everyone was listening. By the end of the retreat he had joined the Homeless Project team. He knew something about poverty, hunger and hopelessness. The other students on the team were impressed (打动) with his ideas and love for the homeless. They elected T. J. vice-chairman of the team.
Two weeks later, the Homeless Project team organized a communitywide service project?a giant food drive. Seventy students led by T. J. collected a school record: 2,854 cans of food in just two hours, enough to take care of poor families in the area for 75 days. The local newspaper covered the event with a full-page article the next day. T. J.'s picture was up there for doing something great.
T. J. reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending. But once it has healed, it can fly higher than the rest.
(1)Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Love Leads to Success
B.Love Changes Everything
C.A Bird with Broken Wing.
D.A Broken Wing Mended
(2)What can be learned about T. J. before the author met him?
A.He didn't have a good teacher.
B.He was feeling hurt every day.
C.He would graduate the next year.
D.He was not welcome in the school.
(3)What is the turning point for T.J. Ware's change?
A.The leadership retreat.
B.The group discussion.
C.The communitywide service project.
D.The school record in the food drive.
(4)T. J. was treated like a leader by the group members because ________.
A.his words was meaningful
B.he was part of the group
C.he joined the leadership retreat
D.his deeds were famous at school
(5)This article is probably taken from a book about ________.
A.life on campus
B.cultural discoveries
C.encouraging stories
D.training programs
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解
After years of debate, gray wolves were reintroduced (重新引进) to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and moved to the park. By 2016, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170.
Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and other pans of United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around. The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations?major food sources(来源) for the wolf?grew rapidly. These animals ate large amounts of plants, which reduced plant diversity(多样性) in the park. With the disappearance of gray wolves, coyote (草原狼) populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a great number of red foxes in the park, and completely drove away the park's beavers (河狸).
As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park. They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems. Many framers were against the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.
The government spent nearly 30 years thinking lip a plan to reintroduce the wolves. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone. Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone. Elk, deer, and coyote populations are down, while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback. The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.
(1)What is the text mainly about?
A.Wildlife research in the United States.
B.Plain diversity in the Yellowstone area.
C.A war between American farmers and gray wolves.
D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.
(2)What does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Killed one by one.
B.Separated from relatives.
C.Forced to move out.
D.Followed secretly.
(3)Which is an unexpected result of the disappearance of gray wolves?
A.The number of deer increased fast.
B.More people moved into the park.
C.Red foxes ate too many plants.
D.Beavers in the park were all killed.
(4)Biologists suggested the government reintroduce the wolves because ________.
A.they believed it could keep the park back to normal
B.they knew the government was considering that too
C.they were sure it would solve the elk and coyote problems
D.they thought farmers needn't worry about animals and pets
(5)What is the author's attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project?
A.Doubtful.
B.Positive.
C.Negative (反对).
D.Uncaring.
5. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
任务型阅读
Passing a chemistry exam can seem like a task impossible to finish, but you can do this! Here are several tips for passing a chemistry exam. Take them seriously and pass that exam!
Prepare before the test.
Study. Get a good night's sleep. Eat breakfast. Don't change your habits for the exam. If you're someone who drinks coffee, today is not the day to skip it.    Get to the exam early enough so that you have time to get organized and relax.
Read the instructions carefully.
Read the instructions for the test! Find out whether you have to answer all of the questions.    For example, you may need to only work 5 out of 10 problems. If you don't read the instructions, you might do more work than you need to and waste time.
   You may think you know where a question is going, but it's better to be safe than sorry. Also, chemistry questions often have many parts. Sometimes you can know how to work out a problem just by seeing where the question is going.   
Answer questions you know.
There are two reasons for this. First. It builds confidence, which helps you relax and improves your performance. Second, it gets you some quick points, so if you don't have enough time for the test then at least you got some right answers.   However, most students do better if they skip over harder questions and then go back to them.
A. Make sure you have answered all the questions.
B. Read each question completely before answering it.
C. A good coffee should always go with a good breakfast.
D. It is reasonable to work a test from the beginning to the end.
E. Similarly, if you never drink coffee, today is not the day to start.
F. Sometimes chemistry tests allow you to choose which questions to answer.
G. Sometimes you can even find the answer to the first part of a question this way,
6. 单词拼写 详细信息
The bus was so c    and it was impossible to find a seat.
7. 单词拼写 详细信息
Spring Festival is a really big o    for all the families to celebrate in China.
8. 单词拼写 详细信息
The government expects the problem to be solved p    without a fight.
9. 单词拼写 详细信息
The company put a full-page a    in the newspaper to promote sales.
10. 单词拼写 详细信息
The price for the hotel i    breakfast. You don't need to pay extra money for it.
11. 单词拼写 详细信息
During the Civil War, he     (服务于) his country as a general.
12. 单词拼写 详细信息
We'll be in Istanbul for three days, so there will be plenty of time to    (探索).
13. 单词拼写 详细信息
Employers are encouraged to hire     (残疾的) workers.
14. 单词拼写 详细信息
She now helps in a local school as a     (志愿者) three days a week.
15. 单词拼写 详细信息
We need to work together to deal with     (全球的) problems like pollution.
16. 翻译 详细信息
When the fire alarm     (响起), people ran out of the building immediately. (go)
17. 翻译 详细信息
She got high enough marks to     (申请) this university. (for)
18. 翻译 详细信息
I have no idea how John would     (反应) the news. (react)
19. 翻译 详细信息
The meeting     (结束) at last after his speech. (come)
20. 翻译 详细信息
Doctors continues to     (取得进步) in the fight against diseases. (make)
21. 语法填空 详细信息
语法填空
Wing Chun Kung Fu (咏春拳) is     excellent hobby for children and assuring(令人放心的) for parents concerned about their safety. It is easy to learn and   (extreme) practical. It offers smaller people the ability to overcome larger attackers because the movements are based on skill rather than size or strength.
The International Wing Chun Academy     (teach) children in Australia since 1973. Our Little Dragons classes for children    (age) from five to thirteen are safe and fun. Children can quickly learn the skills to notice and avoid dangerous situations when    can find no one for help. To leach children    to escape from a threatening situation without using violence is one of the Academy's     (aim).
Wing Chun Kung Fu helps build students'    (confident) and helps build character,    (make) it an ideal interest for shy children. Learning Wing Chun Kung Fu is a positive step on the road     a healthy and active lifestyle.
22. 书面表达 详细信息
假设你是李华,想戒除网络游戏瘾。请你给澳大利亚笔友Isaac写一封邮件求助,包含以下要点:
1)、写信目的;
2)、网络游戏对你的影响(学习,生活方面):
3)、寻求建议或帮助。
注意 1)、词数100左右:
2)、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。