2017山东高三上学期人教版高中英语月考试卷

1. 详细信息

My mother is the only living person who has never used email to send a letter.In all her lifeshe has never turned on a computeropened an email account and touched the Internet.She has a phobia(恐惧症) about technology.When Dad was deadly sick she began to use a cell phone.Mom is far from the information age.She likes the way of her living.In 1955 she met her new husband.Since then she has lived in Silicon Valley.The man is an expert who is rich in computer technology.

Mom is still that farm girland she is proudest of it.She sees her friends and her life “real”She shows no interest in the information and technology life.My mother experienced DepressionWorld War and the Cold War.She enjoyed country music on The Sons of the Pioneersa Canadian broadcast.But she had no way to listen to the radio.In the age when a lot of people were moved by Churchill for the first time with radio broadcastsshe only experienced them monthly.

In her early twentiesMom had worked in the field before she was a wife.Thus family and church became her life's center.She was never really interested in televisionthough I think she enjoyed a few of the TV series we had watched beforelike All in the Family.Computersthe Internet and mobile phones are simply not parts of her life.Mom disagrees with the opinion that technology can make the life easier.In her lifeshe sees online musicemail and information which are “unreal”

HoweverI can partly understand.I like to read the books in my schoolbag.And also I am a child who enjoys the online books and music.I've written down my love­hate feelings with my computer.Mom's technophobia surely plays a role herebut it works for her.She's the happiest as she is.

21The author's mother began to use a mobile phone when ________.

Ashe found it hard to find her husband

Bthe author's dad was suffering from a serious illness

Cshe listened to the radio broadcasts

Dshe lived in Silicon Valley in 1955

22What is the author's mother proudest of according to the passage?

AHaving so many close friends.

BExperiencing too much in her life.

CLiving in her own life style happily.

DKeeping in touch with technology.

23What is the author's attitude towards his mother's technophobia?

ADoubtful.  BPositive.    CPuzzled.     DOpposed.

24What's the best title of the passage?

AMy mother's hobbies

BMy mother's farm life

CMy mother's influence on me

DMy mother's real life

2. 详细信息

With eight bloodshot eyes fixed on a flying object, the pains of a two­year project were about to bear fruit.

It was Wang Hongyi's first test flight of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) (无人机) designed and assembled (组装) with his teammates from the Aero­Sport Club (航模队)at Shanghai Jiaotong University.

Wang is a senior mechanical engineering and automation major.He has been a plane model fan since childhood.As a freshman, he spent two nights building a model aircraft and took it to the sports field just for fun.Wu Junqi, the coach of Shanghai Jiaotong University's Aero­Sport Club, spotted Wang and told him his model was outdated.

 “I was a little angry, so he took me to the lab” says Wang.He was immediately drawn to the modern equipment and decided to join the club.As a technology fan, Wang spends most of his spare time in the lab.“He loves what he's doing, so he can stand the loneliness of doing research that others seldom have the persistence to carry out,” says coach Wu.

When Wang and his teammates were building UAV, they lived together in the lab.“We tried to spend as much time together as possible because there were thousands of problems that needed to be solved,” Wang says.They didn't even have time to celebrate when the first test flight of the UAV went well.“We needed to list the problems that occurred during the flight and analyze them to find solutions,” he says.

 “Our UAV isn't finished yet, but there are many design projects and people with similar interests waiting for me,” Wang says.“The UAV is just the beginning, not the end of my aircraft journey.”

25Which of the following words can best describe Wang Hongyi?

AHardworking and creative.

BProud and quarrelsome.

COutstanding and rude.

DKind and talented.

26What does the writer want to do by writing the passage?

AEncourage students to learn from Wang Hongyi.

BInform readers about UAV development in China.

CTell readers about Wang Hongyi and his UAV.

DCall on readers to do what interests them.

27What message does Wang Hongyi's story convey to us?

ANothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

BTwo heads are better than one.

CInterest is the best teacher.

DActions speak louder than words.

3. 详细信息

Indoor Plants

As with any house guests, indoor plants require a certain amount of basic, regular attention if they are going to feel at home. The first consideration when purchasing plants is to make reasonably sure that they are suitable for the condition in which they are going to be housed.

A general rule for most plans being brought indoors for the first time is to ensure that they have reasonable temperature of not less than 60 degrees Fahrenheit, a position out of cold air, safe from pets and not exposed to strong sunlight.

Plants love company.When plants are growing together, they create an atmosphere of damp around themselves which is far more beneficial than hot dry conditions.A group of plants will also present a more pleasing picture and provide an opportunity for a creative arrangement.There is no secret to this.Just rely on your natural feeling for harmony.

Watering and feeding plants are probably the two areas of care that are the least well understood, but, again, if you follow a few simple rules, your plants should do well.Cold slightly warm water is therefore the answer.It is usually better to pour water on to the soil on the surface of the pot rather than put the water into the pot holder at the bottom.Avoid giving small amount of water at regular intervalsit is much better to wet the soil right through the pot in one go and then to allow it to dry noticeably before giving it a further watering.

The majority of indoor plants will be in active growth from March until October, and during this time, the established ones will benefit from regular feeding.This may mean feeding with a weak liquid fertilizer at each watering or at intervals of a week or ten days with fertilizer at a standard strength.It is important, however, to ensure that plants are not fed when growth is not active, when the soil in the pot is dry, or too soon after the plants has been potted up.

28In Paragraph 2, the author mainly tells us to________.

Aput plants in clean indoor air

Bcreate a new environment with plants

Cput plants on the sunny side of the room

Dmake sure of suitable conditions for plants

29. What's the benefit of plants growing together?

AIt provides owners good company.

BIt helps the air around them slightly wet.

CIt makes it convenient to look after them.

DIt allows owners to draw a pleasant picture.

30. While watering the plants, what should we remember to do?

AUse water that is a little warm.

BPour the water into the pot holder.

CGive small amount of water at one time.

DConsider further watering in dry weather.

31. What is the best time to feed the plants?

AWhen the soil is dry.

BWhen their growth is active.

CWhen the temperature is high.

DWhen they have just been planted.

4. 详细信息

2016/9/28  高三英语(全)1/2/3  21    (考)

 
If you think by examining someone's facial expressions you can judge if he has good or bad luck in the stock market, think again.A study published in the journal, Science, has shown that body language provides a better signal in judging whether the observed subject has just gone through an intensely positive or negative experience.

To test highly intense faces, Dr.Hillel Aviezer and his colleagues presented test groups with photos of dozens of highly intense facial expressions in real­life situations.

In one study, they compared emotional expressions of professional tennis players winning or losing a point.To discover exactly how people view images, the researchers showed different editions of the pictures to three groups of participants1) the full picture with the face and body2) the body with the face removed3) the face with the body removed.Remarkably, participants could easily pick the losers from winners when they judged by the full picture or the body alone, but they only had a 5050 chance of being right when judging by the face alone.Strangely, the participantswho viewed the full image believed that it was the face, not the body, that revealed the person's emotions.

In an additional study, the researchers performed the same series of tests, asking viewers to examine a wider range of real­life intense faces.Againviewers were unable to tell faces in positive situations from negative situations.The researchers also “planted” faces on bodies expressing positive or negative emotions.Sure enough, the researchers discovered that the emotion of the same face on different bodies was determined by the body on which it appeared.

“These results show that when emotions become extremely intense, the difference between positive and negative facial expressions no longer seems clear” says Aviezer.“The findings challenge classic behavioral models, in which the boundary between positive and negative emotions is clear.”

Aviezer adds, “The results may help researchers understand how body and facial expressions interact during emotional situations.For example, individuals with autism (自闭症)may fail to recognize facial expressions, but if trained to read important body language signs, their_performance may significantly improve.”

32What can we learn from the first study?

AThe participants were divided into three groups.

BHalf the participants judged right by the body alone.

CThe participants couldn't judge by the face alone.

DAll participants believed faces showed emotions.

33Which method was used in both studies?

AJudging facial expressions of people in the stock market.

BPicking losers from winners among professional tennis players.

CShowing pictures with the face, body or both to participants.

DPutting faces on bodies for positive or negative emotions.

34What does the underlined part “their performance” refer to?

APicking losers from winners.

BUnderstanding different emotions.

CRecognizing facial expressions.

DReading body language signs.

35What can we conclude from the study?

AOne cannot judge someone's emotions by facial expressions.

BThe boundary between positive and negative emotions is clear.

CIt's easier to tell positive emotions from negative ones if they're tenser.

DBody language is a better choice to judge intense emotions.

5. 详细信息

__36__

Home can be a great place for children to study. It's important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.

●Location

__37__Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular studysince books and pens get in the way of the day­to­day uses of those areas. Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being aloneset aside a corner of his bedroombut keep it separate from things like gamesmusic and other hobbies not related to studying.

●Keeping Things in Order

Parents should encourage their child to spread outbut to leave it neat and orderly when he isn't using his workspace. Ownership is very important for self­respect. __38__ The workplace should be personalbut not another part of the playroom.

●__39__

Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problemshow to manage time and get things done in the right way.__40__ Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.

AAttitude Is Everything

BBring Organization into Your Home

CHere are several ways to choose a location.

DBuilding a Good Home Learning Environment

EHold a can­do attitude and your child will follow your example.

FSetting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.

GA child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.

6. 详细信息

Scientists have discovered that 61.______ (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fatthe type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm.Brown fat burns energy, 62.______ helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results 63.______ weight gain.The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 64.______ (comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that“Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 65.________ (expose) to cold temperature have 66._______ significant amount of brown fat when 67._______ (compare) to same­aged indoor workers.”

The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice.68.______ group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high­fat diets.The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity.People who are obese have 69.______ (low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said: “This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity­related diseases.” She added: “If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 60.______ (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.”

7. 详细信息

It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.

A __41 _ came.“Nice shirt” I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my dad.Greg's mother works for my family.We were going to __42__ that shirt away, but gave it to her __43__.” I was speechless. I wanted to hide.

I __44__ my shirt into the back of the closet and told my mom what had happened. She then dialed her __45__ “I will no longer work for your family” she told him.That night, Mom told my dad that she couldn't clean anymore; she knew her life's __46__ was something greater.

The next morning she __47__with the personnel manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So Mom decided to __48__ a university.

After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager.He said, “You are __49__ , aren't you? I think I have a __50__for you as a teacher's assistant.This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of__51__.” Mom accepted the opportunity very __52__.

For almost five years, as a teacher's assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling __53__.Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal __54__ in her classroom.The principal said“We have watched how you __55__ the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard­working __56__ over the last five years.We are all in __57__ that you should be the teacher of this class.”

My mom spent more than 20 years there. __58__ her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year.All of this came about because of the __59__ comment made in my classroom that day.Mom showed me how to handle __60__ situations and never give up.

41Anoise                 Bvoice         Csound             Dtune

42A.  get            Btake          Ccarry              Dthrow

43Aotherwise            Banyhow       Cinstead                 Dactually

44Asettled          Bpushed               Csent                     Dput

45Ateacher              Bemployer             Cdirector                  Dadviser

46Asupport        Bencouragement       Cpurpose                 Dvictory

47Awent         Bstayed        Cworked          Dmet

48Avisit                 Bcontinue        Cattend           Dprepare

49Aserious        Bcautious             Ccareful                   Dresponsible

50Acareer               Bduty            Cposition         Dpart

51Alearning       Bjudging       Cobeying         Dimagining

52Apatiently       Beagerly         Csuccessfully      Dskillfully

53Aupset               Bfrightened     Cguilty                  Dashamed

54Alooked up            Bwent up       Ctook up          Dshowed up

55Abelieve              Bprotect               Ctreat            Dreceive

56Aspirit                Bintention        Caction           Dattempt

57Adiscussion          Bargument             Cdisagreement   Dagreement

58AAt            BDuring        COn              DWith

59Aworthless      Bthoughtless          Chopeless       Dhelpless

60Achallenging          Bdifferent        Cdangerous      Dstrange

8. 详细信息

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11)不计分

Dear Mike

I am happy to tell you something about a cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf. It is Huang Jian's late cartoon. Huang is a much famous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about what some young and brave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interested. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. We children, us parents and even our grandparents like to watch.The sheep have a lot of fan both in China and in overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, staying at home and watch it.Don't miss it.

Yours

Li Hua

9. 详细信息

假如你叫张华,你的美国笔友Mike来信询问你们学校实行新课改前后你们的学习变化情况,请依据下列要点给Mike写封回信并谈谈自己的感想

过去

现在

课堂

老师讲知识点,学生听讲,做笔记

老师提出问题,学生相互讨论或自己提出问题,自己解决问题

课后

完成大量作业

丰富多彩的课外活动,如读自己感兴趣的书籍,去图书馆或上网查资料

注意:1.短文字数100个左右(不含已写好的部分)

2.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯;

3.书写清晰、工整;

4.生词:实行课程改革 carry on Curriculum Revolution 上网 surf the Internet 活动 activity 语言点 language points

Dear Mike

Very glad to receive your letter.__________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

                                                           Li Hua