2016八年级上学期人教版初中英语同步练习

单项选择；阅读下列各题，从各题所给的 A, B, C, D 项中选出最佳选项。

----Look! Here is ____ umbrella.

   ----Oh, ____umbrella is mine.

A. an, an   B the, the    C the, an   D. an, the                                                           

Our teacher often gives us some ____on how to remember some _____

A. advices, words  B. advice, word 

C advice, words    D. advices, word

About five _____people visit the palace every year.

A. millions  B. million  C. millions of  D million of

_____is important to keep fit ,so you should exercise every day.

A.  One  B . It  C. This  D.  That

I think this is the second _____story book of all!

       A. interesting         B .more interesting

       C. much interesting  D. most interesting

He got a computer on his _____ birthday.

A. twenty  B. the twenty   C. twentieth   D. the twentieth

----_____ will  you stay in the museum?

  ----For two hours.

  A. How many  B. How often  C. How long  D. How much

----The number of lions is becoming smaller and smaller.

----We should try our best to protect _____better.

       A. they  B. their  C. theirs  D. them

Our teacher  doesn’ t  allow us _____alone.

       A  swim  B. swam  C. swimming  D. to swim

---Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?

  ----I _____my mother with housework then.

           A. help  B. was helping  C. had helped  D. have been helping

To keep the classroom clean, please _______waste paper whenever you see it.

  A. throw away   B. pick up   C. put up   D. send up

We should ____ grammar and spelling when writing an English e-mail.

A. pay attention to  B. look into  C. pick up  D. look for

China has a _____population than Australia.

 A. more   B. smaller   C. larger   D. /

It____ him half an hour _____the exercise yesterday.

A. takes, to do   B. takes, doing

C. took, to do    D. took, doing

-----Hello,may I speak to John?

 -----_____.He is coming to answer your phone.

A. Hang on              B. Speaking 

C. Sorry, he isn’t in  D. This is John

完形填空

   阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A, B, C，D 项中选出最佳选项。

Li Yong likes swimming very much. Last summer he and his parents went to Qingdao to spend their __1__. The first morning they had a quick meal and went to the sea. They went swimming and ___2___ themselves in the sea for __3__ two hours. When they came back to the beach and lay __4__, Li Yong said to his father,” I want something to eat.  I’m__5__ now.”

Then they came into a __6__ near the beach. His father told the young ___7___ to bring a bottle of orange, two bottles of beer and four dishes(菜)。But the waiter stood there and didn’t move.

“__8 don’t you go and bring them for us?” asked the father.

“I’m sorry, sir,” __9__ the waiter. “I want to know where you hide（藏）your money”

The father and mother ___10___ at each other and laughed. They were wearing swimsuits!

(    )1.  A. holiday     B. hotel        C. family         D. dishes

(    )2.  A. laughed    B. jumped      C. played         D. enjoyed

(    )3.  A. less        B. more        C. almost         D. near

(    )4.  A. up        B. down        C. of             D. on

(    )5.  A. thirsty    B. hungry       C. full            D. busy

(    )6.  A. restaurant   B. office      C. library         D. bank

(    )7.  A. policeman   B. waiter     C. actor           D. doctor

(    )8.  A. How       B. Where      C. When          D. Why

(    )9.  A. told       B. said         C. spoke          D. talked

(    )10.  A. found    B. cried        C. looked          D. saw

阅读理解；阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t usually see the person you are talking with. That may change in the near future.

   Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With __ it__, two people who are talking can see each other. Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you are interested in right over the phone. You will be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your home.

(     )1. Today people can use the phone to talk with others _______.

  A. In all the towns     B. in some places in the world

  C. only in big cities    D. almost anywhere on the earth

(     )2. The underlined word ”it” in the passage means________.

A.     the picture phone      B. any phone 

C.the use                D. the change

(     )3. We can _____ through the picture phone according to the text.

A.  write a book      B. go shopping

C. play games      D. have classes

 (     )4. Picture phones can be used for______.

   A. ringing up library to see a book

   B. going shopping without leaving our homes

   C. showing the person the things that we are talking about

   D. all of the above

(     )5. The title of the article can be “______”.

 A. The Telephones        B. Picture Phones

 C.  Shopping on the phone D. Talking on the phone

     Food between China and western countries are very different. We Chinese may spend half of our life time on making and eating food. First, Chinese people choose food very carefully. They often try to use fresh material to make food. For example, people who live near the sea often eat fresh fish. Second, Chinese have a lot of ideas and skills for cooking. We can cook a chicken in over ten ways. That’s why Chinese food is so popular in the world.

     In western countries like England or America, people don’t have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets where the food may stay for many days. They would also enjoy fast food like burgers and chips. They are unhealthy to human body. Western people are very good at making cakes and chocolate. They are very sweet but they make you become fat quickly.

     There are some other differences. Chinese people use chopsticks while western people use forks and knives. Chinese people only have three meals a day but western people will have more. For example, they have afternoon tea. If you are a housewife and have a lot of time, you may also have morning tea.

(     ) 1. How long may Chinese spend on making and eating their food?

         A. Half an hour a day.    B.Half a week a month.

         C. Half a month a year.   D.Half of their life time.

(     ) 2. Why don’t people in western countries have fresh food?

         A. Because they buy their food from supermarkets.

         B. Because they have lots of ways and skills to cook.

         C. Because they are healthy to human body

         D. Because they don’t enjoy fast food.

(     ) 3. What can make you become fat quickly ?

         A. burgers and chips     B. cakes and chocolate

         C. burgers and cakes     D. chips and chocolate

(     ) 4. How many meals do Chinese have a day?

         A. four      B. three     C. five        D. Two

(     ) 5. What is the best title of the passage?[

        A. Differences of Food Between China and Western Countries

        B. Differences Between England and America

        C. Differences Between Fork and Knife

        D. Differences Between Tea and Chocolate

信息归纳

 请阅读下面文章，根据所提供信息，完成信息卡

     Li Ming and Lin Tao have been friends ever since they started school. They do everything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. If one has a problem, the other will help. When Li Ming was in the primary school, some students often made fun of him because he was too shy. Lin Tao told other students to stop making fun of him and helped him overcome(克服) his shyness. Li Ming always had problems with his English. He studied hard, but he just couldn’t understand the English. Lin Tao helped him with his English patiently. Li Ming made great progress with Lin Tao’s help.

Information Card

请阅读左栏人员的相关信息，然后与他们要参加的俱乐部相匹配。

短文填空

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    One afternoon, Anna found an interesting stone（石子）. She___1__it up and looked at it carefully. Then Anna ran into the room and showed it to her___2__. Anna’s father looked at the stone and said he once had a stone like ___3__in a collection. Anna asked her father to tell her ___4__his stone collection.

    “I had a collection of about 30 stones,” he said. “ I _5___a stone hound （迷） back then.” Anna’s father laughed.x k b 1 . c o m

    “You were a what?” asked Anna.

    “A stone hound. It is__6___person who collects stones,” said her father.

    “It is interesting. I want to find out where stones come from and ___7__they are made,” said Anna.

    “Stones are __8__by processes（过程）in the earth（地球）。Stones are results（结果） of high temperatures（温度）, __9___some are results of activities（活动）in the earth,” said her father .

    “ I thing I will start my stone collection right now,” said Anna.”Would you like to come with __10__?”

    “Of course!” said her father.

书面表达；校举办主题为“保护动物”的征文活动。请你根据下面的写作要点以 Protect animals in danger 为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

 Protect animals in danger

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