2015八年级下学期人教版初中英语期末考试

单项选择。

She lives in a       house，but she never feels      .

         A. alone，lonely   B. lonely，alone   C. alone, alone   D. lonely, lonely

I forgot to take the map. So I had difficulty ______the way. We had to ask the policeman for help.

    A. find            B. to find         C. finding       D. found

We will go climbing as soon as the rain ________.

         A. stops           B. will stop        C. is stopping    D. stopped

—May I ________ your CD player?

—Sure. But you can only _____it for a week.

         A. borrow; keep     B. borrow; lend     C. lend; keep     D. keep; borrow

I met a good friend of mine while I _____ on the street.

         A. walks     B. walk      C. was walking    D. an walking

—Dear students, please read every sentence carefully.

         — _________you are, ______mistakes you’ll make.

         A. The more carefully; the fewer      B. The more careful; the less

         C. The more carefully; the less        D. The more careful; the fewer

We didn’t learn __________in this lesson.

         A. something new   B. new something   C. anything new    D. new anything

I haven’t decided when _____ a holiday yet.

         A. took       B. taking      C. to take        D. take

Tom ______the USA. He ________back in two months.

         A. has gone to; comes      B. has gone to; will be   

         C. has been to; comes      D. has been to; will be

—They didn’t go to the park yesterday.

          —___________.

         A. So we did     B. So did we    C. Neither we did     D. Neither did we

She finds _______hard to finish the work on time. She only has five minutes left.

         A. that           B. this           C. it          D. its

He eats ________food, so he is _____fat.

         A. much too; too much              B. much too; many too

         C. too much; much too                  D. too much; many too

—Is this your book？

          —No, it is ______book. It belongs to_______.

         A. his; his       B. his; him       C. him; his        D. him; him

She used to ______ in the morning, but now she is used to ________ at night.

A. read; read      B. read; reading     C. reading; read     D. reading; reading

He ______ much food _____the poor family during the hard time.

         A. provided; to     B. offered; with    C. provided; with       D. provided; for

综合语言应用。用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Many foreign             (tour)come to China to visit the wall every year.

2．The music often              (remind)me of my father .

3．The Yangtze River is the third                (long) river.

4．There is a dog             (lie) on the floor now.

5．Could you please              (not follow) me around ?

完形填空。

    Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?

    One day, two ___ (1)   were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very __ (2  . They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.” 

    “Thank you,” ___ (3)    the woman. “You are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to __ (4)    the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.

    “We are all going to the ___ (5)   ,” said the boys. “Let us carry the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ___ (6)    with the heavy basket, but happily.

    The other day, I saw a little girl stop and __ (7)  a piece of banana peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶). “I wish ___(8)     would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”

    Perhaps some may say that these are not __ (9)   things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the __ (10)  to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.

（   ）1. A. boys         B. girls        C. men            D. women

（   ）2. A. bored       B. tired          C. pleased         D. surprised

（   ）3. A. asked        B. told          C. replied           D. spoke

（   ）4. A. bring        B. buy           C. take             D. sell

（   ）5. A. town         B. hotel         C. garden        D. school

（   ）6. A. weakly     B. quickly      C. slowly          D. quietly

（   ）7. A. take out   B. cut off       C. put down     D. pick up

（   ）8. A. nobody  B. everybody  C. somebody    D. anybody

（   ）9. A. little        B. good         C. great              D. bad

（   ）10. A. pay       B. time          C. advice           D. love

阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

    Once upon a time in Greece (希腊) there lived a clever man. His name was Aesop.

    One day, when Aesop was taking a walk in the country, a man on the road stopped him. He said, "Kind sir, can you tell me how soon I can get to town?" "Go," Aesop answered.

    "Of course I know I must go," said the man," But I want to know how soon I can get to town." "Go," Aesop shouted to him again.

The man got angry. "He must be mad," he thought. And he walked away. Suddenly he heard Aesop shouting to him, "You will get to town in two hours.”The man was in great surprise. He turned back and asked, "Why didn’t you tell me that before?"

"How could I tell you that before?" answered Aesop. "I didn't know how fast you could walk."

（   ）1. One day Aesop was ____.

      A. stopping a man walking          B. talking in town

      C. taking a walk in the country       D. watching a man walking

（   ）2. When the man asked Aesop the question, he ____.

      A. didn't answer at first             B. said that he couldn’t answer it

      C. told him that he was clever        D. shook his head

（   ）3. From the text we know that ____.

      A. Aesop wasn't very clever      B. the man didn't know the way to town well

      C. the man knew how soon he could get to town     D. the man knew Aesop very well

（   ）4. The man got angry because ____.

      A. Aesop said he wouldn't tell him anything       B. he was very tired at that time

      C. he didn’t know what Aesop meant      D. it would take him two hours to get to town

（   ）5. We can guess that at last the man felt very ____.

      A. pleased      B. angry       C. sad      D. hungry

    It was Sunday morning. A butcher(屠夫) heard the doorbell(门铃) and thought it must be a customer. But he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in its mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said,“10 pork chops(排骨), please. ”So the butcher took the money and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth.

    Then he quickly closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. Then the dog walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and then got on the bus.

    After a while, the dog stood up on his back paws(爪子) to push the “stop” button(按钮). The bus stopped and the dog got off. Then the butcher followed it to get off the bus.

    The dog ran to a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a while, a big man opened the door and began shouting at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? Your dog is a genius(天才).”

    The owner of the dog said, “Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me!”

（   ）1. Who was the customer that Sunday morning?

         A.A big man.    B. A butcher.    C. A dog.      D.A little boy.

（   ）2. How much did the dog pay for the pork chops?

         A. $20.         B. $10.       C. $5.      D. $62.

（   ）3. How did the dog take the note?

         A. In the bag.     B. On its back.    C. In its mouth.     D. Around its neck.

（   ）4. Which is NOT right according to the story?

         A. The dog stood up on its back paws to push the “stop” button.

         B. The butcher quickly closed the shop to follow the dog.

         C. The big man was pleased with his dog.

         D. The butcher thought the dog was a genius.

（   ）5. What is the story mainly about?

         A. A customer.       B. A smart dog.         C. A butcher.        D. A big man.

    In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution．They join environment clubs．In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean．

    Here are some things students often do．

    No-garbage lunches．How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again．Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school．

    No-car day．On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers．Cars give pollution to us, so remember:

Walk, jump, bike, or run!

Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

    Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets．

We love our environment．Let's work together to make it better．

（   ）1．Environment clubs ask students ________.

      A. to run to school every day    B. to take exercise every day

      C. not to have lunch at school    D. To bring their lunches in bags that can be used again

（   ）2．From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________．

        A. at school      B. in shops    C. in clubs       D. at home

（   ）3．On a no-car day,________ will take a car to school．

        A. both students and teachers         B. only students

        C. neither students nor teachers       D. only teachers

（   ）4．After students mend toilets they save ________．

        A. a small river     B. a club    C. a lot of water       D. a toilet

（   ）5．The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________．

        A. clean schools    B. make less pollution    C. join clubs     D. help teachers

补全对话。其中有一项多余，请把所选句子序号填在横线上。

A：Morning, Jerry. I coughed all day yesterday.

A：No, it doesn’t. __ (2)___

B：I don’t think you need to.

A：__   (3)______

       B：You should drink some hot water.

A：Oh, dear! __   (4)____

B：Don’t worry. I’ll get some for you.

A：__   (5)____

B：You’re welcome.

根据所给汉语提示完成对话。

A: You look sad .What’s the matter with you?

B: Bad luck! I didn't pass the English exam.

A:            1                !（多么坏的消息啊！） But please don't give it up. It's quite important.

B: I know. Maybe my way of learning English isn't good.

A:              2                   ？ （你通常是怎么学习英语的？）

B: I learn it by remembering the new words.

A: I think you can read something in English. It's easy to remember something at the same time.

                3                      ? (你同意我的看法吗？)

B: Yes. I'll do some reading instead.

A:              4                      ?（你在英语课上记笔记吗？）

B: Never! I just listen to what the teacher says.

A: That's not good. You should write down the important things and review them after class.

B: OK.          5                      . (我从现起就会这样做。）

A: Good luck to you!

B: Thanks a lot.

选择适当的短语填空。

1．               your notes before the exam so that you can remember them well.

2．Lily went shopping with her mother             watching TV at home.

3．One's interest is not decided                  .

4．His father got up so early               catch the early bus to work this morning.

5．He disagreed with her so they                each other about the math problem.

句型转换。

1．Lily had a headache yesterday.(就画线部份提问）

   What                       Lily yesterday?

2．Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high.(就划线部份提问)

   _______ _______ is Qomolangma?

3．He is the cleverest student in his class.(改为同义句）

   He is          than the other             in his class.

4．I’ll play basketball with my friends unless it rains this afternoon.(改为同义句)

   I’ll play basketball with my friends           it            rain this afternoon.

5．His sister bought a skirt for herself two days ago.(改为同义句）

   His sister                           a skirt for herself for two days.