2016黑龙江高二下学期人教版高中英语期末考试

1. 详细信息

The project ______ last month but unfortunately it had to be prolonged(延长) because of the financial problem.

A. needn’t have been finished B. shouldn’t have finished

C. could have been finished D. must have finished

2. 详细信息

 If you pay for the computer in cash, you could have a 5% discount; _______ we can deliver it to you for free.

A. in demand B. in addition C. in return D. in place

3. 详细信息

 It’s helpful to put students in a situation _______ they can learn how to cooperate with each other.

A. that B. when C. which D. Where

4. 详细信息

 I am still suffering from a fever. If I _____ the doctor’s advice yesterday, I _____ from my illness.

A. take; would recover B. took; would recover

C. took; would have recovered D. had taken; would have recovered

5. 详细信息

 _____ the computer competition quite well, he won the first prize.

A. Preparing B. Having prepared C. To prepare D. Prepared

6. 详细信息

 How I wish I _____ have a long holiday, doing things that I like.

A. can B. could C. be able to D. am able to

7. 详细信息

--There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____?

--I’d rather buy _____ in the book store.

A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it it

8. 详细信息

 Tom has practiced driving for a year. So I think he will pass the driving test on his fist _____ tomorrow.

A. agreement B. suggestion C. desire D. attempt

9. 详细信息

 Last night, in the dream, John found himself _____ by a fierce wolf and unable to escape.

A. being chased B. to be chased C. be chased D. having been chased

10. 详细信息

On February 11,2007,Drew Gilton Faust was _____ as the first female president of Harvard University in 371 years.

A. appealed B. appointed C. attached D .adopted

11. 详细信息

I once had a friend that was diagnosed with terminal(晚期的) cancer. And the news that he might only __31_ up to six months was a great __32__ to him, his family, and his friendsHowever, in spite of the serious illness, he was initially(开始) determined to look into all ___33__ treatments that might cure or ___34__ his lifeI think that you tend to look up every possible way in the hope of saving your life, ___35__ you find yourself in such situations. ___36___, as months went on, his health grew worse. However, I __37___a change in attitude that came over himHe __38___to be a person with a cheerful personality, and he took __39__ in God His talks focused on others rather than himself, and he spoke of the afterlife, believing that his __40__ parents were waiting for him in

heavenDuring the __41__ few months of his life, he was cared for __42__by his family who looked after his emotional needs __43__ his physical needs, and workers from a local hospice (安养院) came to the home to __44___ his medicine according to his disease and provide any other __45__ supportHe didn't complain his fate treated him __46__.

Indeed, one might think why God __47_ death and suffering in our world, but for me, such experiences taught me to value family __48__. You often can't learn the important __49__ in comfort, and perhaps, only in such a(n) __50__ experience can you be aware of the greatest and final gift.

31. A. delay B. finish C. lose D. live

32. A. shock B. delight C. pain D. test

33. A. important B. complicated C. available D. creative

34. A. protect B. extend C. prevent D. expect

35. A. in case B. unless C. if D. though

36. A. Equally B. Luckily C. Gratefully D. Disappointingly

37. A. wished B. explained C. noticed D. predicted

38. A. picked out B. stood out C. found out D. turned out

39. A. pride B. comfort C. charge D. place

40. A. kind B. impatient C. helpful D. strict

41. A. last B. next C. first D. other

42. A. regretfully B. carefully C. casually D. carelessly

43. A. besides B. regardless of C. despite D. except

44. A. make B. regulate C. inject D. show45. A. quick B. necessary C. useless D. cheap

46. A. unwillingly B. dishonestly C. unfairly D. shyly

47. A. persuades B. forces C. enjoys D. allows

48. A. least B. most C. less D. more

49. A. lesson B. advice C. message D. grade

50. A. touching B. natural C. upset D. unforgettable

12. 详细信息

They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon(科罗拉多大峡谷): on foot,

on mules (骡子) or by air. We chose the first. Up early, my husband and I and our three children couldn’t wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail. As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn’t help noticing that the other tourists weren’t like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats. But as usual we were dressed. As the sun rose higher, Arizona’s famous heat seemed to roast (烘烤) us. There was no shade and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, we were weak. The next day, after we’d had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon by air. After our last walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world. We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed (翻转) the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, "STOP, TAKE US BACK!" When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly(果冻). We hardly spoke as we drove back.

As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I’d suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way,

you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.

51. How many ways did the author and her family try to experience the Grand Canyon?

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D.4

52. How did the author and her family feel before they first experienced the Grand Canyon on foot?

A. Excited. B. Tired C. Bored D. Relaxed.

53.Which of the following is NOT the reason why the author and her family gave up their first trip?

A. They didn’t prepare well before the trip.

B. It was too hot in Arizona.

C. There were no shade and their legs wore out.

D. They wanted to make a trip by air.

54. What did the author think of the trip by air?

A. Comfortable B. Relaxing. C. Frightening D. Interesting.

13. 详细信息

Modern computer technology has made online friendship possible. Online friends are people who have known each other through the Internet. Are online friendships as beneficial as face-to-face friendships? Can people form strong relationships online?

When you use social networking websites and chat rooms, you can easily find people with interests and hobbies similar to yours. Making friends on the Internet is especially good for shy people who feel uncomfortable in social situations. It’s often easier to share thoughts and feelings online. What’s more, online friends can make people feel less lonely and help them solve problems.

Although the Internet can encourage friendship, it has a major disadvantage. It’s much easier for some people to deceive others because they are not face to face. Online friends only tell you what they want you to know. They sometimes exaggerate(夸大) their good qualities and hide the less positive ones, so you can’t be sure of what they really like.

There are different answers to the second question. Researchers surveyed 2,000 families in the US. The results showed that over 40% of participants(参与者) feel as strongly about their online friends as they do about their offline friends. Researchers also found that it’s not unusual for online friends to become face-to-face friends. However, there are many people who believe that it’s not possible for people to have deep relationships with online friends.

People continue to express different opinions about online friendship. However, most of them would agree that face-to-face friendship cannot be replaced by online friendship. As one life coach says, “A social networking site should only be the ‘add on’ in any relationship.”

55. What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A. Functions of friendship. B. Signs of good online friends.

C. Ways to make online friends. D. Advantages of online friendship.

56. The underlined word “deceive” in Para. 3 probably means _______.

A. praise B. support C. cheat D. hurt

57. In most people’s opinion, online friendship____.

A. won’t take the place of face-to-face friendship

B. are as important as face-to-face friendships

C. are better than face-to-face friendships.

D. will become face-to-face friendships58. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

① ① ① ①

② ② ③ ② ③

③ ④ ④ ④

⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ②③④⑤

  

14. 详细信息

I love sleeping. It's something I'm good at. There's nothing better than nodding off on the sofa in front of the TV and when my head hits the pillow at night, I have no problem falling into a deep sleep within minutes. There is one place where I never nap(打盹)and that's at work - but new research suggests I should!

The idea of you and your colleagues heading off for a lie down in the afternoon may seem strange, but some companies such as Google and Facebook actually encourage it.

Because it's thought that a power-nap makes them more refreshed and more focused, and this in turn makes them more productive.

An Australian health writer called Victoria is a founder of a campaign called Nap Now which is trying to make sleeping at work more acceptable. She calls herself a "naptivist"! She says: "I think that our culture is a bit crazy not to accept it… it's time to end the common work principle which is all about working longer and harder."

So should we all be taking a sleeping bag and pillow to work with us? A few years ago, research by the East of England Development Agency found 30% of people have their best ideas in bed compared to just 11% who have them at their desk. That suggests people are more creative when they are relaxed - and the agency has called for companies to put beds in the workplace.

A nap in the afternoon is nothing new. In certain hot countries, such as Spain, a short rest or sleep in the afternoon – called a siesta - is perfectly normal. So maybe we should break from the traditional nine-to-five work culture and take up the siesta. The UK's Sleep Council claims that the nine-to-five working day does not fit into the natural sleeping pattern of the human race and says that bosses need to introduce a more sleep-friendly working day.

59.Why are the employees of Google allowed to take a nap in the afternoon in the workplace?

A. They are expected to work better.

B. They can't focus their attention on the work.

C. They are running the Nap Now campaign.

D. They have difficulty in falling asleep at night.

60. The underlined word "naptivist" in Paragraph 3 probably refers to someone who_____.

A. takes no nap at work B. enjoys napping at work

C. studies sleeping at work D. fights against working long hours.

61. According to the passage, what can we learn about siesta?

A. It is a newly practical pattern. B. It has been taken up in Finland.

C. It is sort of traditional work culture. D. It fits into the natural sleeping pattern.

62. What is the author's main purpose of writing the passage?

A. To explain how to nap at work.

B. To show how the new study was carried out.

C. To tell us the importance of sleeping at work.

D. To call for the more sleep-friendly work culture.

15. 详细信息

Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? Try some of these places:

Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts

Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.

Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.

Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.

63. What can kids do at a natural history museum?

A. Collect different rocks. B. See dinosaur models.

C. Watch science shows. D. Learn about performing arts.

64. If a child enjoys learning science by doing things, he probably will visit ______.

A. a Youtheater B. an art museum

C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum

65. For whom is the text most probably written?

A. Travel agent. B. Advertisers. C. Parents. D. Children.

16. 详细信息

Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers?

But now you`re not a child anymore. In fact, there are many advantages of talking to strangers.

1. You can meet a really great person

Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet.__66__

You can also meet someone who`ll give you a chance to get your dream job.

2. ___67___

You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends’ and relatives’

points of view about them too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that’ll broaden your horizons.

3. You improve your social skills

___68___. Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us don’t have. You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.

4.You'll feel a boost of confidence.

If you belong to that shy type of people, talking to a stranger may seem to be a real challenge for you.____69___. You can overcome your fear of being judged by others by talking to strangers and become more confident.

5. You can cheer someone up

The thing you`ll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someone`s day better. ___70___. Compliment(夸奖)people and they`ll think something pleasant about you. Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful.

A. Smile and people will smile in return.

B. It expands your world view.

C. Why not speak to someone until your turn comes?

D. I'm also extremely shy but I realize it's not an issue at all.

E. You can meet a person who'll become your best friend in future.

F. It may show you the solutions you didn't know about.

G. Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.

17. 详细信息

Long, long ago, a Frenchman traveled to a small Italian town. He was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for 71.________ walk alone. It was very late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man 72._______ quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight 73._______ the Frenchman suddenly found his watch 74.______(go). He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to get back the watch.

Soon the Frenchman caught up 75.______ the Italian, but 76.______ of them understood the other’s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist and 77.______ (point) to the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.

As soon as he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife 78.______ had happened. He was greatly 79.______(surprise) when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Then he realized that he 80.______(rob) the Italian’s watch by mistake.

18. 详细信息

81. It is c_______________ of my boss to allow me to have a day off on Mother’s Day.

82. You can’t expect that all the problems can be ____________ (解决) in a very short time.

83. An a________________ must be made before you see your doctor.

84. Maria is constantly making efforts; she ____________(应得) to achieve the goal of entering the key university.

85. A______________ by the leader, they visited the hospital.

86. To his ______________ (宽慰)his son has been out of danger.

87. I can’t i_______________ living alone on the lonely island for such a long time.

88. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ___________(毁掉) our holiday.

89. I will f____________ her for her wrong decision.

90. Last December, 14 bears were seen _____________(拯救) from the bile(胆汁) trade in Vietnam.

19. 详细信息

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you a problem that troubled me for a long time. It is the relationship among my mother and me. I’m a student and Mother is an university teacher, who is too busy with her work that she has little time to talk to me. I love her and I do well in my studies, but I still felt afraid of her because she is much too strict with me. I don’t know why to communicate with her. Maybe it’s because of we’ve seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts. I hope we can know much about each other and understand each other better. What can we do?

Looking forward to hear from you.

Best wishes!

Yours sincerely,

Xiaohua

20. 详细信息

24届冬季奥林匹克运动会将于20222月在北京和张家口市联合举行,现面向社会招募志愿者。假如你是李华,请根据自己的情况写一封100词左右的英文申请信。内容包括:

1.热爱体育;

2.英语流利;

3.性格外向开朗, 有组织能力。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022.

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