题目

 阅读材料，结合所学知识回答问题：【14分】 材料一：战后人们最初反对君主制和贵族政治的思想，引导着美国人建立了一些行政首脑软弱无力、上院不起什么作用的州政府；新的宪法则建议有一个权力很大的行政首脑和同众议院权力相当的参议院。 ——【美】J.布卢姆《美国的历程》（上） 材料二：美国选举权的改革年表 时间情况或改革措施 1787年宪法规定：各州（有选举权的）人口数，按自由人总数加上所有其他人口（指黑人人口）的五分之Now lots of teenagers like smoking. It's a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke. As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.Therefore(因此), we should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we should learn more about the danger of smoking. Second, we should keep away from people who smoke.1.Now some teenagers like smoking because_________.A. smoking is good for themB. their parents want them to do soC. they think it is fun2.From the passage, we know some teenagers steal money in order to _______.A. buy cigarettesB. buy books C. play games3.Smoking is harmful to_________.A. brains B. legs C. eyes4.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. Smoking can cause diseases.B. Smoking can influence studies.C. We shouldn't keep away from people who smoke.5.The writer of the passage wants teenagers________.A. to smoke B. not to smoke C. not to keep away from smoking