题目

For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping—watching TV and buying things by phone.Now teleshopping is starting in Europe (欧洲).In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example.The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made ＄100 million.In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about ＄20 million a year to buy things through these channels. I伤仲永|||| 文言文阅读。　　【甲】王子曰：仲永之通悟，受之天也。其受之天也，贤于材人远矣。卒之为众人，则其受于人者不至也。彼其受之天也，如此其贤也，不受之人，且为众人；今夫不受之天，固众人，又不受之人，得为众人而已耶？ （节选自《伤仲永》） 　　【乙】人之为学，不日进则日退。独学无友，则孤陋①而难成。久处一方，则习染而不自觉。不幸而在穷僻之域，无车马之资②，犹当博学审③问，古人与稽④，以求其是非之所在，庶几⑥⑤可得十之五六。若既不出户，又不读书，则是面墙之士，虽有子羔、原宪⑥之贤，终无济于天下。子曰：“十室之邑⑦，必有忠信如丘者焉，不如丘⑧之好学也。”夫以孔子之圣，犹须好学，今人可不勉⑨乎？ （节选自顾炎武《与友人书》） 　　【注解】①【孤陋】片面、浅陋。②【资】盘缠。③【审】详细。④【稽】探究、考察。⑤【庶几】差不多。⑥【子羔、原宪】孔子的弟子。⑦【邑】地方，⑧【丘】孔子。⑨【勉】勤勉，努力。1．解释下列句子中字的意思。　①卒之为众人 卒：___________________　②则其受于人者不至也 至：____________　③不幸而在穷僻之域 域：_______________　④终无济于天下 济：___________________2．将文中画线的句子翻译成现代汉语。 　①其受之天也，贤于材人远矣。　译文：________________________________________________　②人之为学，不日进则日退。　译文：________________________________________________3．甲文谈“成才”，乙文谈“做学问”，二者强调的重点各有不同。请根据你的理解，谈谈具体有什么不同。　_______________________________________________________________________________4．甲乙两文都具有较强的议论性，试分别概括两文所论述的主要内容。　甲文：___________________________________________________________________________　乙文：___________________________________________________________________________