题目

A few years ago， I took a sightseeing trip to Washington，D．C．Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center，I heard a voice say， “Can you help me?” When I turned around， I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended．In a natural reflex （反应），I reached into my pocket， pulled out all of my loose change and placed it on her hand without even looking at her．I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar．But the blind woman smiled and said， “I don’t want your money．I just need help finding the post office．”      In an instant，I realized what I had 11．读名诗，回答问题：材料一“孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。”----《送孟浩然之广陵》材料二：“国破山河在，城春草木深。”--《春望》材料三：“离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。”--《赋得古原草送别》（1）材一的作者是谁？他的诗有什么特点？（2）材料二作者生活在什么时期？他的诗有什么之称？该作者被后人称为什么？（3）请写出材料三作者的两部代表作。（4）以上三位作者谁的诗更多地反映了现实生活，达到教育目的？