2017江西高二下学期人教版高中英语月考试卷

I am Henry Jekyll. I was born in the 1800s. I inherited(继承) a large fortune, a healthy body and an excellent mind. I was naturally hard-working and soon I was very successful in my job. So the outside world saw a serious, hard-working, successful doctor. Behind this quiet character, however, was a wild, fun-loving, irresponsible young man. Both of them were me. They lived together in the same body.

    “Was it possible,” I wondered, “to find a drug that could give each side of my character its own separate face and body?”

    After much thought and careful study I believed I had found the answer. I had read many scientific books and spent many hours in my laboratory, searching for the right mixture of chemicals to make my drug. At last I got everything ready.

Late one night, I mixed everything together and prepared my drug. I watched the smoke rising from the liquid as its color changed from red to purple and at last to green. Then, bravely, I drank every bitter drop.

I felt a violent sickness in my stomach and a terrible pain in all my bones. The room seemed to turn round and round and I trembled with fear. Then the fear and pain disappeared and a strange, sweet feeling took its place. Wild thoughts danced through my mind—the wild passions of an evil and cruel stranger. But inside myself I felt younger, lighter, more carefree than ever before. “If this is pure evil,” I thought, “I like it.”

    I stood there, enjoying these strange new thoughts and passions and suddenly realized that I was shorter. So I decided to go to my bedroom in my new body and take a look at myself in the mirror there. As I came into my room, I saw Edward Hyde for the first time.

    At that time, the good side of my character was stronger than the evil side. Henry Jekyll had his faults, but he was mostly a good, kind man. I believe that is the reason why Edward Hyde was so much smaller than Henry Jekyll. But that was not the only difference between the two men. Henry Jekyll had a kind, open, honest face. But pure evil stared out of Edward Hyde’s eyes. I felt no dislike, however. Indeed, I welcomed him. Edward Hyde was me, young and strong and full of life.

21. In others’ eyes, the writer was ______.

A. wild and successful                                        B. fun-loving and responsible       

C. quiet and irresponsible                                   D. serious and hard-working

22. The writer wanted to find a drug to ______.

A. discover the right mixture of chemicals            B. create separate bodies for both sides

C. observe the change of the chemicals                D. make himself smaller but stronger

23. From the passage we can learn that the writer ______.

A. felt quite delighted right after taking the drug   

B. preferred kind Henry to pure evil Edward

C. was very sick of the shorter Edward Hyde             

D. was satisfied with both of his bodies

Four years ago, we asked ourselves: what if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in lines and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go, where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”.

Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required. We created the world’s most advanced shopping technology, so you never have to wait in line. With our “just walk out shopping” experience, simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store, take the products you want, and go! No lines, no checkout.

Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars: computer vision, sensor fusion, and deep learning. Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart. When you’re done shopping, you can just leave the store. Shortly after, we’ll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.

We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack options made fresh every day by our on-site chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries. Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates. You’ll find well-known brands we love, plus special finds we’re excited to introduce to customers. For a quick home-cooked dinner, pick up one of our chef-designed Amazon Meal Kits, and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.

Our 1,800-square-foot shopping space is conveniently compact(紧凑的), so busy customers can get in and out fast. It is located at 2131, 7th Ave, Seattle, WA, on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street. All you need is an Amazon account, a supported smartphone, and the free Amazon Go app.

Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program, and will be open to the public soon.

24. From the passage, we can learn that Amazon Go ______.

A. is a checkout-free store                               B. sells all kinds of goods

C. is open to the public                                       D. uses unknown technologies

25. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?

A. When Amazon Go charges.                          B. How Amazon Go works.

C. Where Amazon Go lies.                            D. What Amazon Go sells.

26. Customers pay for the products from Amazon Go by ______.

A. paying cash at the counter                   B. walking out of the store

C. using their Amazon accounts                 D. scanning smartphones when leaving

27. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.

A. encourage people to shop online                  B. advise people to work for Amazon

C. inform people of a new concept store                  D. tell people of the shopping experience

There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms. The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but considering all the positive effective coming from wearing uniforms you would be more likely to enjoy them.

Teachers love school uniforms because it helps provide an orderly learning environment. Having students dressed in uniforms may teach them how to present themselves in a neat and professional manner. It gives students the opportunity to learn how to dress like young ladies and gentleman. And they can focus their attention on academics rather than style.

Purchasing school uniforms is easy and needs less hesitation and consideration. No matter what the school’s policy is, there are only specific essential pieces to the wardrobe（服装） that are necessary, so it won’t break the bank. A few wardrobe items can last a long time. Parents could also enjoy an easy morning, as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day.

Students wearing uniforms will feel less pressure about what to wear or not to wear when their classmates are dressed similarly. Getting dressed before school becomes less of a chore when students are limited in their choices, so there shouldn’t be any trouble about choosing an outfit for the day and getting ready quickly. Some students may not like the lack of individuality(个性) with a uniform, but some school dress code policies may offer them the opportunities to show their unique styles.

Uniforms today are also becoming trendier and can be seen in many areas of pop culture. Celebrities and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students.

28. Teachers think that wearing school uniforms ________________.

A. is just a tradition that students should follow           

B. makes students feel less pressure in study

C. helps students put more effort into their studies

D. makes students lose their independence and identity

29. The underlined part “it won’t break the bank” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.

A. a school uniform doesn’t cost a lot of money          

B. a school uniform should be worn every day

C. parents will have to go to the bank many times        

D. parents who work in a bank can afford the uniform

30. We can infer from the text that school uniforms _________.

A. are not popular with fashion designers                 

B. were not accepted by parents in the past

C. will be designed by students themselves               

D. will be more fashionable in the future

31. The author’s attitude towards students’ wearing school uniforms is ___________.

A. negative                  B. supportive                    C. doubtful        D. unclear

Today’s workplace is unique in history. Never before have we seen people working together who represent such different backgrounds and experiences. This difference of age, race, gender, and work style makes it very difficult to organize and run a company.

As a result, companies are looking for individuals who can manage a wide range of employees effectively. Increasingly, managers are discovering that age differences among workers are a major cause of concern.

This has been an important realization. The management difficulties and challenges have led some experts to study intergenerational differences for an understanding of problems in the workplace. What they have discovered is interesting and may provide ways of improving working conditions in companies that employ individuals from different generations.

The first thing to realize, they say, is that differences of opinion about the importance of work and how to get work done are not a coincidence. That is, it is not an accident that young employees will be different from older employees. In fact, if employers do not pay attention to these differences, it is possible that anger will build up between people and lead to difficulties in the company.

Resentment (仇恨) between members of different generations, if not attended to, can lead to extreme anger and unhappiness and even lasting enmity if people are not careful. That individuals from different generations should come to view each other as if they were from different sides of warring countries should not be surprising.

It is natural for individuals from the same generation to form alliances (联盟), to come together for protection. Different generations represent different experiences in life, and these lead naturally to different opinions about oneself and one’s approaches to work.

If you were raised in a time of plenty, when products were readily available and relatively inexpensive, you would believe that prosperity is natural and expectable. If, on the other hand, you were raised in a time of scarcity, you would always be careful not to waste things for fear you would not have enough. You would make angry people who seem to believe that problems will always solve themselves. Such optimism in the face of difficulties would be a source of unhappiness between you and them. It is difficult, in such circumstances, to achieve a happy, agreeable atmosphere in the workplace.

32. According to the experts, employers should realize ______ if they want to avoid anger

between employees.

A. the different understanding of problems in the workplace

B. the different views on value of work and working methods

C. the different genders of employees in the workplace

D. the different ways of expressing anger in the company

33. The word “enmity” is closet in meaning to ______.

A. hatred                 B. sorrows            C. ignorance                 D. forgiveness

34. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Employees in some companies regard each other as mere enemies.

B. Employees’ attitudes towards life are related to the time when they grow up.

C. Employees who are raised in a time of scarcity tend to be angry with others.

D. Achieving a harmonious atmosphere in the workplace is the main task for employers.

35. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?

A. Employees should be cooperative and friendly with each other.

B. It is difficult for employers to have workers work in a friendly way.

C. The weakness of human nature causes the anger between employees.

D. The generational differences cause the disharmony among employees.

A Canine Reading Buddy

Dogs and people have developed a special bond over time. Recently, however, some dogs have taken a different role in people’s lives—therapy dogs.

   36    Some therapy dogs visit patients in hospitals or nursing homes, while others visit children in schools and libraries. They are there to help children become better readers.

Reading programs that use therapy dogs have been in existence for more than ten years. All therapy dogs of this program are registered with an organization that tests the dogs to make sure they have the right personality for the job.

   37    Both the dogs and the handlers are volunteers with the reading program.

At the start of a reading therapy session, a child and a dog are introduced. The pair is allowed to settle down in a quiet corner together.    38    An adult handler stays nearby but generally lets the dog perform its job without interfering(干涉). Sometimes, a handler may ask a question that encourages the child to work with the dog to help the child feel more comfortable.

Not every child will be able to be part of a reading therapy program that uses dogs. A few children might be allergic to dogs or afraid of them; some children might have cultural traditions that prevent them from touching a dog.    39  

Reading therapy programs inspire learning and change.    40    They spend time with human friends. For dogs that love human companionshiop and a quiet place to rest, being part of a reading therapy program can be a great way to spend a few hours each day. The readers benefit too, gaining confidence and learning that reading aloud can be a relaxing experience.

A. How do the therapy dogs benefit from it?

B. But therapy animals also serve in many other areas.

C. As the child reads, the dog usually lies quietly and listens.

D. When reading to an animal, some children may become relaxed.

E. In these circumstances, other animals are available, such as cats and parrots.

F. A therapy dog is more of a companion and is trained to help people in different ways.

G. A dog’s handler also takes a class and must pass a test to work in the therapy program.

As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane was moving 61      (steady) through the air, and although the passengers     62     (fasten) their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. At that moment, the air – hostess came. She looked very pale,     63 was quite calm. Speaking quickly and almost in a whisper, she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the     64      (passenger) knew anything about machines. After a moment’s hesitation,     65      man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin.  Moving the pilot aside, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that     66      (send) by radio from the airport below. To everyone’s relief, the plane,     67     was dangerously close to the ground at the moment, soon began to climb. The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar     68  the controls of the plane. The critical moment came    69    he had to land. The man,     70       (follow) the instructions, guided the plane toward the airfield, and it landed safely after a long run along the runway.

Many visitors find the pace at which American people move very troubling. One’s first   41   is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always   42   to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment.

      43  , this may seem unfriendly to you. But drivers will   44   you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they   45   you; people will push you   46   they walk along the street. You will   47   smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not   48   that because Americans are in such a hurry they are   49  . Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries  50  .

    Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is   51   in a hurry to get things done; they   52   others to “push back”, just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example.   53   when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kind and will take great   54   to help you. Mary of them first came to the city as   55   and they remember how frightening a new city can be. If you need help or want to ask a question,   56    a friendly-looking person and say, “I am a stranger here. Can you help me?”

Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find your   57   or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are   58   to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in   59   of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, don’t be   60  ; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.

41. A. mistake               B. discovery                 C. experience                D. impression

42. A. chance                B. appear                      C. pause                       D. come

43. A. At times              B. In the end                 C. At first                            D. Now and then

44. A. rush                   B. load                         C. remind                            D. send

45. A. drive                   B. persuade                   C. employ                     D. serve

46. A. because                     B. as                            C. although                   D. before

47. A. wear                   B. enjoy                        C. miss                        D. trust

48. A. think                   B. shock                       C. watch                      D. attract

49. A. unhappy              B. unexpected               C. uncertain                  D. unfriendly

50. A. as usual                     B. as well                            C. in need                     D. in reply

51. A. equally                B. generally                   C. endlessly                  D. frequently

52. A. forbid                 B. limit                         C. expect                      D. choose

53. A. Even if                B. So                           C. And                         D. But

54. A. temper                B. care                         C. step                         D. energy

55. A. rebellers              B. experts                     C. strangers                  D. patients

56. A. choose                B. reject                       C. disturb                            D. avoid

57. A. hotel                   B. way                         C. necessity                  D. duty

58. A. likely                  B. unable                      C. nervous                    D. terrible

59. A. face                    B. charge                      C. front                        D. need

60. A. gentle                 B. tired                         C. discouraged                     D. surprised

71. After his ____(退休), David stayed busy, running a dairy farm near Cincinnati for 20 years.

72. The price of the house is__________ (合理的) and I love its garden in particular. We can grow flowers and vegetables there.

73. What _________ (百分比) of the population in China are farmers?

74. Honggutan District and Donghu District are both the ___________ (商业的) heart of

Nanchang City.

75. He made a new invention and applied for a _________(专利).

76. There were more than 50 a___________ for the job, but in the end only 10 were employed.

77. China is a s__________ country with the Chinese Communist Party ruling.

78. It is very c______ from here to downtown. There are many buses running along this street.

79. My passport is v__________ for only one month. I must renew it.

80. Xiao Lin likes to spend all his time playing online computer games at a net bar. Now his

mother f_________ him to go to visit any net bar.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

10处语言错误，每句中最多有两赴，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。

      2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

 Dear Jack,

I am pleasing to hear from you and know that you had a greatly time working part-time in a fast-food restaurant. Now I would like to share your working experience with you during the past summer.

In the beginning of the summer vacation, I was hired as shopping guide in a big supermarket. I stood for ten hours a day and smiled to everyone I have met. Sometimes I was laughed at, and most of the time, I was praised for my wonderful works by many people. Half a month passed quickly after I knew it, and I learned how to deal with different people.

Above all, I have learned that smile is the key to solve any problem.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Ming

假定你是李华，诺丁汉大学（The University of Nottingham）2017年计划在中国招收一批优秀高中毕业生，你准备报名。请你向该校招生负责人Dr. Dan发一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：

1. 简要说明你的意向及个人情况；

2. 适当咨询申请入学的准备工作（如：笔试、面试的时间以及考查重点、学费等）；

3. 具体询问学校的课程安排以及学生的在校学习、课外活动、业余生活、住宿等情况。

注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。