Jones, a hardworking blacksmith, used to work all day in his shop. So hard working was he that at times he would make the sparks fly from his 1 . The son of Mr. Smith, a rich 2 , would come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself 3 how the tradesman worked. Young man, why don't you 4 your hand to learn to make shoe tacks, 5 it is only to pass the time? said the blacksmith. 6 knows, one day, it may be of use to you. The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little2018年2月25日平昌冬奥会闭幕式上,北京市长陈吉接过巴赫主席转交的五环旗,向全世界宣布冬奥会正式进入北京时间。右图为滑轮鞋的构造,请回答下列问题。(1)所示物质中含有的金属材料是_____(填一种即可,下同),含有的有机合成材料是_____(2)用铝合金做支架的主要优点是____________(3)请用一个化学方程式直接比较铝和铁的活动性_________________