题目

早期人类文明成果灿烂，交流艰难。阅读材料，回答问题。 （1） 公元前3000多年开始，出现了多个古代文明中心。请你填空。（将古代文明名称填入图中相关字母下的横线） （2） 公元前5世纪前后，古希腊和古代中国各自在政治、经济、文化等多方面取得了诸多成就，分别称为西方文明和东方文明的重要源头之一。请仿照示例，列举古希腊和古代中国相关史实各一例，来为上述历史现象做注解。示例：那一时期，涌现出柏拉图和亚里士多On February 3rd, 1949, New York Harbor（港）was an exciting place. Many people were there to greet a ship from France. On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars（火车车厢）filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America. These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train（Merci：a French word meaning “thank you”）.After World War II, a lot of factories, roads and farms in France had been destroyed. Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat. In the winter of 1947, a train was sent across the United States, stopping in cities and towns along the way. At every stop, people gave whatever they could. Factories gave clothing and medicine. Farmers gave food. Families gave money. Even school children gave away their pocket money. All the things were then taken to France by ship.By 1949,the French had begun to recover（恢复）from the war. The Merci Train was their way of saying “thank you” to America. French people had filled the boxcars with gifts. Most of them were personal, like hand-made toys, children’s drawings, or postcards. But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts. On each car, the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces. with an American eagle on the front. The boxcars were taken to each state of America, where they were warmly greeted.Now many of the states still keep their boxcars. Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums. The Merci Train came out of the war, but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace.【1】Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd, 1949 to ________.A. welcome the Merci Train B. meet their familiesC. have a big party D. start a trip by ship【2】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to（指）________.A. the American people B. the French peopleC. the boxcars D. the gifts【3】The French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcar because________.A. they thought France was stronger than AmericaB. it could show the friendship between the two countriesC. the boxcars would be more beautifulD. they were very good at painting pictures【4】The best title for this passage is ________.A. The Story Of The Merci TrainB. American Museums Where The Boxcars KeptC. Gifts That American People Liked D. World War II