题目

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。联合国的研究报告发布预警，2020年共有25个国家面临严重饥饿风险，世界濒临至少50年来最严重的粮食危机。——央视财经“大胃王”吃播，吃了吐，吐了吃；使用手机App点外卖时，为凑单打折多点一份菜……网络平台成为餐饮浪费的“重灾区”。——新华网仓廪实而知礼节，衣食足而知荣辱。——汉代•司马迁食者生民之原，天下治乱，国家废兴存亡之本也。——明末清初•张履祥读了上面的材料，你有何感想？请In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability .Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favour, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We would enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humour, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest and understanding, I know I’m lucky that I’ve found a friend! （358 words）【1】 What does the underlined word “reliability”(Para.4) mean in Chinese?A. 说谎 B. 勇敢 C. 胆小 D. 可靠【2】According to the author, the most important quality in choosing a friend is _________.A. understanding B. honestyC. reliability D. a sense of humour【3】 If you have fair weather friends, _________.A. they will give you all that they have when you need helpB. you will be refused when you get into troubleC. you will become richD. you can be sure that you get real friends【4】 Good friends need to _________.A. always point out each other’s mistakesB. be helped with moneyC. understand each other’s feelingsD. have money or luck【5】This passage mainly discusses _________.A. the qualities of a friendB. where to choose friendsC. how to get along with friendsD. the importance of having a friend