题目

唐朝时，一艘艘木制帆船从日本来到中国，中日两国交流频繁。上海世博会日本国家馆日，一艘复制的日本帆船驶入了上海的十六铺码头，再现了当年的盛况。这艘船再现的是（ ）A. 日本派遗唐使到唐朝学习B. 鉴真东渡日本弘扬佛法C. 玄奘西行去印度求取佛经D. 倭寇骚扰中国东南沿海 答案：【答案】A【解析】根据材料内容“唐朝时，一艘艘木制帆船从日本来到中国，中日两国交流频繁。”可知，材料反映的是唐朝时期日本派遗唐使到唐朝学习的史实。B项鉴真东渡是唐朝去日本宣传佛法；C项玄奘去的是印度；D项指的是日本进犯我国，我国抗击日本倭寇，不符合题意。故选A。You know that pearls grow inside oysters(牡蛎), but would you ever think to look for diamonds inside an ostrich(鸵鸟)? Well, a hunter once shot an ostrich and discovered, to his great surprise, that the big bird had swallowed a bunch of diamonds. How could such a strange thing happen? Like many other birds, the ostrich swallows small stones that stay inside its “gizzard”. The gizzard is a bird’s second stomach. It is where the food is ground up. The small stones help to grind up the food so it can be digested. The small stones do the chewing because birds don’t have teeth. In that case of the ostrich with the diamonds, the bird simply had expensive taste in rocks. It used the diamonds to digest its dinner. Diamonds and stones aren’t all that an ostrich will swallow. If there are no stones around, it will eat just about anything. Sadly for ostriches in zoos, this can be a fatal habit. The tendency to swallow anything it sees has caused the death of many an ostrich. Cruel or careless people often throw things into the bird’s living space. They throw keys, coins, and even large objects such as horseshoes. The ostrich swallows them without hesitation. Coins can be the worst. Inside the ostrich they wear down to a razor-sharp edge. They will cut open the bird’s gizzard from the inside. When one young zoo ostrich died, 484 coins weighing more than eight pounds were found in its gizzard.【小题1】Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A．Birds often eat strange and funny things.B．Ostriches will swallow anything to help them digest food.C．One ostrich died with 484 coins in its gizzard.D．Ostriches are often hurt by cruel or careless people.【小题2】The ostrich is not smart enough to ______.A．digest its own foodB．eat only diamondsC．avoid eating harmful objectsD．escape from the zoo【小题3】The sentence “the small stones do the chewing” makes rocks seem as though they were ______.A．importantB．aliveC．dangerousD．uncomfortable【小题4】he word “fatal” in the third paragraph is another word for “______”.A．foolishB．carelessC．deadlyD．cruel