动物生态学家对林区周边区域进行了4种经济动物的调查,结果如表。根据表中信息,有关叙述错误的是( )一二三四五AA1 A3 A5B B2B3B4 CC1C2C3 DD1D2D3 D5A.被调查动物分布最广的是物种DB.A1、A3、A5之间可能存在地理隔离C.第三号区域最能说明遗传多样性D.如选一区域,用标志重捕法调查4种经济动物的种群密度,最好选用第三号区域4、Trees should only be pruned (修剪) when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and , he number
of such reasons is small . Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and
unwanted branches , and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the
thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving
the tree to grow in its own way .
First , pruning may be done to
make sure that trees have desired shape or size . The object may be to
get a tree of the right height , and at the same time to help the growth of
small side branches , which will thicken its appearance or give it a special
shape . Secondly , pruning may be done to make the tree healthier . You may cut
out diseased or dead wood , or branches that are rubbing against each other and
thus cause wounds . The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches
that are blocking up the center and so preventing the free movement of air .
One result of pruning is that an
open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease ,
but it is a wound that will heal (愈合) . Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to
whether the tree will live or die , so that there is a period when the tree is
at risk . It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death
as far as possible . It is important to make the area , which has been pruned ,
smooth and clean , for healing will be slowed down by roughness . You should
allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the
materials available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose .
Pruning is usually done in winter , for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly
without interference (妨碍) from the leaves and also it
is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed . If this does happen , it
is , of course , impossible to paint them properly .
68.Why should running be done ?
A.To make the tree grow taller
. B.To improve the shape of the tree .
C.to get rid of the
small ranches . D.To make the small branches thicker .
69.Trees become unhealthy if the gardener .
A.To help a wound to dry
.
B.To cover a rough
surface .
C.damages some of the
small side branches
D.Allows too many
branches to grow in the middle
70.Why is a special material painted on the tree ?
A.To help a wound to dry
. B.to cover a rough surface .
C.To make a wound smooth
. D.To prevent disease entering
a wound .
71.A good gardener prunes a tree .
A.several times
throughout the year B.as quickly as
possible
C.occasionally when
necessary D.regularly every winter
72.What was the author’s purpose
when writing this passage ?
A.To discuss different
methods of pruning .
B.To introduce some
common knowledge of pruning .
C.To explain how trees
develop disease .
D.To give practical
instruction for pruning a tree .