关于条形磁铁周围的磁感线,下列说法正确的是A. 条形磁铁两端附近磁感线可以相交B. 越接近条形磁铁两端,磁感线越密集C. 离条形磁铁较远的地方,磁感线是断开的D. 磁感线是真实存在的曲线 答案:【答案】B【解析】条形磁铁两端附近磁感线不可能相交,故A错误;条形磁铁两端的磁感线的分布较密,该处的磁场较强,故B正确;磁感线是闭合曲线,故C错误;磁感线是为了形象的描述磁场引入的假想的曲线,不是实际存在的;故D错误;
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,
掌握其大意, 然后从36~55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was young, my grandmother used to
tell me stories. I’d like to 36 with you one of my favorites.
Once, there was a young boy. He was
very 37 because he couldn’t keep his friends. He asked his
father 38 this was so. His father 39 replied, “Son,
each time you say or do something that 40 one of your friends,
hammer a piece of wood into the 41 .” The curious boy did
42 he was told and soon he made fence(篱笆) out of the wood.
“Father!” he cried, “I can’t get out! I am
blocked by this fence!”
“Well, Son, each time you say
something 43 to a friend, you can take one piece of wood out.”
The boy 44 this, too. On the
first day he took out one piece of wood and on the second day he took out
45 two. On the third day he took out 46 more. Finally he
had 47 all of the wood. “But Father!” he cried again, “Look at
the 48 in the ground! They are big and dark! Oh, how ugly!”
“Son,” his father said, “this is why you
aren’t able to 49 your friends. Remember: when you hurt someone’s
feeling, no matter what you do to 50 for it, there will always be a
scar(伤痕) in
his 51 .”
From that day on, the boy was very
52 of his words and actions and he 53 hurt his friends’
feelings again.
I always keep this story close to my heart.
It has 54 me lot. I am always careful not to hurt any of my friends
because they are people that I wouldn’t want to 55 .
36. A.
argue
B.
discuss
C.
share
D. compare
37. A.
happy B.
upset
C. friendly
D. frightened
38. A.
what B.
how
C. when
D. why
39. A.
just
B. hardly
C. also
D. once
40. A.
leaves B.
pleases
C. hurts
D. amuses
41. A.
wall
B.
ground
C. field
D. door
42. A.
that
B. which
C.
when
D. as
43. A.
surprising B.
interesting
C. nice
D. bad
44. A.
did
B.
made
C. refused
D. said
45. A.
other
B. another
C. the
other
D. others
46. A.
few
B.
some
C. any
D. no
47. A.
removed B.
repeated
C.
replanted
D. recycled
48. A.
sand
B.
dirt
C.
holes
D. sticks
49. A.
make
B.
meet
C. keep
D. stay
50. A. turn
up B. take
up
C. bring
up
D. make up
51. A.
heart
B. face
C.
neck
D. hand
52. A.
afraid B.
careful
C. proud D.
fond
53. A.
always
B.
ever
C. never
D. already
54. A.
found B. taught C.
lent
D. saved
55. A.
avoid
B.
admire
C. respect
D. lose