四川省2021年英语高考模拟卷(4)

四川省2021年英语高考模拟卷(4)
教材版本:英语
试卷分类:英语高考
试卷大小:1.0 MB
文件类型:.doc 或 .pdf 或 .zip
发布时间:2024-05-01
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下载地址:点此下载

以下为试卷部分试题预览


1. 阅读理解
阅读理解

    Amazon is breaking into physical retail in a new way. The online retail giant revealed a new kind of physical store concept in a video published on Monday.

    The store, called Amazon Go, doesn't work like a typical Walmart or supermarket. Instead, it's designed so that shoppers will use an app, also called Amazon Go, to automatically add the products that they plan to buy to a digital shopping cart by scanning a QR code(二维码). They can then walk out of the building without waiting in a checkout line because Amazon will charge their Amazon account and send them a receipt.

    The first Amazon Go store is located in Seattle, where Amazon is headquartered. For years, there have been rumors the e-commerce company would expand its dominance from digital to physical shopping. Amazon began experimenting with physical bookstores a year ago, but Amazon Go may mark its boldest bet on physical ones yet. By removing much of the staff needed to operate a store, Amazon keeps costs lower than traditional competitors. It's also in a strong position to bring together data on its customers' shopping habits online and offline to make better suggestions in all situations.

    However, Amazon's move deeper into physical retail shops comes in a sensitive political climate. The company could be perceived as being a threat to some of the 3.4 million Americans who work as cashiers, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. On the campaign trail, Donald Trump repeatedly criticized Amazon and its founder Jeff Bezos for “getting away with murder tax-wise” and having “a huge antitrust(反垄断) problem.” Will the President& shy; elect add “job killer” to the list of criticisms?

    Amazon's effort to launch a new kind of retail store predates(在……之前) the rise of Donald Trump. “Four years ago we asked ourselves: what if we could create a shopping experience with no lines and no checkout? Could we push the boundaries of computer vision and machine learning to create a store where customers could simply take what they want and go?” The company says on an informational page about Amazon Go. For now, Amazon is starting slow. The Amazon Go is only open to Amazon employees in our Beta program, and is scheduled to open to the public in early 2017.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。

  1. (1) In Amazon Go, people can ________ .

    A . buy products by paying cash B . buy carts without scanning a QR code C . have no bother to check out and queue D . use an app to wait in a checkout line
  2. (2) What can we infer from the third paragraph?

    A . Amazon has dominated the physical bookstores. B . Amazon can contribute to reducing the cost of staff. C . Amazon manages to take the place of physical shopping. D . Amazon can ignore each customer's advice in all situations.
  3. (3) The reason why Donald Trump repeatedly criticized Amazon Go is that Amazon Go  ________ .

    A . would result in a political crisis B . would threaten the career of cashiers C . may result in a huge antitrust D . is No.1 job killer in the list of criticisms
  4. (4) The main purpose of writing the passage is  ________ .

    A . to introduce the Amazon Go store B . to explain how Amazon Go works C . to arouse people's interest in Amazon D . to indicate Trump's attitude to Amazon
2. 阅读理解
阅读理解

    It was a winter morning,just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005.While most people were warming up their ears,Trevor,my husband,had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After putting in 10 hours of labor,he returned to find his bike gone.

    The bike,a black Kona 18 speed,was our only transport(交通工具).Trevor used it to get to work,putting in 60-hour weeks to support(养活)his young family.And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货)saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.

    I was so said that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that,several people in our area offered to help.One wonderful stranger even bought a bike,then called my husband to pick it up.Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job.It really is an honor(幸事)that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.

    People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another,but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so.This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性)as a whole.And it has influenced(影响)us to be more mindful of ways we,too,can share with others.No matter how or how small,an act of kindness shows that someone cares.And the results can be everlasting.

  1. (1) Why was the bike so important to the couple?
    A . The man's job was bike racing. B . It was their only possession. C . It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D . They used it for work and daily life.
  2. (2) We can infer from the text that______.
    A . The couple worked 60 hours a week B . people were busy before Christmas C . the stranger brought over the bike D . life was hard for the young family
  3. (3) How did people get to know the couple's problem?
    A . From radio broadcasts. B . From a newspaper. C . From TV news. D . From a stranger.
  4. (4) What do the couple learn from their experience?
    A . Strangers are usually of little help. B . One should take care of their bike. C . News reports make people famous. D . An act of kindness can mean a lot.
3. 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Charlie Chaplin, born in a poor family, showed an (astonish) talent as a performer as soon as he could walk. His father died when he was young, leaving his family even  (badly) off. Later, he wrote, directed, produced and  (star) in a series of funny movies. He grew popular for his charming character, the little tramp,was a homeless man with a moustache, large trousers, worn-out shoes, a small round black hat and a walking stick. This character was a social  (fail) but could make people laugh even when they felt depressed, as they could feel more content  their lives. He was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. Take The Gold Rush for example. Chaplin and his friend expect  (find) gold but they have not been  (fortune). Instead, they are caught in a small house, where they are hungry and have to eat boiled leather shoes. His subtle acting is so convincing  you will believe it is one of the best meals he has ever had. No one was ever  (bore) watching him make terrible situations funny. Charlie Chaplin was a great actor who could always inspire people with great confidence.

4. 书面表达
假设你是高一学生李华,你有一个初中同学Ben目前在另外一间中学读高一。高一开学以来,他觉得自己难以应新的环境,所以情绪低落,学习也因此受到了影响。于是他写信给你,询问你是否有好的建议。请你根据以下信息给Ben回信:

1)多跟同学交流沟通;

2)积极参加学校活动;

3)向老师寻求帮助。

注意:1)词数:100左右;

2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

Dear Ben,

    I am sorry to hear that ……

Yours

Li Hua

5. 改错题
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Steven,

    I'm glad that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. You asked many question in your letter, and now let me answer them.

    To start with, Beijing, the capital of China, is very attractive city with a long history. You can found all kinds of delicious food in Beijing, of that the most famous is the roast Beijing duck. I hope we will enjoy it. Besides, there is a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace or the Forbidden City. These scenic spots have attracted millions of tourists in this year. I promise you will have a wonderfully time here in Beijing.

    I'm looking forward to hear from you as soon as possible.

Yours,

Liu Chao

6. 完形填空
完形填空

    I hadn't even wanted the dog in the first place! My husband insisted I get him to 1 the dog that had died recently.

    Soon, he was "my dog", a friend and 2 companion, not asking for any more than I was willing to give a daily meal and a warm bed. But not my 3! No dogs are allowed on my bed.

    The night after my husband died, I lay there, staring into the darkness, my eyes full of4. The bed seemed so 5all by myself and I was wondering how long it takes for a good case of loneliness to 6. It was cold and moving slowly into my open hand outside the 7. It has prickly (刺痒的) hairs and just before I 8, a familiar call came from the creature that was forcing its cold, wet nose into my trembling (颤抖的) hand.

    "Oh, Shawn! What are you doing on my bed?" I put my arms around his hairy neck and 9 him.

    In the months to follow, I came to realize that this dog I hadn't 10 was a gift of love. He was a warm companion always 11 and available to go for a 12 when I needed to get out of the house. Twice, he snapped (咬) at me 13 I cried loudly and out of control, as if to tell me to be 14.

    Shawn taught me all about love, 15 and forgiveness. That crazy dog 16 me just as I am. And I've learned to help those around me who are 17 and to approach them 18, loving them just as they are. Like a dog curling up by the warm fire, I just want to be there in case I'm 19. I thank life for providing me with a(n) 20 when I felt alone, and for the comfort of a cold, wet nose.

(1)
A . bury B . remember C . replace D . sell
(2)
A . proud B . weak C . brave D . faithful
(3)
A . room B . bed C . yard D . hall
(4)
A . fire B . confidence C . tears D . stars
(5)
A . tidy B . big C . solid D . comfortable
(6)
A . heal B . suffer C . feel D . experience
(7)
A . covers B . window C . car D . door
(8)
A . allowed B . slept C . screamed D . calmed
(9)
A . blamed B . kicked C . beat D . hugged
(10)
A . raised B . noticed C . fed D . wanted
(11)
A . willing B . upset C . cautious D . lazy
(12)
A . meal B . picnic C . walk D . trip
(13)
A . though B . unless C . as D . until
(14)
A . sensitive B . creative C . shy D . strong
(15)
A . time B . condition C . distance D . acceptance
(16)
A . worries B . annoys C . loves D . follows
(17)
A . hurting B . working C . playing D . thinking
(18)
A . immediately B . madly C . gently D . suddenly
(19)
A . attacked B . scared C . challenged D . needed
(20)
A . opportunity B . friend C . job D . neighbor
7. 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens

    Visitor Information

    How to Get to Holker

By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere—--20 minutes, Kendal—--25 minutes, Lancaster—-45 minutes, Manchester—--1 hour 30 minutes.

    By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Carmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.

    Opening Times

Sunday—Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00am —4:00pm, 30th March –2nd November. Admission Charges

Hall & Gardens

Gardens

Adults:

£ 12.00

£ 8.00

Groups

£ 9.00

£ 5.50

    Special Events

    Producers' Market 13th April

    Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.

    Holker Garden Festival 30th May

    The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.

    National Garden Day 28th August

    Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.

    Winter Market 8th November

    This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.

  1. (1) In which period can you pay a visit to Holker Hall & Gardens during the summer holiday?
    A . 11am-2pm, Saturday B . 7am-9am, Friday C . 1pm-3pm, Sunday D . 5pm-7pm, Wednesday
  2. (2) How much should a tour group of 5 members pay to visit the Gardens?
    A . £45.00 B . £27.50 C . £40.00 D . £17.50
  3. (3) Which event will you go to if you want to enjoy some street performance?
    A . Winter Market B . Holker Garden Festival C . National Garden Day D . Producers' Market
8. 阅读理解
阅读理解

I have received many Christmas gifts over the years. The best gift I ever received was presented to me by a stranger. I never even knew his name and I only had contact with him for less than 60 seconds. His Christmas present to me changed the way I think about people and about Christmas.

I hate Black Friday sales. It's often a gathering of people who are there for many different reasons. Some are looking for a deal on that one item for their loved one, or perhaps themselves. Their purposes completely have nothing to do with the festive time of year, and can just be summed up with one word, "Cheap!"

It was several years ago when my wife asked me to meet her at the local department store on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a child's bike that she wanted to purchase for our son. We stood with a very large crowd, waiting for the manager to blow the whistle(口哨). I told my wife that if we got a bike, fine, but if we did not, I was OK with that too.

As the number of bikes began to gradually decrease, I saw my "polite" opportunity to reach my hands around the corner of one of the boxes. I lifted it and suddenly felt some mild resistance(阻力). I looked up to see one of the largest gentlemen I had ever seen in my life. Frightening was not the word to describe his appearance. He was wearing lots of straps of metal spiked leather(带有柳钉的皮带) around both arms and even his neck. Still, tattoos(纹身) were an obvious love of his.

I started to return the box but he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then directed it into my shopping cart. He looked at me, smiled, and said, "Merry Christmas." All the way home I was thinking that this moment was by far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a stranger that broke all prejudice(偏见) I may have had of certain types of people. The softness of a human heart can be seen in a simple act. I will never forget it.

  1. (1) What may be the best title of the passage?
    A . The Best Christmas Gift. B . A Child's Bike. C . Black Friday Sales. D . A Handsome Stranger.
  2. (2) Why do many people go to Black Friday sales?
    A . Because they can make money. B . Because they hope to find a bargain. C . Because it's a way to celebrate Christmas. D . Because it's a place to get things free of charge.
  3. (3) What does the underlined word "purchase" mean in Paragraph 3?
    A . devote B . solve C . buy D . save
  4. (4) What can we learn from the passage?
    A . All roads lead to Rome. B . It's never too old to study. C . You cannot clap with one hand. D . Men cannot be judged by their appearances
9. 任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Before bringing a dog into your family, it is important to know how to take care of it. Caring for a dog is a big responsibility, and dog ownership is not something to enter into lightly, however this work will help you to successfully build a bond of love and trust with an important new member of your family.

Knowing how to take care of a dog involves proper attention to your dog's diet. So it's strongly recommended that you feed your dog a high-quality, nutrient-rich dog food formula that is balanced enough to ensure proper digestion.

. Dogs that are properly trained are much easier to manage, and can adapt more easily to new training programs. Proper dog training should ideally be started as soon as you bring a dog into your home.

Knowing how to take care of a dog also involves an adequate level of exercise.. If you truly care about how to take care of dog, it's important that you incorporate exercise into your dog's' daily routine. Exercise can be a brisk 30 minute walk, or an extended session of playtime.

Proper veterinary(兽医的) care is extremely important when understanding how to take care of dog. It's best if you bring your dog in for veterinary checkups at least once year. Pet insurance can cover some or all of your veterinary bills, and will usually also cover emergency procedures.

A. Dogs are very expensive to keep if you want them happy.

B. You need to provide for its needs, both physical and emotional.

C. You should know training is very important for a domestic animal.

D. Each year, thousands of dogs experience obesity-related health problems.

E. Inexpensive low-quality dog food can negatively affect your dog's health.

F. Part of knowing how to take care of a dog involves knowing how to train a dog.

G. If you're worried about costs, you may want to invest in pet insurance for your dog.