Section A 知识点题库
—Wow! It ____________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.
"Pictogram" is a compound word made from "picture" and "telegram". Pictograms are usually simple pictures, and they are often made with letters and words. A pictogram is a symbol which represents an idea or an object through an image (图像). Also, it is a kind of communication system which must be learned but is very useful in our lives. The user must learn to see, understand and remember the different pictogram symbols. There are about l, 400 different symbols at the present time.
A Canadian named Subhas Maharaj came up with the idea for pictograms in the beginning of the 1980s. At first, pictograms were introduced to help people who had disabilities in speaking, reading, or writing. Pictograms are images of objects that are easy to see and create. Today, pictograms are used in many different ways. FOR example, there are traffic, recycling and restaurant signs, even animal symbols and so on.
Pictograms are usually in white against a black background. The combination of white against a black background creates extremely contrast (对比) , and this makes pictograms friendlier to users. A good example of a pictogram is the public toilet symbols for "men" and women", just like the one on the left. Pictograms are a useful method of communication, and people can have fun as they learn each pictogram.
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（1） 请把下列图标与单词匹配，把图标的字母代号填写在相应的横线上。
Recycle traffic restaurant animal
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（2） 请把句子Pictograms are usually simple pictures, and they are often made with letters and words. 翻译成汉语。
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（3） 请根据短文内容，回答问题。
What was the purpose of the first pictograms?
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（4） 请从文中找出与People enjoy learning pictograms because they are useful．意思相同或相近的句子。
— He had an accident on the way home.
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pioneer electric heel please project |
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（1） Neil Alden Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon. So he was a in his field.
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（2） Has he gone to New York on business or for ?
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（3） Don't leave the lights on. It wastes .
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（4） My classmates are doing a on Roman history.
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（5） I don't like to wear shoes with high . They make me uncomfortable.
What do you think is the ？
The machines in factories in the past.
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electricity new if beautiful invent |
A: What's that, Nick?
B: Oh, it's my , Come and look at it, Bob.
A: Is it a model(模型) car?
B: Yes, and it's a "clean car".
A: It's , How does it go?
B: It uses sunlight or .
A: That's great. The air would be clean all the cars were like it.
B: You're right, Bob.
A: Could you make one for me, Nick?
B: Sure. You'll have a one next Monday.
A: Thank you.
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suddenly instrument music lock cookie |
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（1） When she got home, she found that she forgot the door this morning.
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（2） Alice is good at music and she has a talent.
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（3） My daughter likes eating very much. She thinks they're very delicious.
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（4） He made a decision to go to Beijing. We all didn't know that.
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（5） Last week our hospital bought some medical .
We met at the airport.
We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions.
Morpher People refuse to wear helmets because they're thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in stores in the near future. |
HyperAdapt Have you ever seen the movie Back to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the shoe factory, the dream is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, HyperAdapt can tighten or loosen around the feet. |
Flyte Flyte is a light bulb that can float and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January, The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter, Lyfe, which came out in June. |
Little Printer It looks lovely and is called Little Printer, This machine can print news headlines(摘要), riddles and other things on a roll(卷) of paper, If you want to make your own little newspaper, don't forget to use it. |
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（1） Morpher is made of _________.A . steel B . plastic C . gold D . wood
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（2） What's the main use of the Little Printer?A . To protect our heads more safely. B . To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet. C . To float and turn in the water. D . To print news headlines, riddles and other things.
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（3） The underlined word "button" means "_________" in Chinese.A . 按钮 B . 门铃 C . 电梯 D . 键盘
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（4） What kind of invention can float in the passage?A . Morpher. B . Little Printer. C . Flyte. D . HyperAdapt.
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（5） Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A . Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie Back to the Future. B . You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer. C . Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February. D . Morpher can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry.
—I met him ______________in the street yesterday, and he told me about it.
