本单元综合与测试 知识点题库

There is no doubt _______ scientific knowledge is very important for teenagers.
A . whether B . that C . if D . what
—It has been three years _______ we met last time.

—Yes. What a long time!

A . when B . since C . until D . while
—The wine tastes a little strange.

—So it is. It's made _______ grapes, and they can be made _______ many other foods.

       
A . from; into B . of; by C . by; of D . in; from
—You've saved a lot of money. How do you plan to _______ it?

—You know, it will _______ much to buy a house.

A . pay; spend B . spend; take C . cost; pay D . take; cost
—How much will you be paid? —Judy, I don't do it for money, but for experience. _______, it's a kind of volunteer activity.  
A . However B . Finally C . Besides D . Actually
—Do you know who _______ the tomb of Qin Shi Huang and who _______ the mobile phone?

—No, but we may ask our teacher.

       
A . discovered; invented B . was discovered; was invented C . invented; discovered D . was invented; was discovered
—My parents are always strict with me.

 —Don't be angry. You'll understand them _______.

       
A . any time B . all the time C . in a hurry D . some day
—When did you leave the village?

—_______ the morning of May 13, 1986.

       
A . Since B . In C . From D . On
We all _______ the fighter because he saved the boy from the big fire.         
A . agreed B . enjoyed C . admired D . believed
—Is the screen of your MP4 player bigger than mine?

—Yes. It's about _______ yours.

A . twice big as B . twice bigger as      C . twice as big as D . as big as twice
—We should encourage more people _______ computer technology.

—I agree. Then we can make computers _______ our lives better.

A . master; serve B . to master; serve    C . to master; to serve D . master; to serve
阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1 work for them to do in the cities.

    On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2 the cities and have a good time in the countryside, but not every 3 had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried 4 this problem.

    The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made 5 wood. People pushed their 6 against the ground to move forward. It 7 people to get around parks and gardens.

    In 1865, pedals(踏板) were added to the front wheel. But when people 8 it on stones, they shook a lot.

    In 1870, the first all-metal bicycle 9 rubber tyres(橡胶轮胎) was invented. But the two wheels were not the same 10. The front wheel was much larger than the back one. This machine was the first to 11 bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 12.

    In the 1890s, chain drive, the pneumatic(充气的) tyre and same-sized wheels made the ride 13 and more comfortable. People loved it 14 it helped them enjoy more free time.

    Bicycling became 15, not just with men but also with women.

(1)
A . heavier B . more C . harder D . busier
(2)
A . reach B . build C . leave D . visit
(3)
A . city B . town C . country D . family
(4)
A . solve B . to solve C . solved D . to solving
(5)
A . of B . from C . in D . by
(6)
A . hands B . arms C . feet D . legs
(7)
A . caused B . helped C . stopped D . ordered
(8)
A . got B . bought C . threw D . rode
(9)
A . with B . for C . without D . against
(10)
A . color B . shape C . size D . style
(11)
A . call B . calls C . called D . be called
(12)
A . expensive B . necessary C . relaxing D . interesting
(13)
A . worse B . safer C . slower D . longer
(14)
A . when B . until C . because D . though
(15)
A . dangerous B . pleasant C . difficult D . popular
阅读B篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

B

    With the development of science, more and more students don't like taking notes by hand. Instead, they use digital cameras to take pictures of the words that their teachers write on the blackboard or record what their teachers say in class.

    The children might think there are too many notes to take or their teachers write or speak so fast that they can't take more specific notes. They are trying to find ways to make things easier, so they use digital cameras. In fact, children are very clever to make use of technology.

    But do digital cameras really make taking notes easier?

    Not really. Before you read notes from digital cameras, there are a lot of things you have to do. To begin with, you have to find a computer. Then you need to copy the photos into the computer. Next, you have to find a printer(打印机) to print the photos. Another thing is that you can't hear the sound from the digital cameras clearly because there is usually lots of noise. You will have to listen to it slowly several times before you understand everything.

    In fact, taking notes by hand has many advantages. For example, it can help you remember and understand what you are learning. In order to save time, you can choose the most important things or the things you don't understand to write down. You don't have to write down everything.

    Don't be afraid to take notes by hand. It's really an effective(有效的) way.

  1. (1) Why do more and more students take notes with digital cameras but not by hand?        
    A . Because they want to take right notes.       B . Because their teachers want them to do so. C . Because they want to make taking notes easier. D . Because they always want to try new things.
  2. (2) The underlined word “specific” means “_______” in Chinese.        
    A . 具体的 B . 可能的 C . 必需的 D . 微妙的
  3. (3) How many steps do the students need to read the notes from digital cameras?        
    A . Four. B . Three. C . Two. D . One.
  4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE about taking notes?        
    A . You shouldn't be afraid to write down everything. B . To save time, you should remember instead of taking notes. C . You should write down all the words that your teachers write on the blackboard. D . You only need to write down what you don't understand or some key words.
  5. (5) What does the writer think is the best way to take notes?        
    A . By taking pictures of the words that teachers write. B . By recording what teachers say in class. C . By using a computer. D . By taking notes with your hand.
阅读C篇短文,按要求完成下列各题。

C

    Shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. Why do people use the Internet to shop? Some people say it is more convenient. They don't have to leave their homes to order something;    ①   ; they can find things for sale that they can't find in the stores near their homes.  ②   .

    If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit(信用) card. You have to type your credit card number and information on the website and send them to the store over the Internet. You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. You don't want someone to get your credit card number, so be careful with it, because people sometimes steal credit card numbers from stores.

    The Internet is also a good place to go window-shopping. Window-shopping is when you look at the things for sale in a store, but don't plan to buy anything. In window-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some stores like Ross Stores have a website for information about their stores, but not for shopping. Some stores have a website for information about their stores, and can shop on-line there, such as Office Depot, Payless Shoe Source, Safeway. Some stores like Amazon. com are only for on-line shopping.

  1. (1) 从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

    A. Still other people say they can find better prices on the Internet

    B. they can get things with more money

    C. they can shop for anything they want at any time

  2. (2) The Chinese meaning of the word “convenient” in this passage is “”.
  3. (3) What do you need if you want to shop on the Internet?

  4. (4) You can do window-shopping and at safeway.
  5. (5) 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,每空一词。
  1. (1) This road c the countryside with the city.
  2. (2) Germs are so t that we can't see them with our own eyes.
  3. (3) The weather report says that there will be a strong s this afternoon.
  4. (4) He d the accident very carefully when the police asked him about it.
  5. (5) Reading some English newspapers and m can improve your English.
B)根据所给汉语意思,完成下列句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,共10分)
  1. (1) 据说今晚将上演一部新电影。

    that a new movie will be on tonight.

  2. (2) 孩子们想知道雨是如何形成的。

    The children want to know the rain .

  3. (3) 拐杖可以被用来帮助残疾人走路。

    Walking sticks can helping disabled people to walk.

  4. (4) 只要给我机会,我就会证明给你看。

    Just give me an opportunity and I'll it you.

  5. (5) 虽然我知道他肯定就在那儿,但他就是不回应。

    I know that he's there, but he doesn't answer me. 

从方框中选择正确的单词,将其适当形式填在空白处,使对话完整、正确。

die,   what,   scientist,   change,   something

A: Have you learned Topic 2, Unit4?  

B: No, not yet. We will begin to learn it next week.

A: But we've learned it. It's about some  like Edison, a great American inventor.

B: I have read about Edison in a book, so I know  about him.

A: Really?

B: Yes. He invented a lot of things. And they all have  the world.

A: I know he was born in 1847, and died in 1931.

B: So he has been  for more than eighty years.

A: Yes, but we can remember him every day.

B: Sorry, I don't understand  you mean.

A: Do you give your friend a call every day?

B: Yes. Oh, I see. Edison invented the telephone.

假设你今天参观完科技博物馆后感触很深。请根据以下要点提示,写一篇英语日记,谈谈科技发展对我们生活的影响。

要点:1、网络方便了我们的生活;2、机器人应用于多个行业;3、航天工业的发展加快了人们对太空的探索。

要求:1、所写内容要包括要点,可以适当发挥;2、不少于80词。格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Sunday, October 5th, 2014                                      Sunny

    Today I visited the Science Museum.