反义词 知识点

反义词:反义词就是两个意思相反的词,包括:绝对反义词和相对反义词。分为成对的意义相反、互相对立的词。如:真——假,动——静,拥护——反对。这类反义词所表达的概念意义互相排斥。或成对的经常处于并举、对立位置的词。如:黑——白,高山——平地。这类反义词没有矛盾对立关系,但对比鲜明。

反义词 知识点题库

Little Justin is small and black . But the polar bear(北极熊)isand
My sister is very short, but my brother is very ________.
A . big B . tall C . long
     warm
A . windy B . sunny C . cool
选出下列单词的对应词或反义词

⑴thin             A.she

⑵he              B.woman

⑶sister            C.fat

⑷man            D.short

⑸long            E.brother

选词填空

A. wear B. bye C.pair D.small E. too F. four G. short H.eye  I.short  J.woman

  1. (1) big(反义词) 
  2. (2) tall(反义词) 
  3. (3) man(反义词) 
  4. (4) long(反义词)
  5. (5) I(同音词) 
  6. (6) for(同音词)
  7. (7) where(同音词)
  8. (8) pear(同音词) 
  9. (9) to(同音词) 
  10. (10) by(同音词) 
按照所给的例子,完成转换
  1. (1) 例: big—small

    young—       active—      new—

    strict——      tall——      in front of—

    thin—          on—        fool(愚笨的)—

  2. (2) 例: he's—he is

    they're—    don't—      I'd like—

    what's—     she's—      can't—

    who's—      let's—      I'm—

  3. (3) 例: window--windows

    tomato—    photo—      bridge—

    house—     potato—     sandwich—

    grape—     sheep—      kite—

按要求完成下列各题
  1. (1) begin (同义词)
  2. (2) difficult ( 同义词 )
  3. (3) many(比较级)
  4. (4) second(基数词)
  5. (5) become(过去式)
  6. (6) dry( 反义词)
  7. (7) sunny(名词)
  8. (8) never(反义词)
  9. (9) meet(名词)
  10. (10) city(复数)
选出下列单词的对应词或反义词

A. uncle    B. he    C. sister    D. mother    E. big

  1. (1) father
  2. (2) aunt
  3. (3) brother
  4. (4) little
  5. (5) she
按要求匹配

⑴this(对应词)              A. the queen's

⑵big(反义词)              B. that

⑶city(复数形式)            C. what is

⑷the queen(名词所有格)    D. cities

⑸what's(完全形式)          E. small

写出下列单词的反义词

⑴young 

⑵long 

⑶tall  

⑷thin 

⑸small

写出下列单词的对应词

⑴father          ⑵grandmother

⑶uncle           ⑷boy

⑸tall             ⑹yes

⑺he              ⑻this

⑼sister           ⑽your

写出下列单词的反义词或对应词
  1. (1) sad—
  2. (2) kind—
  3. (3) early—
  4. (4) warm—
  5. (5) hot—
My ruler is longer than Lucy's. So Lucy's ruler is than my ruler.
写出下列单词相对的单词。
  1. (1) cold  
  2. (2) cool  
  3. (3) like  
  4. (4) winter 
  5. (5) spring 
The pencil-box isn't . It's new. (填反义词)
The boy was (sad的反义词) yesterday.
按要求写单词。
  1. (1) there(同音词)         
  2. (2) potato(复数形式)
  3. (3) can't(完全形式)         
  4. (4) children(单数形式)
  5. (5) grandma(名词所有格)      
  6. (6) behind(反义词)
  7. (7) she(宾语)               
  8. (8) let us(缩写形式)
The dog has a small nose.     
"black"的反义词是:
A . left B . white