过去进行时的被动语态 知识点

一、过去进行时态的被动语态的基本结构的构成:

1. 过去进行时态的被动语态的肯定式为:was/were+being+done。

2. 过去进行时态的被动语态的否定式为:was/were+not+being+done。

3. 过去进行时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将was/were提到主语的前面。(回答用yes或no)

4. 过去进行时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为:疑问词+was/were+(主语)+being+done。


二、过去进行时态的被动语态的用法:

1. 过去进行时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样,表示过去正在进行的被动动作。

例句:This film is being shown now.这部电影正在被放映。

2. 过去进行时态的被动语态一般不与表示一段时间的状语或表示次数的状语连用,这时需要用完成时态的被动语态。

例句:The house over there is being built for two months. 改成The house over there has been built for two months.

3. 少数及物动词的的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受某个动作。

例句:A party is being held tonight.今晚将举办一场晚会。

过去进行时的被动语态 知识点题库

-- Did you see Sandy in the manager's office?

-- Yes, she _____ by the manager.

A . is questioned B . was being questioned    C . had been questioned D . was questioned
He said that the man          .
A . operated on B . was operated on C . was being operated D . was being operated on
He told me that a new station             .
A . was being built B . was built C . was be built D . built
The movie star             by a fan at this time yesterday.
A . was being stalked B . was stalked C . was be stalked D . stalked
The work        at this time yesterday.
A . was be done B . done C . was being done D . was done
Food            when he came in.
A . cook B . was being cooked C . was cooked D . cooked
He             English at this time yesterday.
A . was be taught B . taught C . was taught D . was being taught
When Jimmy opened the door, the room __________.
A . was cleaned B . was being cleaned C . cleaned D . being cleaned
Lisa        to play the piano when Jim came in.
A . saw B . was seen C . was being seen D . was being
—Why didn't they drive there on time?

—Because the road ________.

A . was mended B . was being mended C . mended D . was be mended
Trees        here at this time last year.
A . were being planted B . were planted C . planted D . were plant
While the ice box                 , a lot of defects were found.
A . was being examined B . was examined C . was examining D . had been examined
The goods                  when we arrived at the airport.
A . were just unloading B . had just unloaded C . were just being unloaded D . were just been unloaded
— He was cleaning his room when I entered the house.

— His room                  by him when I entered the room.

A . was being cleaned B . was cleaned C . was being cleaning D . has been cleaned
A letter                  by Tom at seven yesterday.
A . is being written B . was written C . was being written D . written
The house (build) by them at this time last year.