定冠词 知识点

定冠词:the
用法:

1. 表示特指,指特定的人或物,如:the book这本书        the woman 这个妇女
2. 表示上文出现过的内容,再次出现。如:I have a  book. The book is an English book.我有一本书,这本书是英语书。
3. 表示独一无二的事物。如:the earth 地球        the sun 太阳
4. 序数词前用定冠词表顺序。 如:the first第一       the twentieth 第二十
5. 用于形容词最高级前,如: the best 最好的;the most expensive最贵的
6. the +形容词, 表示“一类人”。如:the rich 富人们     the old 老人们
7. the+姓氏的复数 ,表示“一家人”。如:the  Smiths史密斯一家人
8. 用在表示方向、方位的词前。如:the east 东方   
9. 用在表示“身体部位”的名词前。 如:catch sb. by the hand 抓着某人的手
10. 表示西方乐器的名词前用定冠词。如:play the piano弹钢琴
11. 用在表示“江河湖泊,山脉群岛”前。如:the Poyang Lake 鄱阳湖    the Taihang Mountain太行山脉
12. 用在表示“党派,机关,组织,报刊,杂志”的名词前 。 如: the New York Times纽约时报      the People's Republic of China  中国共产党
13. 用在年代,朝代之前。如:in the1930s  在二十世纪三十年代    the  Qing Dynasty 清朝
14. 用在普通名词构成的专有名词前。如:the Great Wall 长城      the Summer Palace 颐和园
15. 用在国人,族人前,如:the Russians 俄罗斯人     the Chinses  中国人

定冠词 知识点题库

With _____ help of my teacher, I have made great progress.

A . the B . a C . an D . /
I made ________ acquaintance of his sister at the party and then I fell in ________ love with her.

A . an;a B . the;a C . the;/ D . an;/
We urge ________ extreme caution in ________ use of this medicine, which has not been officially approved yet.

A . an; the B . an; 不填 C . 不填; the D . 不填; 不填
This book tells _________ life story of John Smith, who left _________ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 18.

A . the; the B . a; the C . the; / D . a; /
—It's reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony of______2010  South Africa World Cup on TV.

—Yes, news came as________shock to me.

A . the; the B . /; a C . the; a D . a; the
To tell _________truth, it is _______struggle for Jack to get ready in such a short time.
A . the; real a B . a; a real C . the; really a D . a; a really
I can't tell you _______ way to the Wilsons' because we don't have _______ Wilson here in the village.
A . the; a B . a; / C . a; the D . the; /
—How about     Christmas evening party?
—I should say it was___ success.
A . a;a B . the; a C . a;/ D . the; 1
All through history, big changes have taken place in            English language, especially when Henry IV became           King of England.
A . the; the B . 不填;the C . the; 不填 D . an; 不填
The little boy has gift for piano and he practices it with great effort.
Jane's grandmother had wanted to write  ________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.
A . a; / B . the;the C . /; the D . a;the
In the market, vegetables are sold by kilogram. I mean, by weight.
Take your time it's just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.
A . 不填;the B . 不填;a C . the; a D . a; the
I've found that many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in _____ public places.
A . the; the B . /; / C . the; / D . /; the
Jane's grandmother has wanted to write ______ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.
A . a, / B . a, the C . the, the D . the, a
next day the whole family was leaving London for Paris by plane.
At one point, the host asked people in the audience if Nicholas Winton had saved their lives. _______ shocked Winton watched as _______majority of people rose to their feet and, after ________, everyone standing up bowed low to Winton.
A . The, a, that B . The, a, which C . A, the, that D . A, the, which
It is honour to be awarded the Medal of the Republic for those who make great contributions to the country.
Jack was playing ________ guitar while I was playing ________ soccer.
A . a; / B . the; / C . /; the D . /; a
— You say you want to watch ________ amazing movie, don't you?

— Oh, yes. ________ movie is called Spiderman — No way home.

A . a, the B . an, the C . the, the