with的复合结构 知识点

“With + 复合结构”又称为“with结构”,在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常做伴随,方式,原因,条件等状语。具体结构如下:
1. with+宾语+名词。       例如:He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。
2. With + 名词 + 介词短语。   例如:She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.  她含着眼泪说了声再见。
3. with + 名词 + 形容词 (强调名词的特性或状态) 。 例如:He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。
4. With + 名词 + 副词。   例如:He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。
5. With + 名词 + -ed 分词 (强调名词是 -ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生)。例如:He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。
6. with + 名词 + -ing分词(强调名词是 -ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作,状态正在进行)。例如:He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。
7. with + 名词 + to do (不定式动作尚未发生)。例如:I can't go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服,我无法出去了。

with的复合结构 知识点题库

With nothing ________ to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.

A . leaving B . left C . leave D . to leave
With their reputation ______,food companies need to ______ their image.

A . ruining, promote B . ruined, polish up C . to ruin, improve D . to be ruined, change
With the incomes (rise) continuously, some people now can afford expensive clothing of the fastest fashion.
     the economic crisis getting more and more serious, the government is searching for ways to improve people's life.
A . As B . With C . When D . If
With Christmas(approach), big shopping malls are becoming busier.
The students usually do scientific experiments with the teacher _____ beside to help them.
A . were standing B . stood C . standing D . to stand
How I wish every family ___________a large house with a garden with beautiful flowers ______ in it!
A . has; to grow B . had; growing C . will have; growing D . had had; grew
With a lot of problems _____, the manager felt very upset.
A . solved B . to solve C . solving D . being solved
With our practical experience a, I'd like to work part-time to relieve financial difficulties.
With the final-term exams(approach), the students are busy preparing for them.
The sale usually takes place outside the house, with people         on benches, chairs, or boxes.
A . seating B . seated C . sit D . sat
The murderer was brought in,with his hands ______behind his back.
A . being B . having tied C . to be tied D . tied
Having been warned of potential danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend her(陪伴).
With the teacher(指导)them, the students have made great progress in English
He sat there silently, with his head (埋藏) in his book.
With more and more evidence _______, the truth has been obvious.
A . to gather B . gather C . gathering D . gathered
China's image is improving steadily  with more countries (recognize) its role in international affairs.
With his attention c (集中) on his book, he didn't notice his mother entering his room. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
She was sitting there with her attention (focus) on her novel.
Self-objectification may be a bigger problem for men, _____ the time and effort to edit and improve their selfies, before posting them online.
A . many taken B . with many taking C . many took D . with much taken