虚拟语气 知识点

虚拟语气是说话者用来表示假设,或难以实现的情况,而非客观存在的事实,所陈述的是一个条件,不一定是事实,甚至完全与事实相反。此外如需表达主观愿望或某种强烈的感情时,也可用虚拟语气。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。
例如:①If I were a bird, I would be able to fly in the air. 如果我是一只小鸟,我就能在空中飞行。
②I wish I could pass the examination. 我希望我能通过考试。
③If only we had been college students last year! 上一年我们要是大学生该多好!

虚拟语气 知识点题库

It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.

A . did I know B . have I known C .  do I know D . had I known
—I didn't know your telephone number in Paris; otherwise, I ________ you.

—Oh, I would rather you ________ me.

A . would have called; had called B . would ring; call C . would have called; called D . would ring; had called
The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.
A . should hand in B . must be handed in C . be handed in D . were handed in
It's high time that he (send) to the hospital.

Fortunately I _______ a seat belt, otherwise I would have been injured.

A . am wearing B . was wearing C . have been wearing D . have worn
Without electricity, human life       quite difficult today.

A . would be B . will be C . would have been D . is
I am struggling to polish up my English now. If only I _______ hard in senior one!
A . study B . studied C . had studied D . should study
There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A . had B . will have C . would have had D . have had
The suggestion came from the chairman _____ the new rule ______.
A . what; was developed B . that; was developed C . what; be developed D . that; be developed
If only I (pass) the driving test last week!
It was required that all members (respond) to the matter as soon as possible.
Mr Smith's doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.
A . should eat B . will eat C . can eat D . would eat
—It's many years since I saw you last; I _______ you at all.

—I wouldn't have, either, if someone _______ you by the name.

A . haven't recognized, didn't call B . didn't recognize, didn't call C . didn't recognize, hadn't called D . recognized, had called
A recent survey has demonstrated that a large number of victims during the COVID­19 outbreak ________, if they had worn masks.
A . should have been saved B . must have been saved C . need have been saved D . could have been saved
We ______for the spring outing last week, if it had not been for the thick fog.
A . would have gone B . must have gone C . need have gone D . can have gone
I would appreciate it if I (offer) an opportinutity to display my talent. (所给词的适当形式填空)
Had Chinese governments and medical workers not worked harder, COVID-19-related confirmed cases (not, fall) gradually since the mid-February.
What (will) you do if you won the lottery? (所给词的适当形式填空)
You look so tired tonight. It is time you_______.
A . go to sleep B . went to sleep C . go to bed D . went to bed
I wasn't there, otherwise,  I (take) that job.