九年级英语(2018年上册)带参考答案与解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A.garage B.manage C.lazy D.carry
2. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模Did you notice the boy who was talking happily on__ phone over there?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模If you add some more colours_______the picture, it might be more attractive.
A. by B. of C. at D. to
4. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模Amanda is so helpful that she always gives a hand to _______friends.
A. her B. hers C. she D. herself
5. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模I dont like the rainy weather in March because there were______sunny days.
A. too much B. too little C. too many D. too few
6. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模"Since it is raining_______,we cant go out to play, "Said Pei Ling sadly.
A. early B. late C. now D. yesterday
7. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模 Noise pollution has become___________than ever before. We must do something to stop it.
A. serious B. more serious C. most serious D. the most serious
8. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模21. I don't feel lonely_______I make an effort to make friends with people.
A. while B. because C. before D. unless
9. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模 It's common knowledge that physical exercise_______protect people against heart diseases.
A. must B. need C. can D. should
10. 单选题 详细信息
Food apps help the delivery companies _____ more products and services.
A.explored B.exploring C.explorer D.explore
11. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模The best time_______the strawberries is usually in late April every year.
A. to pick B. picking C. pick D. picks
12. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模 Chinese athlete Wu Dajing_______the gold medal at the Winter Games in February, 2018.
A. win B. has won C. won D. will win
13. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模 Black tea_______in China during the Ming Dynasty as a way to keep tea fresh.
A. invented B. is invented C. is inventing D. was invented
14. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模After she_______a huge breakfast at the hotel, she set out on foot down Nanjing Road.
A. had eaten B. was eating C. has eaten D. have eaten
15. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模You'd better take the GPS with you during the trip_______you won't get lost.
A. as soon as B. so that C. as well as D. now that
16. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模They have to set out for the last train at once,_______?
A. don't they B. do they C. haven't they D. have they
17. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模 --_______do your parents and you go to visit your grandparents?
--Once a week.
A. How long B. How fast C. How often D. How soon
18. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模 ---what do you think of the performance by that famous actor at 2018 Spring Gala?
---_______.
A. Yes, what about you? B. It was wonderful.
C. No, i'm not sure. D. let's wait and see.
19. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海浦东二模 ---Ethan, I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow evening.
--- Thank you,_______.
A. I’ll be glad to come. B. I'm so busy.
C. I can't. D. it's a pleasure.
20. 选词填空 详细信息
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only beused once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。

A. rings B.safety C. smaller D.earliest E. lates
Locks help protect our homes and the things inside them from thieves. Keys that open those locks are really important to home 【1】!
Some of the 【2】 keys, dating back to 700BC were large and made of wood. They opened palace gates and looked like giant toothbrushes.
Hundreds of years later, the Romans made 【3】 metal keys. In fact, rich Romans wore some of them as 【4】. They locked boxes that contained valuables with these keys.

A.exist B.drop C. design D.traditional E. electronic
Key styles became more artistic in the 14th century. Some European locksmiths became famous for making beautiful keys. Kings invited them to 【5】 their castle keys.
As European cities grew in the 18th century, so did the number of thieves. The locks and keys became better at preventing thieves from breaking in.
Today, office workers and hotel guests open doors using 【6】keycards, cards that are used as keys. There are even smartphone apps for gaining entry to one’s home without a key. Though 【7】metal keys may one day disappear, the need for security will 【8】.
Do you take keys with you every day?
21. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
【1】Steven wants to become a/an ______ when he leaves college. (art)
【2】I happened to meet a friend of ________ when I was shopping in the mall. (me)
【3】Mary was the ______ to give a speech at the meeting last week. (five)
【4】People think organic tea tastes better, but non-organic tea costs ______ than it. (little)
【5】Don’t get close to the wire, or you' ll easily get an ______ shock. (electricity)
【6】Look at the instructions carefully, then you can operate the machine _______. (proper)
【7】The goal of the course is to _______ our understanding of other cultures. (rich)
【8】It was _______ for anyone to get in because no one knew the password. (possible)
22. 句型转换 详细信息
Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空限填一词)
【1】The boys of Class Four organized a football match last month. (改为否定句)
The boys of Class Four ________ ________ a football match last month.
【2】We can open the door to the safe easily with the key Tom gave us. (对画线部分提问)
_________ __________ we open the door to the safe easily?
【3】Underground services are developing quickly in big cities nowadays. (改为感叹句)
_________ __________ underground services are developing in big cities nowadays!
【4】The sign says, “Pets mustn’t enter the restaurant.” (保持句意基本不变)
The sign says. “Pets ________ ________ to enter the restaurant.”
【5】I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. (保持句意基本不变)
_________ my _________ , I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover.
【6】Mr. Brown asked Dick, “When will you pay a visit to the Great Wall?” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Mr. Brown asked Dick _________ he ________ pay a visit to the Great Wall.
【7】great fun, in, different books, to, it is, the free time, read (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________________
23. 阅读理解 详细信息
Choose the best answer(根据海报内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Are you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.

Fun Day Helpers Wanted
Children’s Play is a local charity for children. We’re looking for student volunteers to help set up and run game stalls at our Fun Day for Children aged between 3 and 12. The Fun Day will be held on 5th July.
Requirements:
Well-organized
A term player
If you are interested, you may send a letter of application to the Human Resources manager, Children’s Play,20 Lok Man Road.

Care for the Elderly
We are looking for volunteer aged-care assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.
If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communication skill, please send your application to:
Director
Care for the Elderly
11/F, Wing Hing House

St Peter’s Hospital Art project Helpers Needed
We are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new children’s wing with cheerful and exciting artwork.
If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patients, it’s also important that you are good with children.
Send your application to:
Art Project Director St Peter’s Hospital 102 Castle Road

Green Planet
Volunteers are needed to conduct recycling survey if you ...
√ want to help raise awareness of city’s waste problem
√can communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident manner
√speak fluent Putonghua and good English
...apply now
Please send a letter of application to:
Chairman, Green Planet ,23/F City Centre ,96th street
【1】We can probably read the four posters in the .
A.review B.newspaper C.science fiction D.story book
【2】You can send your application to 20 Lok Man Road to apply for helpers in .
A.Fun Day B.Care for the elderly C.St Peter’s Hospital Art Project D.Green Planet
【3】If you want to apply to care for the elderly, you should .
A.create games and play well B.be good at communicate and dancing
C.be patient and study in secondary 3 D.chat with the elderly every day
【4】According to the posters, we need volunteers except those who .
A.do a survey about recycling in streets B.take care of the elderly during the summer holidays
C.teach children between 3 and 12 D.make decorations in Children’s hospital.
【5】Which of the following has the closest meaning with the underlined part in the poster?
A.You do something good for children. B.You get along well with children.
C.You are pleased with children. D.You are the head of children.
【6】The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public .
A.how to be friendly and confident B.how to deal with the waste
C.to speak fluent Putonghau and good English D.the importance of recycling.
24. 完型填空 详细信息
Do you ever have one of those days when everything goes wrong? Your alarm clock doesn't go off, so you oversleep. You spill coffee on your clothes at breakfast and have to change. Your scooter has a flat tire, so you have to catch the bus. But you miss the bus and end up walking to school.
You can wait for the feeling to ________ but why not do something to make yourself better?
Write down your thoughts
When someone annoys you, write a letter. Tell the person who made you mad how you feel.Then tear(撕)the letter up. __________ you dont mail it, you'll feel better when you get those feelings out your system.
Eat something you enjoy
Eat a favourite"comfort food. " These foods vary from person to person and are usually something with a good __________.Your comfort food could be peanut candy, like you ate when you were a child. It might be bubble tea, which you used to drink when you spent time with your best friend.
Expect the good feelings connected with that food to lift your spirits. They will! But if you always turn to food when you feel down, the _________ weight you gain will make you feel worse.
Do something nice for someone else
When you do something for someone else, you stop focusing on yourself. You don' t have to do something big, Just do something you know a friend or classmate will appreciate. Put flowers and a card on your teacher's desk. But don' t sign the card. you'li smile all day as you __________ your teacher is puzzling over who gave her gift.
Play with your pet
Animals __________ seem to have bad days. They are always happy to see you. Scientists say playing with a pet comforts you and lowers your blood pressure. If you dont have a pet of your own,visit a friend who does.
Beating a bad mood not only makes you feel better. A positive attitude might also help you keep fit. A recent medical stucy showed sad or angry people are much more likely to get sick than people who are happy. So get busy and cheer up!
【1】A. go over B. go away C. go out D. go wrong
【2】A. If B. Because C. Since D. Although
【3】A. taste B. memory C. smell D. message
【4】A. average B. other C. extra D. enough
【5】A. Imagine B. suppose C. judge D. decide
【6】A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never
25. 短文填空 详细信息
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

Today, people are using and abusing (虐待) their eyes more than people were twenty years ago. There are fewer and fewer people who have those bright, shiny and happy baby eyes. Most people, e【1】young people, have tired eyes with dark circles around them because they look at the computer screen and watch TV too much. Here are some simple tips on taking care of your eyes:
■ Make sure you wash your eyes with cold water, at least twice a day. This helps keep your eyes h【2】 and clean.
■ If your eyes feel tired after watching television or looking at the computer screen, apply some ice to your eyes and keep it there for at least 3-5 minutes, and you will find the burning feeling is g 【3】.
■ Give your eyes a rest and keep at least two days in a week when you don't touch the computer, and this will give your damaged eyes time to repair t【4】and it will make you a lot fresher too.
Whenever you are outdoors, make sure you are protecting your eyes from bright sunlight and strong winds.
■ Have enough sleep. This generally differs from person to person. Some people need 8 hours' sleep while others feel completely rested w 【5】hours. If you do so, dark circles around your eyes may r【6】and your eyes will feel fresh after you have a good sleep.
Of course, you can also try out some medical s【7】that are created for protecting the damaged eyes and prevention from future damage. These ways are helpful and you will feel relaxed and look attractive with bright, shiny and fresh eyes.
26. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Jim and Danny first met when they were 6 years old. They became best friends, spending their summers together in a seaside town. In those early years, they went hiking almost the whole summer. They learned to sail before they were 10. The year they turned 11, their parents sent them both to the same boys camp in New Hampshire. There they began to love the overnight trips.
When they were 15, they spent a summer in Quebec camping in an old tent. The year after graduating from college, they drove to Central America and rode a train through jungles.
After that. they went their separate ways. Jim took a job as a teacher at a school. Danny became a journalist and lived in Boston. They sent each other Christmas cards, but found it difficult to stay in touch. Their careers took them in different directions, giving them different experiences.
The years went by. They aged. They both turned 60. And then, miles apart, they both woke up one morning and knew it was time to retire. Both of them realized it was time to leave the jobs that had kept each of them excited for 35 years.
It was time to begin a new chapter of life.
Danny had heard about a research project in Argentina. A team of scientists was searching for
the planets oldest dinosaur fossils(化石). And the team wanted some volunteers.
Danny called his friend of 55 years. He told him about this project. Then, he asked him whether he would consider going on such a trip. The answer was: Yes!
A few months later, just retired, they were setting up a tent at the foot of the Andes. Every day for the next two weeks, they hiked across the desert, searching for the fossils of ancient animals.
Late at night, lying in their sleeping bags, they looked up at the cold black sky. They talked about the time they had camped in the past.
As Jim and Danny had back then, they started to laugh. They couldnt stop.The years between them fell away. Circles reconnected. They were boys again.
【1】Did Jim and Danny do many same things when they were young?
__________________________________________________________________________
【2】When did they begin to love the overnight trips?
__________________________________________________________________________
【3】How did they keep in touch just after they went their separate ways?
__________________________________________________________________________
【4】Why was it time for them to begin a new chapter of their life?
__________________________________________________________________________
【5】What were they doing while they were hiking across the desert?
__________________________________________________________________________
【6】According to the passage, what does the underlined part They were boys again. mean?
__________________________________________________________________________
27. 书面表达 详细信息
Writing(作文)
Write at least 60 words on the topic “As long as I try hard,….” (以“只要我努力,……”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
作为一名初三学生,在忙碌的学习生活中也许会碰到困难,遭遇失败等,但只要你努力,困难也许会被克服、失败的事情也许会有转机……请分享你的故事,谈谈你的体会或想法。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)