| 1. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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About aspirin: Aspirin is a commonly used drug which can be taken to relieve discomfort caused by numerous medical problems including headaches, toothache, inflammation and infections. It is also suitable to treat colds and flu-like symptoms, and to reduce a high temperature. Who can take aspirin? Adults and children over 16 years of age. Who should not take aspirin? Women who are pregnant, or plan to become pregnant. Aspirin may harm your unborn baby. Women who are breast-feeding. Aspirin can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby. People who have any problems with the way the liver works or with the way the kidneys work. How to take aspirin: Take aspirin after meals, with a full glass of water or milk. The recommended dose (剂量) ranges from two to three tablets at a time. Never take more than 4g (12 tablets) in any 24 -hour period. You must not take these tablets with any other medicine which contains any aspirin or painkiller. How to store aspirin: Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children. Store aspirin in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light. Do not put aspirin in the bathroom because the dampness there can cause it to lose its effectiveness. Throw away aspirin that smells strongly of vinegar. Possible side effects: Feeling sick, increased risk of bleeding, stomach pain, indigestion and heartburn are common. If these effects continue, contact your doctor. Ringing in the ears, difficulty breathing, dizziness, and mental confusion are rare. If these occur, stop taking the drug and contact your doctor for further advice. 【1】In which case will you take aspirin according to the text? A. Stomachache. B. Fever. C. Breathlessness. D. Nosebleed. 【2】How many tablets can you take aspirin at most in any 24 -hour period? A. 12. B. 18. C. 20. D. 5. 【3】What type of writing is this text? A. A hospital announcement. B. A medical report. C. A doctor’s suggestions list. D. Medical instructions. |
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| 2. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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The siesta competition took place in a supermarket, with plenty of shoppers, screaming babies, talking voices, and footsteps to take the competitors’ attention away from their after lunch sleeps. Five bright blue sofas were laid out, and five competitors at a time were allowed to take a 20-minute sleep. A doctor measured their pulse to time how long they actually spent on asleep. Competitors earned extra points for snoring (打鼾),sleeping in strange positions, or wearing silly pajamas (睡衣).The winners of each round advance to the next stage in the competition. It’s amazing that any of those people would fall asleep in the middle of such a busy place, while on couches that they are not used to. Yet, many of them did. They hugged pillows or soft toy bears. They covered their eyes with sleep masks, too. Whatever it took to help them fall asleep fast and stay asleep. The siesta is a tradition in Spain that many feel is becoming forgotten. It used to be that people would take a brief nap after lunch every day. This would energize them, and keep them going for the rest of the day. Not to mention the health benefits of a good nap. But, that’s all changing. People are too busy making money or watching gossip shows on TV after lunch to care about taking a nap. The National Association of Friends of the Siesta wants to bring Spain back to their traditional roots. They are doing this by having the siesta competition. They set up the competition to reward the best sleepers with money. Actually, they were paid to sleep. There are really health benefits to a midday nap. We could all learn from this tradition. It’s a much better way to get more energy than drinking a cup of coffee. It is also believed that a nap, and in fact a good night’s sleep, can help reduce heart disease. The more rested we are, the less stress we feel with day-to-day life. 【1】The underlined word “ siesta ” here probably means“ _____ ” A.oversleep B.night sleep C.a short sleep after supper D.a short sleep after lunch 【2】In what situation did the competition take place? A.In a noisy place. B.In a quiet place. C.In a comfortable place. D.In a familiar place. 【3】When the competitors went to sleep, they could ____. A.have their own beds B.use nothing to cover their eyes C.have doctors to help them D.use something to help them sleep 【4】The competition is held because the Association wants to _____. A.know if people still know the traditional habit B.call on people to have their traditional habit C.do some research on how people sleep D.give people money in this way |
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| 3. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Our mother earth is going through a very tough situation and we, the entire human race,are destroying our environment consciously or unconsciously without even realizing its results.Now we have to act very smartly and plan something to sustain(保持) what we still have,getting all necessary support from nature to lead healthy lives. Gardening is always an excellent and environmentally friendly idea. If you can go forsustainable(可持续的) gardening, then it will be even more useful for all. Gardening is afavorite hobby for many. It is time to channelize your hobby towards a more meaningfulmotivation. When we do gardening we need to use different ingredients to grow plants. Some of themare natural resources like water, soil, sunshine, and many things like this. Using these resourcessmartly is a part of sustainable gardening. Some simple techniques include: use less water andorganic things to grow plants; try to store rainwater so that you can use them for gardening; tryusing less energy to drive devices; avoid using plastics in any form while gardening; reuse theleaves from your garden to fertilize them. These are the basic sustainable measures. To do sowe need to have proper knowledge about gardening and its requirements so that we can useproper resources without wasting any of them. In today’s busy life we don’t get much time to spend on our environment. Gardening givesus a chance to do so. We can also have some pesticide-free and fresh food if we grow them inour garden. This is the right time to do some good to protect our own environment andgardening is one of the easiest ways. Do you want to start gardening, but you’re not sure how?Click here: http://www. gardenhowto. com. 【1】What does the underlined word “channelize” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Cause. B. Transform. C. Direct. D. Associate. 【2】Which of the following belongs to a sustainable measure? A. Using advanced electrical machines. B. Avoiding fertilizers. C. Watering plants with collected rainwater. D. Clearing away the leaves. 【3】What is the benefit of sustainable gardening? A. It requires little water. B. It needs no fertilizer. C. It breaks up plastics. D. It doesn’t waste any resource. 【4】Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. The Internet. C. A guidebook. D. A science report. |
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| 4. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now, two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon. The British company Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype (原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton, marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics, says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly." It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed," he adds. Mr. Stapleton says safety was the company's main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors to power the vehicle. The company is testing a full-size prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams. In New Zealand, Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a full-size prototype of its personal flying device, called the Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1, 000meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour. Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said the Jetpack "is built around safety from the start". In his words, “Reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formula One racing car. The Jetpack uses a gasoline-powered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute that would be used, if there should be an emergency. "It starts to work at very low altitude and actually saves both the aircraft and the pilot," he adds. Mr. Coker says the Jetpack will be ready for sale soon. 【1】We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike A. can hardly get in and out of small spaces quickly. B. can fly for over 30 minutes, up to l, 000 meters high. C. has been used by the police and emergency rescue teams. D. can be transported quickly after being folded and packed. 【2】Peter Coker uses the example of Formula One racing car to show that A. the Jetpack is very safe and reliable. B. the engine of the Jetpack is powerful. C. the actual structure of the Jetpack is unique D. the Jetpack can reach a great speed and height 【3】The underlined word "It" in the last paragraph refers to . A. the jet stream B. the engine C. the Jetpack. D. the parachute 【4】What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage? A. To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles. B. To introduce the latest development of flying vehicles. C. To show the differences between two flying vehicles. D. To advertise the two personal flying vehicles. |
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| 5. 其他阅读题型 | 详细信息 |
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The best way to set yourself up for success is to make sure that your goals are SMART: specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and timely． Make your goals specific． You need to give yourself a concrete goal so you know exactly what you're working toward．【1】Who will be involved in helping you reach your goal? What exact goal do you want to accomplish? Be very specific．When will you start and when will you reach your goal? Make your goals measurable． Now that you have some of the specifics of your goal nailed down, it's time to look at how you will measure your progress．After all, if you don't have any way to measure your goal, how will you know when you've reached it?【2】 Some examples of measurable goals might be pounds lost, a positive change in blood work numbers, or fitness minutes accumulated． Make your goals attainable． It's good to think big．【3】 A goal that's attainable for you is one that you believe you can reach and have all the support, equipment, knowledge and resources needed to put your goals into action． Make your goals relevant． You need to make sure that you're choosing a goal that fits you and your lifestyle．【4】Pick something that is meaningful and relevant to you and you ll set yourself up for success． Make your goals timely． 【5】Otherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to reach it．Every goal should have a date, which will help you stay on track．In addition, set up a few mini-deadlines to keep you on track to reaching your big-picture goal． A. Put a deadline on your goal． B. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today． C. You know your goal is specific if it answers these questions． D. Therefore, you should know in advance how you will make this happen． E. However, it's also important that you don't set a goal that is too big to reach． F. Don't choose a goal just because someone else thinks it's something you "should" do． G. Your goal is measurable if you can find a way to quantify your success using real numbers． |
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| 6. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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I was walking down a dimly(昏暗)lit street late one evening when I heard______coming from behind bushes.______ I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle.Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked. Should I get______? I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated______for having suddenly decided to take a(n)______route home that night."What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?” Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only______seconds. But already the cries were growing______. I knew I had to act fast."How could I walk away from this?” I asked myself. “No”, I finally resolved(决心),I could not turn my______on the fate of this unknown woman,____it means ______ my own life. I am not a brave man, nor am I ______.I don't know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but ______ I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed. I ran behind the bushes and_____the attacker off the woman.Struggling, we fell to the ground, ____we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped. ____heavily, I got to my feet and ______the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree.In the darkness, I could certainly ______ her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a ______. “It's OK,” I said soothingly.“The man ran away.You're safe now." There was a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered(说)in ______. “Dad, is that you?" And then, from behind the tree,_______ my youngest daughter, Katherine. God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time. 【1】A. laughter B. whispers C. screams D. whistles 【2】A. Alarmed B. Shocked C. Surprised D. Impressed 【3】A. helped B. attached C. attacked D. involved 【4】A. it B. myself C. this D. that 【5】A. ordinary B. normal C. new D. old 【6】A. cost B. taken C. spent D. paid 【7】A. softer B. stronger C. weaker D. louder 【8】A. back B. body C. face D. shoulder 【9】A. as if B. in case C. if only D. even if 【10】A. risking B. ruining C. damaging D. hurting 【11】A. energetic B. intelligent C. athletic D. accessible 【12】A. while B. once C. until D. since 【13】A. pulled B. punished C. placed D. put 【14】A. there B. then C. later D. where 【15】A. Walking B. Breathing C. Sobbing D. Sighing 【16】A. found B. hugged C. approached D. obtain 【17】A. tell B. consider C. observe D. sense 【18】A. tree B. place C. bush D. distance 【19】A. vain B. amazement C. relief D. need 【20】A. stepped B. strike C. struggled D. hid |
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| 7. 单词拼写 | 详细信息 |
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单词拼写 【1】Mark is c________(谨慎的）shopper who always does some careful research. 【2】In the past five years Jiangsu has c_________(贡献）much to the Belt and Road. 【3】Smart phones makes it easier and more c__________(方便的) to check emails. 【4】It was a challenging time for everyone, but dad remained o__________(乐观的). 【5】The application should be carefully prepared, thus you can have a________(精确的)knowledge of your abilities. 【6】His face was s_______(肿胀的) with toothache, so I advised him to see a dentist. 【7】The movie t_________(转变) her almost overnight from an unknown school girl into a star. 【8】One’s a_________ (欣赏) of literature depends on his level of knowledge. 【9】As is known to all, it is i_______(违法的) to drive through a red light. 【10】Cycling is a good exercise，which s__________(加强) all the muscles(肌肉) of the body. 【11】The government should take action to prevent p_______(污染). 【12】Some schools must value the a__________(调节）in agreement with the national soccer reform. 【13】The a_______(收养) child has the right to see his birth certification. 【14】What puzzled me most was the m_________(动机) behind his sudden change. 【15】Success is not g_________(保证) if you keep doing it like that. |
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| 8. 语法填空 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面材料，根据方框里提供的信息，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。 The Great Wall was listed as a World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987. Just like a dragon, it winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains,【1】( run) approximately 21,196 kilometers from east to west. The【2】( construct) of the Great Wall was not that easy,【3】drew heavily on the local resources for building materials. The walls were【4】( origin) built in the Spring & Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Emperor Qin Shi Huang succeeded in his effort to have them joined together. Since then, the Great Wall【5】( serve) as a monument of the Chinese nation throughout history. With【6】history of about 2,700 years, some parts of the Great Wall are now 【7】ruins or have disappeared. However, the Great Wall of China is still one of the most appealing【8】(attraction) all around the world owing to its historical significance. The best-known part of the Great Wall of China, Badaling ,【9】(locate) 43 miles northwest of Beijing, attracts thousands of national and foreign tourists every day. Today, the Great Wall【10】(recognize) as one of the most important impressive architectural achievements in history. |
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| 9. 改错 | 详细信息 |
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增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Apologizing can be harder than realizing you’ve acted poor. To truly apologize to a friend, you had to be sincere and let your friend to know how much he means to you. It’s easy said than done. But if you swallow your pride and show some sincere regret, they will have a true apology ready. Besides, sending gifts can be good choice for you to make. And if you do this kind of thing instead of talk to your friend face to face, you’re just hiding behind gifts. After all, gifts cannot say word like “I’m sorry”. So it is of great important to apologize in person. |
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| 10. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假定你是李华，计划申请英国的一所学校学习，希望你的英国朋友Tony帮忙推荐学校，请给他写封邮件，内容包括: 1.自我情况介绍; 2.期望推荐学校; 3.表示感谢。 注意:词数100左右; ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ |
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