七年级下半年期末英语免费试题带答案和解析（2019-2020年北京市东城区）

1. 单选题	详细信息
— Tom, is this your eraser? — No, it's not ________. I think it's Jack' s. A.his B.hers C.mine D.ours

2. 单选题	详细信息
Tony usually practices basketball ________ Tuesday afternoon. A.in B.at C.of D.on

3. 单选题	详细信息
—________are you going on holiday this year? —Paris. A.How B.When C.Where D.Why

4. 单选题	详细信息
Nancy is going to the lost and found office________she lost her camera. A.or B.because C.so D.but

5. 单选题	详细信息
Steve is good at sports. He________play basketball and football, and run very fast. A.must B.can C.should D.may

6. 单选题	详细信息
—________oranges would you like? —Ten, please. A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How long

7. 单选题	详细信息
—What are your plans for the weekend, Lisa? —I ________ up my bedroom. A.am tidying B.tidy C.tidied D.am going to tidy

8. 单选题	详细信息
Sam is a nice boy. He often________his teachers and classmates. A.helped B.is helping C.helps D.will help

9. 单选题	详细信息
I think robots ________ more work for people in the future. A.do B.will do C.are doing D.did

10. 单选题	详细信息
My brother________a student in this school ten years ago. A.was B.is C.are D.were

11. 单选题	详细信息
Listen, they ________ happily in the room. A.talk B.talked C.are talking D.will talk

12. 单选题	详细信息
It________for hours last night so the air is very clean today. A.rained B.is raining C.will rain D.rains

13. 选词填空

详细信息

stop, concert, new, game, open, know, eat, word, head, pencil

Beethoven's Birthday
Jan, Sarah, and Andrew opened their eyes wide. Their piano lesson room looked strange. It looked ready for a party!
"Hi, kids!" said Mrs. Almott. "I have something【1】 for us to do today. Do you know what today is?"
The children shook their【2】.
"Today is Beethoven' s birthday! We will eat cakes, and then we'll play a game. Does that sound like fun?" The children sat down at the table. On each table there was a plate, a cup of milk, a【3】and a piece of paper. Then the teacher put a cupcake with a candle on each plate.
"What are these for?" Andrew pointed at the pencil and paper and asked.
"They must be for the【4】said Jan.
"That is right, " said Mrs. Almott."How much do you【5】about Beethoven?" she asked, lighting the candles."We will play a game about what we have learned about him.
They sang"Happy Birthday" together.Then they blew out the candles.And【6】the cupcakes. They were sweet and delicious.
"Let's play the game now, " said Mrs. Almott. "You need to try to think of【7】about Beethoven and write them in alphabetical order （字母顺序）.The one who writes the most words will get a prize （奖品）.
The children all worked hard. When Mrs. Almott told them to【8】, she looked over their lists.
Sarah thought of Beethoven, German, music, piano, symphony and Vienna.Jan wrote Austria,【9】, deaf and opera. Andrew wrote Beethoven, German, Ludwig, piano and symphony.
"Sarah had the most. After her came Andrew and Jan, " said Mrs. Almott. She handed a small package （包裹） to Sarah. When she【10】it, she saw a CD of Beethoven's music.
"Thank you, Mrs. Almott, " said Sarah."I like Beethoven! I will listen to it every day."

14. 阅读理解

详细信息

Me and my grandparents

I live with my parents in the city of Bursa, Turkey, and both my mother's and my father's parents live in a village not far from us.When they were young, my father' s parents were both teachers and worked in Bulgaria.They came back to Turkey when they finished work. I' m glad they all live near us now and we can see each other every week.
Frida, Mexico

Sheziye, Turkey
Six people live in my house in the city of Leon, Mexico — —my mother' s mother, my parents, my two brothers and me.I'm really lucky because my father's parents also live in a street near our house, so I visit them nearly every day. My mother' s mother cooks fantastic meals for us, and she is teaching me how to cook.
Agata, Italy

I often visit my father' s parents because they live close to us. But my mother's parents are travelling around the world so I can't go and see them. We often chat （聊天） on the Internet. My father' s parents were both doctors, but they don't work now. I have lunch with them on Saturdays.

【1】Sheziye' s father' s parents were both________.
A.teachers B.cooks C.doctors D.farmers
【2】Frida visits her father's parents________.
A.once a week B.nearly every day C.on Saturdays D.on Sundays
【3】How does Agata keep in touch with her mother's parents?
A.By going to see them. B.By phoning them.
C.By chatting on the Internet. D.By sending emails.

15. 阅读理解

详细信息

Two friends, Emily and Wendy , were having coffee in a cafe. There was a man sitting at a table near them. As he stood up to leave, his cell phone rang. He answered it and walked away.
Emily and Wendy found that he had left his briefcase （手提包）. They looked at the briefcase for a little while and both jumped up from their chairs. Wendy ran after the man, shouting, " Hey, sir! Sir, you forgot your briefcase!"
Emily stood next to the briefcase and waited. She wanted to be sure that nothing happened to it before the man got back.
When the man heard Wendy, he stopped and ended the call. " My briefcase! I cannot believe I forgot it! Thank you so much!"
They went back to his table. The man smiled at Emily."Thank you so much, " he said. " This briefcase is full of important documents and some photos of my family. I am so glad I did not lose them!"
Wendy and Emily smiled. They were also happy that the man did not lose his things.
"Let me pay for your coffee, " the man said." You have really saved me today!"
Wendy and Emily thanked him and refused （拒绝）. They were glad no one took his briefcase. No one wants to lose important things.
【1】When the man left his briefcase, Emily ________.
A.took the briefcase to the man B.ran after the man and shouted
C.used her phone to call the man D.stood next to the briefcase and waited
【2】What was in the man's briefcase?
A.Some books and photos. B.A mobile phone and a wallet.
C.Some documents and photos. D.A mobile phone and some documents.
【3】What did the man want to do to thank the two girls?
A.Pay for their coffee. B.Give them some money.
C.Invite them to meet his family. D.Show them some important things.

16. 阅读理解

详细信息

Don't touch! We are English!
English people think that you should avoid （避免） physical contact （接触） with strangers. When they ride on an underground train or stand in a crowded lift, they keep themselves to themselves. They read on trains or buses so that they don't have to talk to people they don't know. They try to avoid eye contact with other people.
Research has shown that the English are much more aware （有意识的） of their personal space than other nationalities, especially the Irish or the Scots. The Irish and the Scots look relaxed and comfortable with physical contact.The English don't like much physical contact, even with friends.And they can be unhappy if you touch them unexpectedly（出乎意料地）. You should never, for example, touch an English person on the shoulder if you want to catch his or her attention（注意力）. It's safe to cough or say, " Excuse me?"
When the English meet people for the first time, they shake hands, but then move further away very quickly.Other nationalities, such as Spanish people or Egyptians, move closer to someone they are speaking to, but not the English. The English think you shouldn't get too close because it shows you want to have a close connection with them. And they almost never kiss people they have just met at a party when they are leaving.
【1】When the English are on a train, they like to________.
A.read a book B.talk to strange people
C.smile at others D.keep eye contact with others
【2】If you want to catch an English person's attention, you can________.
A.stand close to the person B.cough or say, " Excuse me?"
C.touch the person on the shoulder D.speak in a loud voice to the person
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.The English like to have much physical contact with friends.
B.The Irish are relaxed and comfortable with physical contact.
C.The English usually kiss everyone when they are leaving a party.
D.Egyptians move further away quickly after shaking hands with others.

17. 阅读理解

详细信息

Shopping is a necessary （必须的） part of life for almost everyone. Some people shop for fun while other people go shopping to buy the necessary items （物品） in order to live. The weekend is usually a good time to go shopping because people have free time from work. At this time the shops are usually very busy because people try to get the best items for the lowest price.
Some people look around in shops even when they do not have much money. This is called window shopping. It helps people to plan ahead and save money for the things they want to buy in the future or wait for the items to drop in price. Some people spend a lot of time looking for bargains while others do not think of the price and are happy to spend a lot. Some people believe that the more expensive the item, the better the quality （质量）, but this is not always true. It is clever to buy items which you have enough money to pay for, but some people use a credit （信用） card or borrow money from the bank so that they can buy the items they really want.
Shopping online is often popular with people who have a busy lifestyle. People are able to order their items comfortably at their own home, or even on the move. Delivery（运送）is usually free and items are often cheaper than in shops on the high street. The only real problem is that the item may be different from what they hoped for. This means the buyer may become disappointed （失望的） with the item they receive and will need to spend money to return it. When people go to shops to do their shopping, they can see the products clearly and they often pay on machines to save time. However, it can be disappointing when the machine has a problem and the sales assistant cannot help.
【1】What does the underlined word "bargains" probably mean?
A.Cheap things. B.Important things.
C.Necessary things. D.Low—quality things.
【2】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.How to buy things online and in shops.
B.How to save time and money when shopping.
C.Problems with shopping and the ways to solve them.
D.Advantages and disadvantages of different ways of shopping.
【3】The writer believes________.
A.expensive things always have good qualities
B.window shopping make people spend a lot of money
C.shopping online is much better than shopping in shops
D.it is clever to only spend the money you have to buy things

18. 任务型阅读

详细信息

A young cheese maker
16—year—old Pat Tulloch has an unusual hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia. She began by making yoghurt with her mother when she was little. Then she started watching her father's workers make cheese. When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time."It wasn't great, " she says, "but the workers told me what I was doing wrong and that helped me to slowly get better. "
Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn't have to buy it. Her parents keep 100 cows on their farm.Pat can just ask them when she needs more.Last year, Pat' s neighbour gave her a young cow to keep and look after, but it doesn't produce milk to make cheese yet.
Pat and her family make several types of cheese. Recently they won a prize for one of them."It's been great for helping customers （顾客） find out about us, " says Pat. "Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food magazine. Soon we' re going to do some advertisements（广告）, too. "
Pat's next idea is to post some online recipes （烹饪法） for cooking with cheese."One of my favourites is cheese with eggs for breakfast. It's great! Our cheese is also lovely with pasta（意大利面食）一 I hope a restaurant might buy some one day."But right now Pat is still at school."Making cheese is fun and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies matters more for now."
【1】When did Pat make cheese for the first time?
_________________________________________________________________
【2】Who does Pat get good milk from?
________________________________________________________________
【3】How did people in New Zealand find out about Pat and her family?
________________________________________________________________
【4】What is Pat's next idea?
________________________________________________________________
【5】What do you think of Pat?
________________________________________________________________

19. 完成句子	详细信息
凯特很有善, 她与同学相处非常融洽. Kate is very nice. She________her classmates.

20. 完成句子	详细信息
莎士比亚不光是位作家, 还是位演员. Shakespeare was________a writer________an actor.

21. 完成句子	详细信息
— 为什么下午不去公园散步呢? — 好主意! —________in the park in the afternoon? — Good idea!

22. 完成句子	详细信息
我们都在盼望着下周的篮球比赛. We________the basketball match next week.

23. 完成句子	详细信息
不要担心你的英语，我可以教你. ________your English. I can teach you.

24. 书面表达

详细信息

暑假马上就要到了，在这个防控疫情的特殊假期，作为中学生，你既应该做好个人防护，同时也要规划好自己的学习和生活，过一个安全、充实的假期。
你校英语网站正在开展以"My plans for the summer holiday"为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈你暑假打算做些什么、为什么想做这些事、你的暑假将会过得怎么样。
提示词语: mask （口罩）, go over, draw, housework, fun
提示问题:●What are you going to do?
●Why are you going do these things?
●What is your summer holiday going to be like?
My plans for the summer holiday
During the summer holiday, to stay safe from coronavirus（新冠病毒）, I____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

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