| 1. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world and the third owned many buildings in the centre of New York. The reporter was talking to them about being important. “How do we know if someone is really important?” The reporter asked the banker. The banker thought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.” The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that?” She asked. The man shook his head, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You’d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the President of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.” The reporter then turned to the third man, “Do you think so?” “No, I don’t,” he said. “I don’t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important. “ “Then what would make the visitor important?” The reporter and the other two men asked. “Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, “It is for you.” 【1】The story happened in______. A.England B.America C.Japan D.Australia 【2】There are _____in this passage? A.Two men and two women. B.Three men and one woman. C.Three women and one man. D.Four women. 【3】The owner of many buildings thought_____. A.he was important because he owned many buildings in the centre of New York. B.the banker was really important. C.the visitor was really important if he was talking to the President and the President received a telephone call for the visitor. D.the person who worked in the White House was really important. |
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| 2. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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No doubt there are ups and downs in life. Whatever the situation is, you shouldn’t lose your joy of life. Life is for a limited period only and no one knows how long he/she will live, so why do you waste your precious time in worrying about the things that are beyond your control? Be happy, and enjoy your life unconditionally (无条件地). You enjoy good days but you also need to learn how to enjoy bad days, even enjoy your pain. In 2016 when I was in Geneva, Switzerland, I suffered a sudden heart attack. My colleagues called an ambulance and I was taken to hospital with much pain in my chest. Before reaching hospital, I was totally exhausted with pain and was going to lose control of my emotions. Then the doctor in the ambulance said, “Don’t worry; you are in safe hands.” His words took away all my pain because I started realizing that it was no time to worry about pain and it’s time to be happy that my life was safe. At that time, I learnt an important lesson that in pain there is a hidden joy and whoever sees the bright side can enjoy pain. My pain turned into a joy which greatly helped me recover more quickly than expected. You not only enjoy success but you also need to learn to enjoy failure. Failure provides you with an opportunity to benefit from so many choices you’ve made. Celebrating failure will raise your morale and make you more powerful and determined to achieve success. We all make mistakes in life but only the courageous (勇敢的) people not only laugh at their own mistakes but also let other people laugh at them and then they reach success without any spiritual burden (负担). A person who learns from mistakes and knows how to turn the bad situation into his/her favor is the most intelligent person and really enjoys his/her life. 【1】What does the author mainly tell us in the first paragraph? A.Life is full of ups and downs. B.People’s lives only last a limited period. C.We should enjoy our life unconditionally. D.Bad situations can be changed into good ones. 【2】Why did the author still feel happy when experiencing much pain? A.His colleagues were always with him. B.He could be looked after by his parents. C.He planned to enjoy the last days in life. D.His doctor made him realize the value of being alive. 【3】The underlined word “morale” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”. A.talent B.confidence C.pleasure D.inspiration 【4】The author thinks that the wisest person________. A.never laughs at others B.has strong determination C.is ready to do others a favor D.is good at learning from mistakes |
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| 3. | 详细信息 |
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Several years ago climate change was a controversial subject with many people insisting it didn’t exist. Today, few people doubt that the climate is changing in uncomfortable and dangerous ways. For me, living on an island off the west coast of Canada, climate change didn't directly affect me. That changed this summer. There are always a few wildfires in the forests of Canada in summer but this year has been exceptionally bad as we’ve had, for practical purposes, no rain at all. Then the fires started and many families have lost their homes to the flames. In early August we woke up one day to a heavy smoke from the mainland. It was dark for several days. By September, again the sun has been blocked by smoke, this time from Washington and Oregon in the United States. The smoke has covered us for about a week. In the more than twenty years we’ve never before had this happen. Now we’ve been blanketed by smoke twice in one summer. The change in our climate is clear and it doesn’t bode (预兆) well. Already our seaside town is putting regulations in place and making plans to deal with a rise in sea level. However, if the sea level comes up more than a few meters we could have big problems. I don’t pretend to understand all the causes of climate change or the best ways of fixing it if, indeed, it can be fixed. It is, however, becoming increasingly noticeable. Last night we were supposed to be able to see the Northern Lights but the smoke prevented that. But there’s some good news. I have just noticed that for the first time in months it is raining. 【1】When did the author begin to be affected by climate change? A.After the smoky days. B.In August this summer. C.On arriving at the island. D.When the first fire broke out. 【2】What did the seaside town do with climate change? A.It found the causes. B.It solved the problems. C.It made a prediction. D.It took some measures. 【3】What’s the good news the author mentioned in the last paragraph? A.The coming of the rain. B.Seeing the Northern Lights. C.The best way to fix the weather. D.The appearance of heavy smoke. 【4】What is the best title for the passage? A.Causes of Climate Change B.Climate Change Hits Home C.Global Warming Is Less Serious D.Ways to Deal with the Rising Sea Level |
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| 4. | 详细信息 |
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Since you're stuck at home and spring is approaching, now's the time to get busy with gardening and other household projects.【1】 Whatever you do, aim for a minimum of 150 minutes of exercise (such as walking, biking and swimming) each week.【2】 At home or anywhere else,you have the basics for building muscle (肌肉）：gravity and your body weight. From push-ups to planks, squats to sit-ups, and leg extensions to lunges, you can target all the major muscles of your arms, legs, chest, shoulders and the muscles of your belly, back, and pelvis (盆骨）using nothing more than your weight as resistance. But, to increase the intensity (强度）of your strength training, add some resistance.【3】 For example, you might purchase a set of dumbbells, barbells, or kettlebells in varying weights for home use. Or, as a more affordable and (literally) flexible option, you can buy a set of flexible resistance bands with varying tension levels for about$25. 【4】 And they allow you to modify (修改）your workout simply by changing your movements and/or increasing the resistance by shortening or lengthening the band. 【5】 Do at least two to three sets of 12 to 15 repetitions of each resistance exercise on two to three days a week. Wait two to three minutes between sets, and give each muscle group 48 hours between training periods to recover. A.Whatever you choose, try to do like this. B.All of these can keep you physically active. C.You don't need expensive weight machines. D.Here are ways to stay active and fit at home. E.The bands are highly portable, practical, and adaptable. F.Or you can do 75 minutes of activity (e.g., running, jogging, and walking on hills) weekly. G.Wash your hands, and wipe off any barbells, resistance bands, or other home exercise equipment. |
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| 5. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top ________，but on their way back conditions were very ________. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon ________alone，he would probably get back __________. But Simon decided to risk his________and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope. As they_____down，the weather got worse. Then another _______occurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and，________，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was________ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's ________ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ________，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to _________. In tears，he cut the rope. Joe ______ into a huge crevasse（裂缝） in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk，but he __________to get out of the crevasse and started to _________ towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers ________. Simon had __________the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be ________，but he didn't want to leave ________. Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe's voice. He couldn't ________ it. Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive. 【1】A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early 【2】A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal 【3】A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued 【4】A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully 【5】A. fortune B. time C. health D. life 【6】A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked 【7】A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble 【8】A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice D. by luck 【9】A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible 【10】A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment 【11】A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly 【12】A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on 【13】A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed 【14】A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped 【15】A. run B. skate C. move D. march 【16】A. around B. away C. above D. along 【17】A. headed for B. traveled to C. left for D. returned to 【18】A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late 【19】A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously 【20】A. find B. believe C. make D. accept |
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| 6. | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese Medicine is one of the great herbal systems of the world, which【1】（date) back to the third century BC. Yet throughout【2】(it) history it has continually developed in response to changing clinical conditions, and has been developed by research into every aspect of usage. Chinese herbal medicines are very safe when instructed【3】（correct). Over thousands of years, experienced doctors have compiled (编译）detailed information about the prescription and placed great emphasis on the protection of the patient. Allergic type reactions are rare, and will result【4】no lasting damage if【5】(treat) is stopped as soon as undesired symptoms appear. The primary difference between Chinese and Western medicine can be described as Chinese treats the Yang and Western treats the Yin. Everything in the universe can be described in terms of Yin【6】Yang. It's found that when【7】(apply) to medicine in general, Western medicine acts upon the Yin of the body, the substance (物质）of the body, the actual cells and chemicals. Traditional Chinese Medicine works more on the energy【8】motivates those cells. It's widely recognized that Traditional Chinese Medicine helps created a【9】(healthy) world. Today, it is not unusual【10】（see) Traditional Chinese Medicine being used around the world. |
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| 7. 改错 | 详细信息 |
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Every day I go to school by bike. In my opinion, cycling is an environmental friendly form of transport. It is also a good way to exercise, from whom I benefit a lot. Besides, it can give me many chances to experienced love and kindness. Yesterday one such thing had happened to me. It was on my way to school that something was wrong with my bike. I didn’t know how to do. Just then a passer-by volunteer to have it repaired. I offered himself some money in return his help. He refused, saying help others was what he should do. Hearing his word, I was deeply moved and decided to pass it on. |
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| 8. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jack打算暑假期间来中国体验生活，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你回复邮件，内容包括: 1. 表示欢迎 2. 推荐内容 3. 你的祝愿 参考词汇:recommend(v.) 推荐 注意: 1.词数100词左右; 2.文章中不得出现真实学校与班级名称; 3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua |
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