江苏省扬州市2020-2021年高三上学期期末考试适应性练习英语免费试卷完整版

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
What does the woman's son do most probably?
A.A postman. B.A policeman. C.A guard.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Doctor and patient. B.Husband and wife. C.Parent and child.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
What does the man think of the woman's behavior?
A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Pleased.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
How many people failed in the first interview?
A.4 B.12 C.16
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
How will the guests go to the airport?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By taxi.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】When did Robinson plan to check out?
A.On January 7th. B.On January 14th. C.On January 2lst.
【2】What does the man want to do?
A.Book a room. B.Cancel a booking. C.Change a booking.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Where does this conversation probably take place?
A.In a store. B.In a restaurant. C.In a museum.
【2】How much does the woman pay for the bowl?
A.60 dollars. B.80 dollars. C.90 dollars.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What are the speakers talking about?
A.Travel plans. B.Famous adventurers. C.Extreme climates.
【2】What has the woman paid close attention to?
A.Weather reports.
B.Historical events.
C.Mountain-climbing tips.
【3】What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man once was a professional trainer.
B.The man liked taking photos.
C.The man visited Pakistan.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What do we know about the house?
A.It is large. B.It has one bedroom. C.It needs fixing.
【2】What is the man planning to buy?
A.A garden. B.A house. C.A farm.
【3】What does the man suggest the woman growing?
A.Potatoes. B.Rice. C.Corn.
【4】How do they get the money?
A.They have saved enough.
B.They will get a bank loan.
C.They will borrow from friends.
10. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】When does the speaker usually go to a movie?
A.On weekends.
B.In his spare time.
C.When a good movie is on.
【2】How does the speaker learn about a movie?
A.By seeing it himself.
B.By checking the film reviews.
C.By talking to his friends.
【3】What might the speaker do if the tickets are sold out?
A.Steal in without a ticket.
B.Go back home and watch TV.
C.Buy a ticket for the next show.
【4】What does the speaker like to do while watching a movie?
A.Eat popcorn. B.Talk to others. C.Put his feet up.
11. 详细信息
Create Training and Educational Videos
ATEM Mini includes everything you need. All the buttons are positioned on the front panel so it's very easy to learn. There are 4 HDMI video inputs for connecting cameras and computers, plus a USB output that resembles a webcam so you can connect to Zoom or Skype. ATEM software Control for Mac and PC is also included, which allows access to more advanced broadcast features!
Use Professional Video Effects
ATEM Mini is really a professional broadcast switcher used by television stations. This means it has professional effects such as a DVE for picture in picture effects commonly used for commentating(作现场解说)over a computer slide show. There are titles for presenter names, wipe effects for transitioning between sources and a green screen key for replacing backgrounds with graphics!
Live Stream Training and Conferences
The ATEM Mini Pro model has a built-in hardware streaming engine for live streaming via its Internet connection. This means you can live stream to YouTube, Facebook and Twitch in much better quality and with perfectly smooth motion. You can even connect a hard disk or flash storage to the USB connection and record your stream for upload later!
Keep watch on all Video Inputs
With so many cameras, computers and effects, things can get busy fast! The ATEM Mini Pro model lets you see all cameras, plus streaming and recording status all on a single TV or monitor. There are even indicators to show when a camera is on air! Only ATEM Mini is a true Professional television studio in a small compact design!
ATEM Mini.......US$295*
ATEM Mini Pro.......US$595*
ATEM Software Control.......Free
【1】Why is it not difficult for people to learn to use ATEM Mini?
A.Because its buttons are put on the front panel.
B.Because its USB output looks like a webcam.
C.Because four video inputs connect computers.
D.Because it allows access to advanced features.
【2】Which part focuses on the monitoring function?
A.Create Training and Educational Videos
B.Use Professional Video Effects
C.Live Stream Training and Conferences
D.Keen watch on all Video Inputs
【3】This passage is a______.
A.public service ad B.short story
C.commercial ad D.news report
12. 详细信息
Since their beautiful baby daughter Ella came into their lives, James and Ola Jordan's home has undergone a transformation in the past nine months. The designer marble coffee table has lost pride of place to a playpen. "Everything is about Ella, and that is how we always wanted it to be," says adoring mum Ola. "Our home was quite stylish before she came along; now there are toys everywhere. I can't remember the life we had without her. Ella has taken over our home —and our hearts."
The former Strictly Come Dancing professionals, who married in 2002, had longed to be parents and considered themselves blessed when Ella was born during the outbreak of coronavirus after their years of medical treatment and attempts. James tells us: "People say how this time of year becomes special again when you see it through the eyes of a child. I get that. Already she loves the Christmas lights and the tree, although she isn't going to understand what it's all about.”
There is no doubt that Ella is the couple's most precious gift ---and the icing on Christmas cake for James will be the moment she says "Dada". "We all keep saying it to her, she is not having any of it," laughs 43-year-old James. "It's just 'Mama, Mama... '"says Jam: “Ola knew that I would always be a big part of bringing up our little girl. And likewise, I always knew Ola was going to be a great mum, and very hands on."
Having James around so much has been a bonus for Ola, four years younger than James. "It has just been us and our baby so I feel lucky that James has been here. But I have missed not being able to meet up with other new mums and swap advice." "Ella is yet to meet another baby, and we will arrange another room for the new family member," says James. “but at least she is lucky that she has a really funny dad. She is always laughing and is such a happy little girl."
【1】Their home was _______before they were blessed with Ella.
A.conservative B.fashionable
C.messy D.comfortable
【2】If you describe something as "the icing on the cake", you mean that it makes something ______.
A.even colder B.even better
C.more surprising D.more believable
【3】What does James mean when he says “Ella is yet to meet another baby"?
A.They are expecting a new baby.
B.Ella doesn't want any playmate.
C.James doesn't like Ella now.
D.He is simply making a joke.
【4】The story mainly tells us that______.
A.spare the rod and spoil the child
B.a wife 's health is a man's wealth
C.parents are over the moon about a baby
D.all the glory comes from mothers
13. 详细信息
Sound may offer a creative way to take the ocean's temperature. Climate change is steadily warming the seas, which have absorbed about 90 percent of the excess heat trapped by greenhouse gases. This warming contributes to sea-level rise, endangers species and influences weather patterns.
But tracking the warming is tricky. Ship-based observations capture only snapshots in time over a tiny portion of the water. Satellite observations cannot enter very deep below the surface. The most detailed picture of ocean heat comes from Argo, which can drop down to around 6,500feet. But there are only about 4,000 such floats, and they cannot sample deeper parts of the oceans.
In Science, researchers at the California Institute of Technology and the Chinese Academy of Sciences compared the travel speeds of sounds produced by undersea earthquakes to detect ocean warming over wider areas. Because sound travels faster in warmer water, differences in speed can reveal changing temperatures. "They're opening up a whole new area of study," says Princeton University geophysicist Frederik Simons, who was not involved in the research.
Inspired by those early efforts to measure ocean heat with sound, Caltech researcher Wenbo Wu thought to monitor low-frequency sound waves sent out by earthquakes below the seafloor. “I know these earthquakes are very powerful sources, "Wu says, "So why not try to use the earthquakes?"”
He and his team tested the idea near Indonesia’s island of Nias, where the IndoAustralian Plate is bumping under the Sunda Plate. The researchers gathered sound data from 4,272 earthquakes of magnitude 3 or greater from 2004 to 2016, and they compared sound wave speeds from quakes that originated in the same spot over the years. By modeling the differences, often just fractions of a second, they found that the ocean near Nias was warming by about 0.08 degree Fahrenheit per decade—more than the 0.047 degree F suggested by Argo’s data. Less than one degree F does not sound large, but it takes considerable heat to warm the entire eastern Indian Ocean.
The new method is promising, says University of Hawaii oceanographer Bruce Howe, who was not involved in the work. Meanwhile Simons and his colleagues are exploring an alternative technique, employing dozens of underwater microphones called hydrophones to catch more earthquake sounds. He notes that finding out the floats’ precise locations will be challenging, however. Overcoming such challenges would fill in important gaps, Wu says, “We really need different methods of gathering the data as much as possible.”
【1】What do people do to take ocean’s temperature?
A.Ships sail across all the oceans to take photos.
B.Satellites are used to provide data on ocean heat.
C.Argo enters the deepest seas for detailed pictures.
D.The numbers of floats hit a record high for samples.
【2】Why can sound be a method for detecting ocean warming?
A.Because its speed varies with the temperature of water.
B.Because it accompanies earthquakes below the seafloor.
C.Because it is approved by Chinese and US researchers.
D.Because its value has been proved by previous efforts.
【3】What is the similarity between the researches by Wu and Simons?
A.They use hydrophones as floats.
B.They exchange their data with Argo.
C.They meet the same trouble at work.
D.They employ new research methods.
【4】What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Undersea earthquakes B.Climate and seas
C.Sound and ocean heat D.New method found
14. 详细信息
Many older people around the world have at least one common concern: How to get younger people, hooked on their electronic devices, interested in classic art. Take the Monkey King, or Sun Wukong, as an example. The main character in the 16th-century classic novel, Journey to the West, is a romantic figure of bravery and adventure that charmed millions of readers before the appearance of online attractions.
Havoc in Heaven, a new Peking Opera film, attracted the wider public to the glamor of the traditional Chinese performance art, featuring one of the best-known chapters from Journey to the West. This film, expected to create a new channel to promote Peking Opera, includes nearly all the key ingredients of Peking Opera. It covers all the basic techniques, more than 10 classic tunes, and makeup for dozens of facial representations of different figures’ characteristics.
It’s actually a big challenge to combine Peking Opera and film, each of which has its own rhythm, according to Cheng Lu, director of the film, who is adopting a fresh approach to present the traditional art form. One challenge that Cheng and his production team faced is how to balance the new approach with maintaining the fundamentals of the art. The basic principles and performance skills in Peking Opera cannot be changed. For example, performances in Peking Opera often emphasize symbolism over the accurate representation of motion. There are never real horses on stage, and the film reflects that. And when Sun Wukong eats peaches, he merely copies the action of eating without taking a bite.
Some background images on stage, such as a painted waterfall, remain, and a live band was on the set to provide sound for the film, rather than employing the pre-recorded music. “If we change traditions to cater to people’s taste and preference for a regular film, it will no longer be a Peking Opera piece of art,” Cheng said.
On the other hand, some creativity was needed because Cheng and his team did not just want to document a stage performance. Computer technology is also applied to achieve some visual effects and to present impossible scenes, such as explosions or the heavenly court floating in the clouds. Also, the filming process leaves no room for actors to make the slightest mistake in front of cameras, such as those that would probably go unnoticed in an opera house.
Peking Opera films played a powerful role in the 1960s and 70s, but their popularity gave way to more diverse entertainment. In recent years, there has been a recovery in the popularity of Peking Opera films. However, the overuse of special effects in many film adaptations of Peking Opera plays has weakened the original charm of the stage performances. The imagination (enabled by the stage) can never be sacrificed for a film’s expression.
【1】What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To blame young people addicted to electronic devices.
B.To advertise a new Peking Opera film, Havoc in Heaven.
C.To express older people’s concern about the young generation.
D.To arouse readers’ interest in traditional Chinese performance art.
【2】What did Director Cheng do while producing the film?
A.He made changes to basic performance skills.
B.He made use of symbols and motions equally.
C.He insisted on a band playing music on the scene.
D.He brought onto the stage exact details of real life.
【3】What innovation did Cheng’s team make?
A.They opposed a rigid recording of the performance.
B.They enriched visual effects with modern technology.
C.They allowed actors to repeat actions before the camera.
D.They adopted real explosion scenes during the shooting.
【4】What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A.Imagination is a unique charm of Peking Opera films.
B.Technology makes up for the loss of stage imagination.
C.There is some possibility for a film to replace Peking Opera.
D.The original charm of Peking Opera cannot be sacrificed for films.
15. 详细信息
A dog snoring away the afternoon on the living room floor. Walruses napping belly-up on a beach. Lions stretching out on the grassland. These sleepy scenes may make people wonder why these other mammals(哺乳动物)seem to be getting so much more sleep than humans. Do they actually need more sleep? Are they just sleeping because they can? 【1】 Be prepared for a surprising and fascinating answer to these questions:
【2】
Though constantly studied, sleep is one of the great mysteries modern science hasn’t completely cracked. “We really don’t know what sleep is for,” said Dr. David Raizen.
【3】 Across many studies of mammalian sleep, scientists have observed that less sleep is connected with larger body sizes. A reason for this may be that the larger an animal is, the more calories it needs, and the more time it needs to spend eating.
However, the matter is far from settled. 【4】 Some differences in observed sleep might not be what they seem. Just because a house cat sleeps for 18 hours a day doesn’t mean it needs all that sleep to function, Raizen said. Some sleep is probably a matter of convenience — done when it’s not safe for an animal to be out, when food availability is low or simply because there’s nothing else to do.
As for human sleep? Raizen said the most important thing is for people to listen to their bodies and get as much sleep as they feel they need. 【5】
A.Nobody knows.
B.Should humans be sleeping more, too?
C.More efforts are being put in interpreting sleep better.
D.Scientists are doing research trying to find the answer.
E.Sleep is complex, hard to measure in wild animals and even harder to interpret.
F.One idea is that sleep in mammals has something to do with body size and diet.
G.It is about eight hours for most folks but might be as few as five and as many as eleven.
16. 完形填空 详细信息
After that weekend my high school classmates and I would go our ________ ways. Many planned on attending colleges far away, as I did. Others had jobs lined up and a few were thinking about _________
Directly in front of me was a friend, who ________ and smiled, acting a little self-satisfied. He and a couple of friends had decided to play one ________ trick before graduation. The night before, they’d ________ over to the principal’s home and used rolls of toilet paper to decorate his house and yard.
The principal onstage had given no ________ that anything was wrong. Hearing my name, I took a deep breath, ________ climbed the steps, crossed the stage and stopped in front of the principal. He handed me my ________ case. I couldn’t wait to open it and find my name, ________ that I had graduated. My friend opened his case and all of us burst into ________. What we saw was a single roll of toilet paper inside.
The choices we make ________ our lives.
Our high school principal had a great sense of ________ and took this opportunity to play a trick back on the boys, but they were allowed to graduate.
Sometimes we get lucky when we do something wrong. ________, sometimes we don’t. I often wonder what ________ those who didn’t make it to graduation. The ________ way to stay out of trouble is to avoid it in the first place.
【1】A.wide B.separate C.similar D.contradictory
【2】A.education B.success C.marriage D.separation
【3】A.sighed B.cursed C.trembled D.yawned
【4】A.usual B.important C.last D.very
【5】A.slipped B.swung C.skipped D.swapped
【6】A.meaning B.framework C.fantasy D.indication
【7】A.nervously B.casually C.shamefully D.elegantly
【8】A.paper B.diploma C.tool D.glass
【9】A.assuming B.informing C.confirming D.identifying
【10】A.laughter B.tears C.anger D.song
【11】A.destroy B.violate C.undergo D.shape
【12】A.kindness B.humor C.happiness D.accomplishment
【13】A.Anyhow B.Furthermore C.Still D.Therefore
【14】A.became of B.brought about C.got across D.brought out
【15】A.bravest B.simplified C.meanest D.surest
17. 详细信息
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A swing (秋千) could be important for learning, according to one girls’ school. At Brighton Girls, a private school for children 【1】 (age) 4-18, a swing is to be installed in the sixth-form study center after some of the teenagers asked for one.
After some research, the headmistress, Rosie McColl, said she discovered a swing would be 【2】 (benefit). She said, “I knew 【3】 student in a previous school who used to go out and swing in a park between lessons. 【4】 (current), what we are doing is bringing the swing into the school 【5】 (help) build a culture. This leads to better results 【6】 students in terms of both their wellbeing and academic achievement.”
Recent studies show physical activity can improve brain function as well as calming the mind and body, at a time when 【7】 (anxious) among teenagers is at record levels. So far, McColl’s decision 【8】 (support) by parents, including Sam Cartwright-Hatton, a psychologist at Sussex University, 【9】 wrote a letter to the government before schools returned in September calling for new, more creative lessons to help children settle back into class.
McColl advises students 【10】 (prepare) for exams over the Christmas holiday to find a swing in a local park between revision classes. “No one is ever too old to go on the swings, to play, to think and to dream,” she said.
18. 书面表达 详细信息
2020年12月19日上午,学校组织全体同学在电视上观看了嫦娥五号工程月球样本交接仪式,同学们观看后心潮澎湃,倍感自豪,决心认真学习,今后报效祖国,……。请你为校报英文专栏写一篇新闻报道,内容包括:
1. 观看时间、方式、内容;
2. 同学们的感想。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Students Watching Chang’e 5 Samples Handover
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19. 书面表达 详细信息
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was January 24th. I had finally completed my last radiation treatment. It had been a long journey—eight months in total since my initial diagnosis of breast cancer—and I had been looking forward to this day for a very long time. My husband Casey, who was wearing a pink ribbon on his jacket, was waiting for me in the lobby at Sunnybrook hospital in Toronto. As a symbol to raise people’s awareness of breast cancer, the pink ribbon had become a part of our life. On the way back home, we reflected on the past months and discussed what lay ahead for our family.
We arrived home in time to have dinner with our three children—Tyler, elven, Brady, nine, and Eve, six. The kids greeted me with hugs that I think were a little bit tighter and lasted a little bit longer than usual.
We were heading to the skating rink (溜冰场) that night. My son Brady had a hockey game and if his Tiger team won, they would move onto the next round. As a typical Canadian hockey mom, I had always loved going to the rink to watch my kids play. But since my diagnosis, the rink and the Tiger players had come to mean even more to me: it was my happy time in those painful months.
When we arrived at the rink, we were greeted with warm hellos. You could tell it was a big game as there was a large crowd of Tiger parents gathering in the lobby outside the dressing room. About ten minutes before game time, Brady’s coach came out to the lobby and invited all the parents to come into the dressing room.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
As I stepped inside, I was struck by how quiet and how pink it was.
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Paragraph 2:
I sensed their determination.
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