四川省南充高中2021届高三第二次月考英语网上检测无纸试卷带答案和解析

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Four Inspiring Movies
Forrest Gump(1992)
Forrest Gump is a simple man with a low IQ but good intentions. This movie follows the fictional story in which the simple man makes his way through some of the more turbulent(动荡的)times from the 1960s through 1980s. This film took home six Oscars, inspired a “Weird Al” song, and proves that a big heart is the most important thing.
It's a Wonderful Life(1946)
No movie list would be complete without a nod to the past. Let's go with this Christmas classic, about a man with serious financial troubles who intends to commit suicide(自杀)by jumping off a bridge. His guardian angel Clarence Odbody stops him and tells him what life would have been like for those close to him had he never been born. Realizing how much he means to others, he rushes back home and all sorts of happy, inspirational, Christmassy things happen.
Dead Poet's Society(1990)
John Keating(Robin Williams)is a high school English literature teacher at a famous all-male boarding school who gets into trouble with the school administration after encouraging his students to challenge authority and think for themselves. It is certainly inspirational, if not also frustratingly sad.
A Beautiful Mind(2001)
This movie tells the story of John Nash(Russell Crowe), a professor at Princeton, a US university, who revolutionized the field of game theory and fell into madness as a result of paranoid schizophrenia(精神分裂症). With the love and support of his family as well as the help of medical professionals, he managed to overcome his mental illness and continued to make contributions to the field of mathematics.
【1】What can we know about It's a Wonderful Life?
A.It proves a big heart important.
B.It has a happy ending.
C.It tells a story of friendship.
D.It is famous for the leading role.
【2】Which film are Robin Williams' fans more likely to watch?
A.Forrest Gump. B.I's a Wonderful Life.
C.Dead Poet's Society. D.A Beautiful Mind.
【3】At the end of A Beautiful Mind,the professor___________.
A.became a famous expert in psychology
B.got his family's support for studying game theory
C.gained lots of experience in treating schizophrenia
D.defeated the disease and went on to pursue maths
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
The other day, I bought an expensive anti-aging cream that promised to make my face look several years younger that other women by fighting free radicals. It made me curious about what free radicals ares.Is the anti-aging cream the only way I need to protect myself?
“As a scientific term, free radicals are essentially unstable atoms, “says Arizona-based doctor, Natasha Bhuyan, M. D. “In medicine, they cause cells to break down over time and are linked to aging.”
A super simple chemistry review for you: Atoms from different elements are the building blocks that make up water, nitrogen and more. Electrons (电子) are the negatively charged atoms, and they like to be in pairs. When an electron loses its partner, it creates a free radical, which is usually unstable and highly reactive. Free radicals typically go through the body to seek out a replacement for their missing electron, and that can result in damage to cells,proteins and DNA.
So how do free radicals form and why do they happen? Bhuyan says, “Scientifically, free radicals are unpaired electrons that are seeking a mate to bond with. The theory behind free radicals is that they can lead to the imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants (抗氧化剂).” Another mini-science lesson for you: Antioxidants are natural or man made matters that can help delay or prevent some types of cell damage. They’re often found in fruits and vegetables.
A lot of the aspects of modern life — our diet, lifestyle and environmental factors like pollution, can cause oxidative stress. Over time, oxidative stress weakens cell and tissues and can leave you more easily to certain health issues including cancer. And, as beauty marketers are keenly aware,oxidative stress can also speed up the aging process. Now that your know free radicals can weak on your health, you’re probably wondering if there are any ways to prevent them from forming or at least to minimize their negative effects.
【1】What does the author intend to do in paragraph 1?
A.Explain the process of aging. B.State the formation of free radicals.
C.Introduce the topic of free radicals. D.Describe the harm of anti aging cream.
【2】Which of the following do free radicals refer to?
A.Unpaired electrons. B.Steady atoms.
C.Replacements of atoms. D.Functions of electrons.
【3】What can we learn about antioxidants from the text?
A.They have never been found in nature.
B.They do harm to cells, proteins and DNA.
C.They can slow down the damage of some cells.
D.They always keep balance with free radical.
【4】What will the author probably tell us next?
A.What exactly oxidative stress is. B.How beauty marketers promote sales.
C.Where a variety of diseases come from. D.Whether free radicals can be prevented.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Has the volume in a restaurant ever made you finish your meal early? If so, you're not alone. Restaurants handle diners in various ways to influence food choices and consumption, from lighting to menu to server presentation. Unfortunately for those headache-prone restaurant goers, some places also choose to turn up the tunes and the background noise.
Chef Mario Batali is often blamed for the phenomenon of very loud or noisy restaurants in the 1990s, when he decided to flood the dining room with the same loud tunes he was playing in his kitchen. And other chefs followed suit. Some restaurateurs felt a "livelier" atmosphere encouraged more customers to dine there, and a side "benefit" was quicker table turnover, thus increasing the number of people who could dine in a specific evening.
A 1985 study out of Fairfield University looked at how chewing speed varied according to the type of music being played. Although the volume level was kept the same for both musical situations, it's important to note that fast-tempo (节奏) music often gives the impression of being louder than slower music.
"A significant increase in the number of bites per minute was found, and the effect was largest for fast music," the researchers wrote in the study. So, the faster, louder music gets people to down their food more quickly, relieving the table for future customers.
There are opinions about whether or not this is a sound practice. "A restaurant that places profit above dining experience often plays loud music with a fast tempo that puts diners under pressure to eat more quickly, even if that means they're less able to enjoy their meal," writes Dr. Neel Burton in Psychology Today, adding that loud, fast music reduces appetite.
What's more, some would-be repeat diners will shy away for fear of another very loud meal. The non-profit group Action on Hearing Loss found in a 2016 survey of nearly 1,500 people that 91% of those who view a restaurant as too noisy would choose not to return.
【1】Why did some bosses of the restaurants favour loud music?
A.It might help attract more customers.
B.It was the favorite kind of music of them.
C.It made the restaurants softer and sweeter.
D.It could increase the popularity of their chefs.
【2】What plays the most important role in the effect of music on diners according to the passage?
A.Its content. B.Its length.
C.Its speed. D.Its quality.
【3】What is Dr. Neel Burton's attitude towards flooding restaurants with noisy music?
A.Doubtful. B.Disapproving.
C.Positive. D.Objective.
【4】What could be a suitable tile for the text?
A.What People Think of Loud Restaurants?
B.Are Customers to Blame?
C.How Restaurants Improve Themselves?
D.Does Loud Music Really Benefit Restaurants?
4. 详细信息
Do you want to learn to dance the highly expressive Spanish dance form—flamenco? 【1】 Learning flamenco dancing takes time, patience and determination.
The first step is to find a good teacher. 【2】 Talk with people who have already taken lessons from the teacher to find out if they were satisfied customers.
Once you have chosen your teacher or class you then need to buy dancing shoes. Female dancers also need a practice skirt.
【3】 The dance style includes special hand and arm movements, the zapateado (stepping movements that create sounds), and practice body movements. It takes a lot of practice to learn flamenco dance steps and to perform them rapidly with the music the dance requires.
As the movements become more familiar, you must learn the most important part of flamenco—dancing with heart! 【4】
Once you are ready to perform, you will need a costume. In addition to dancing shoes, female dancers usually wear long dress. Male dancers often wear trousers and shirts. If you are in doubt about your costume decision, check with your teacher to find out what he or she suggests. 【5】 You must have the courage to let your passion for the dance shine.
A.Research lesson prices and the teacher.
B.It is very important to choose a dance skirt right.
C.This is not a dance you can learn in a day or a week.
D.Flamenco dancing can have many different purposes.
E.To win over people, you will need more than a costume.
F.In your class, you will learn how to move your whole body the flamenco way.
G.Flamenco dancers must have a deep understanding of music and dance with all their hearts.
5. 完形填空 详细信息
The Water Angel(天使)
From June to September, the temperature in Phoenix is so high that it can easily hit the century mark. But that doesn't stop hikers(徒步旅行者)from _________ the 1.3-mile hike to the top of the city's famous Camelback Mountain. _________ warn that the path is "extremely difficult." " If you continue, _________ a liter(升)of water per person is _________ ". And another sign farther up declares: "If you're halfway _________ your water, turn around!"
Unfortunately, many people _________ the warnings. _________, Scott Cullymore doesn't. When he's not working, the 53-year-old can be _________ hiking up and down Camelback a couple of times a day, giving _________ cold bottles of water to worn-out hikers. He has helped so many hikers that he has __________ a heavenly nickname: the Water Angel.
Cullymore was on Camelback Mountain one day in 2015 when a British __________ died after being lost for nearly six hours in the July __________. That experience __________ him to start helping people caught unaware by Arizona's __________ form of Mother Nature. If a hiker has a red face and is not sweating anymore, he __________ his backpack(背包), pulls out a bottle, and hands it to the person.
One hiker who was __________ water says. "You think you know the heat, but then you get out here in the __________ and it surrounds you like a blanket," said Austin Hill, who was hiking with a high school friend. "We were __________," he said, pointing to Cullymore. "We __________ into this Good Samaritan here." And with that, the Water Angel leaves in __________ of another hiker in need.
【1】A.refusing B.planning C.attempting D.finishing
【2】A.Signs B.Signals C.Offices D.Officials
【3】A.at most B.at least C.at all D.in all
【4】A.supplied B.suggested C.warned D.wasted
【5】A.up B.down C.over D.through
【6】A.notice B.ignore C.give D.take
【7】A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Generally D.Immediately
【8】A.found B.kept C.caught D.set
【9】A.up B.off C.out D.in
【10】A.made B.created C.desired D.earned
【11】A.journalist B.scientist C.artist D.tourist
【12】A.light B.wind C.heat D.rain
【13】A.required B.inspired C.advised D.allowed
【14】A.unforgiving B.unbelievable C.unforgettable D.unwilling
【15】A.picks up B.puts on C.clears out D.reaches into
【16】A.offered B.handed C.shown D.lent
【17】A.water B.sign C.desert D.city
【18】A.afraid B.sad C.lucky D.proud
【19】A.rushed B.broke C.changed D.ran
【20】A.danger B.search C.hope D.support
6. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has named 24,126 primary and middle schools across the country specialist football schools 【1】(lead) youth football development, according to the Ministry of Education (MOE). It's required that at least one football class 【2】(offer) each week in these schools so that they can encourage their students to 【3】(active) participate in football training and matches.
China aims to have 50,000 schools specializing in youth football by the end of 2025, said Wang Dengfeng, an official with the MOE, 【4】 (add) that to realize this goal, the ministry will take various measures that include building school football fields, training football coaches and providing extra funding and policy support. 【5】 those measures in schools, 47 football training camps have also been built in 【6】 effort to promote the sport among young people. And outstanding or 【7】 (gift) players will also have the chance to join inter-school teams for regional 【8】 (compete) and even national summer camps.
In the past four years, local education departments have trained about 40,000 football teachers, 8,000 of 【9】 have obtained coaching certificates. Moreover, the country 【10】 (step) up its efforts in promoting football in schools since it set up a seven-department joint task force, including the education, sport and finance authorities as well as the Chinese Football Association.
7. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During the National holiday, I tried a new way to explore the Forbidden City, where left me deep impression. To avoid waste time buying a ticket on the spot, I made a reservation online. I got my ticket from a machine without difficulty and start the exploration. I was deep attracted by the grand architecture. To my excited, I could scan the QR codes to get detailed informations. With the VR glasses on, I even found me back to the time when the palace was under construction. How impressive! I found the Forbidden City both traditional or modem because of our history is made alive here.