高一下半年期中考试英语试卷带参考答案和解析(2018-2019年河北省邢台市第七中学)

1. 详细信息
Where to Drink
Cafe San Bernardo
Join table-tennis and pool-playing port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912. The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for £ 4 an hour. Service is efficient with last orders at 5 am. The daily happy hour between 6 pm and 9 pm includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a half-bottle of red wine and a corn pie, for £ 9.
◆ Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Crespo, 54 11 4855 3956, cafesanbernardo.com
M Salumeria & Enoteca
Trading only in wine with a story, sommelier(侍酒师)Mariana Torta chooses new ways on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels. There’s no wine menu—simply take your bottle from the shelf.
◆Open 11:00 am —11:30 pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 54 11 4778 9016, on Facebook
La Calle
Head to the Niceto Vega address and you’ll be faced with a pizza. Don’t worry. It’s the right place. La Guitarrita is the front to “hidden” bar La Calle. Order the house cocktail, special candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young crowd.
◆Open 8:00 pm—2:00 am, Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 54 11 3914 1972, on Facebook
【1】Which number should you call if you want to do some sports?
A.54 11 3914 1972 B.54 11 4778 9016
C.54 11 4322 3000 D.54 11 4855 3956.
【2】When can you go to M Salumeria & Enoteca?
A.3:00 pm B.1:00 am. C.10:00 am. D.All day
【3】What makes La Calle different?
A.Its having special candy B.Its having no wine menu.
C.Its allowing you to play games. D.Its opening for the longest time.
【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To show wine culture.
B.To introduce some wine bars.
C.To help people choose a drink.
D.To show how to enjoy yourself.

Robert and Peter study in the same university. They do everything together and help each other. But they often play jokes on each other. The school year was over last month and they decided to travel through the country in America. They drove a car and could stop wherever they were interested in and started whenever they wanted. Of course they enjoyed themselves. It was very hot one day and they were both hungry and thirsty. They stopped in front of a restaurant by the road. They came in, sat down at a table and ordered some dishes. Robert looked around and found there was a small bowl on the table. He thought there was some ice cream in it and took a spoonful of it and put it into his mouth. Immediately he knew it was mustard(芥末),but it was too late. Tears ran down his face, but he pretended nothing had happened. The other young man, seeing his friend crying, asked, “What are you crying about, Robert?”
“I’m thinking of my father who was hanged twenty years ago,” was a reply.
After a while Peter made the same mistake. Tears ran down his cheeks, too. And his friend asked him why.
“I wonder why your father hadn’t been hanged before he got married!”
【1】Robert didn’t tell Peter it was some mustard in the bowl because ________.
A.he thought his friend was interested in it
B.he thought his friend knew what it was
C.he wanted his friend to repeat the mistake
D.he didn’t know his friend hated it
【2】___________ so tears ran down his face.
A.Robert thought of his dead father
B.Robert thought his father had been hanged by mistake
C.Robert couldn’t rescue his poor father
D.A sharp flavor (辣味) of the mustard made Robert painful
【3】What do Peter’s last words mean?
A.His friend wouldn’t be born.
B.He must give his friend a lesson.
C.It was wrong to play a joke on a friend.
D.Robert’s father would be hanged earlier.
2. 详细信息
Change is a natural part of language development. The words you like to use are probably a little different from those that your grandparents used when they were young. A study carried out by a British company found that the use of e-mail has had a bad influence on the standard of written English.
According to the research, computer users today are too busy to hit the “shift” buttons on their keyboards — e-mails are often written in lower case, that is to say, with no capital letters (大写字母) for names or the beginning of sentences. Spelling mistakes are generally accepted even in formal e-mails. And nouns are often used as verbs (e.g. Please bookmark this site).
With the development of the Internet, e-mail and mobile phone messages, a new language has developed within just a few years — we call it Weblish. The latest Oxford English Dictionary has included many new words showing the changes in our communication culture.
While some language experts are concerned about the future of English and want to do something, John Simpson, chief editor of the dictionary says,“The standards may be different now but it has certainly encouraged writing and communication, which means a faster development of language change. There are a large number of words that either come from the Internet or have been given new meanings by the Internet.”
【1】According to the research, people often write e-mails in lower case to _____.
A.save time B.show kindness C.make fun D.be different
【2】The second paragraph mainly tells us _____.
A.the mistakes found in English e-mails
B.the reason why people use e-mails
C.the changes in English used in e-mails
D.the side effects of the use of e-mail
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Spelling mistakes are not allowed in today’s e-mails.
B.The Internet develops new words as well as new meanings to some old words.
C.Weblish is only used in e-mails.
D.We cannot find Weblish in a dictionary at present.
【4】According to the passage, John Simpson probably agrees that _____.
A.the use of e-mail stops the development of language
B.mistakes in e-mails are very important to English
C.the Internet has brought great changes to English
D.everyone should learn to write e-mails in Weblish
3. 详细信息
Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 【1】 But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn't difficult. 【2】 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.
【3】 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh. 【4】 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn't as tasty as the fresh one.
There are many common methods used to cook fish. 【5】 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料).Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it's ready to serve.
A.Do not buy it.
B.The easiest is to steam it.
C.This is how you can do it.
D.It just requires a little knowledge.
E.The fish will go bad within hours.
F.When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G.The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
4. 完形填空 详细信息
As a teenager, I didn’t get along well with my mother before. She _______ every aspect of my life, leaving me unable to have my _______ space.
About two years ago, I had a _______ with her. I just couldn’t control my bad temper that day. I said something _______ to mum. Mum was hurt, but she went away without saying anything.
When I was _______ at home. I started to recall the happy time we spent together and realized that I should _______. But when I saw mum, the _______moments pushed all the thoughts of saying sorry out of my head. I came back to my bedroom, feeling upset. That night I didn’t’_______ well.
The next day, I got up earlier than usual. And I _______a letter beside my bed. It was mum! In this letter, mum ________ how she loved me and how she worried about me. The ________ of mum’s love raced through my mind when I read it. I couldn’t help crying out. I went out of the bedroom and saw mum standing there ________ me.
“I am sorry, mum, Please ________me!” I said with a guilty conscience (愧疚感). Then I saw tears of ________ coming into mum’s eyes. We embraced (拥抱) emotionally. That moment was totally in my ________forever.
From then on, ________ there is argument between us, we will write our feelings and thoughts to each other. Then we can ________ and soon get on well.
By telling my story, I just want ________ people to know that if you have problems with you parents, try to find the ________. Never think that you have nothing to talk with them. They are the persons who always love you and stand ________ you! Maybe they’ve hurt you before, probably just because they didn’t know how to express love.
【1】A.took notice of B.took hold of C.took charge of D.took place of
【2】A.quiet B.wide C.empty D.private
【3】A.talk B.discussion C.conflict D.decision
【4】A.hurtful B.wonderful C.harmful D.cheerful
【5】A.asleep B.sleepy C.alone D.lonely
【6】A.complain B.tolerate C.change D.apologize
【7】A.unhappy B.uncertain C.unfriendly D.unfamiliar
【8】A.eat B.feel C.sleep D.live
【9】A.wrote B.found C.received D.read
【10】A.implied B.explained C.declared D.promised
【11】A.words B.stories C.records D.details
【12】A.pointing at B.laughing at C.waiting for D.looking for
【13】A.forgive B.accept C.forget D.punish
【14】A.happiness B.regret C.sadness D.shame
【15】A.diary B.memory C.imagination D.life
【16】A.because B.unless C.although D.if
【17】A.understand B.play C.think D.relax
【18】A.unkind B.impatient C.adult D.young
【19】A.answers B.questions C.solutions D.suggestions
【20】A.for B.by C.in D.against
5. 详细信息
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
The giant panda 【1】(love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists 【2】(late) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 【3】(care)mother. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 【4】(eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 【5】(enemy) that would try to eat the little panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 【6】it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda 【7】 more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed 【8】(it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 【9】(drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, 【10】 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.
6. 改错 详细信息
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
It was about 9 o'clock one evening. While do my homework, I heard strange noise which sounded like the flowing of water. Suddenly I find the walls shaking as if someone was pushing it. Thinking perhaps I was such tired, I stood up, and was going to bed. Just then I heard someone shout “Earth-quake!” The word put much fear into everyone heart. I rushed out of the house as quick as possible. The whole street was already full with people. I felt everything was trembling. The earthquake was lasted for a few second. Then everything was quiet again.
7. 完成句子 详细信息
Do you_________(更喜欢) coffee or tea?(根据汉语提示填空)
8. 详细信息
He tried to_________(说服) me to buy a new car. (根据汉语提示填空)
9. 详细信息
He _________ (不同意)with his parents on many things. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
10. 详细信息
She is very_________(可靠的)and I know I didn’t need to encourage her. (根据汉语提示填空)
11. 详细信息
What’s your_________(态度)towards that decision which was made at the meeting yesterday? (根据汉语提示填空)
12. 详细信息
The old man went through many difficulties and ___________ (遭受) a lot from them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
13. 详细信息
No matter what happens, she has ______________(下决心) to tell the truth. (根据汉语提示填空)
14. 完成句子 详细信息
Years of war have left the city ___________(严重受损) . It would take a lot of money to rebuild it. (根据汉语提示填空)
15. 详细信息
Two people got ______(困住)in the lift this morning when the electricity was cut off. (根据汉语提示填空)
16. 详细信息
Everywhere they looked nearly everything was _________(毁坏). (根据汉语提示填空)
17. 完成句子 详细信息
He has _____________ (想出,提出) a good way to settle the problem. (根据汉语提示填空)
18. 详细信息
The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to ______(埋葬,掩埋)the dead . (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
19. 详细信息
The general made a _________(命令)that they should start at once. (根据汉语提示填空)
20. 完成句子 详细信息
My father is an early riser. This morning ,he got up at half past five________.(照常) (根据汉语提示填空)
21. 详细信息
He was _________(辨认出) by his fans though he wore a pair of sunglasses. (根据汉语提示填空)
22. 详细信息
After he _________(毕业)from college, Mr. Li has been teaching in our school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
23. 详细信息
Our school has _________(组织)many activities, providing us with much pleasure. (根据汉语提示填空)
24. 详细信息
The police sent out a __________(营救)team to look for the lost boy. (根据汉语提示填空)
25. 详细信息
It seemed _________ the world was at an end! (好像) (根据汉语提示填空)
26. 详细信息
Her falling in love with the poor young man was a __________ (震惊) to us. (根据汉语提示填空)
27. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是校学生会主席。新年即将到来,为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化,学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示,用英语向他们发出口头通知。
时间:下周五6:00 -8:00
地点:教学楼101室
内容:1.唱中国歌2.比赛用筷子(chopsticks)3.学习包饺子
注意:
1.词数不少于80;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your attention.