| 1. | 详细信息 |
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The World Health Organization's Internship Program offers a wide range of opportunities for graduates to gain insight in the technical and administrative programs of WHO while enriching their knowledge and experience in the health field. Who are we looking for? You are at least twenty years of age on the date of application. You have completed three years of full-time studies at a university. Applicants who have already graduated may also qualify for consideration if they apply to the internship within six months after completion of their formal qualification. You possess a first degree in a public health, medical or social field related to the technical work of WHO or a degree in a management-related field. You are not related to a WHO staff member (e.g. , son/daughter, brother/ sister, or mother/father). You are fluent at least in one of the working languages of the office of assignment. You have not previously participated in WHO's Internship Program. — You hold a valid passport from a WHO Member State. How to apply? All applications should be made for the vacancies posted on the WHO Careers site using the WHO corporate recruitment system (Stellis). Don't miss the application deadlines. September 1 -October 15, 2020 for an internship starting January 1 -June 30, 2021 January 10-February 25, 2021 for an internship starting July 1 -December 31, 2021 By December 1, WHO will inform all selected candidates who applied in September and October. If you have not received any message from WHO by December 1, 2020, it means that you have not been selected. For candidates who applied in January and February 2021, no information by April 15, 2021 means that you have not been selected. You may apply again if you are still interested. 【1】Who will be able to work in the World Health Organization’s Internship Program? A.A student whose mother works at a regional branch of WHO. B.An 18-year-old senior student at Harvard University. C.A student who graduated from university four months ago. D.A former participant of WHO's Internship Program. 【2】How should students make the application? A.By emailing a resume to the WHO. B.By using Stellis on the WHO Careers site. C.By participating in a campus recruitment event. D.By visiting a local career information website. 【3】What does the underlined word ' candidates" probably mean? A.Applicants. B.Employees. C.Students. D.Judges. |
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| 2. | 详细信息 |
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At the Daytona 500 in Daytona Beach, Florida, on Sunday, tensions ran high between the drivers, all anxious to start the NASCAR(全国汽车比赛协会)season with a good race. Tony Stewart in particular seemed to want to have an impressive finish and went to some lengths to achieve it, including getting extremely close to some other cars. Stewart's first had a run in with Matt Kenseth. Stewart made an aggressive move, which sent Kenseth unable to finish the Daytona 500. However, Stewart simply received an aggressive driving punishment from NASCAR officials. Stewart, who had been promoting safer driving all week leading up to the race according to the Associated Press, also had a run in with Kyle Busch. Busch and Stewart had a run in which resulted in Stewart crossing over the yellow out-of-bounds line. Stewart was not punished because officials decided it was Busch's fault. Adding to the excitement of this opening race for the NASCAR season, Stewart also had a run in with Jeff Gordon's car. On lap 47 the two were going around a tight spot, both trying to beat the other one out for the lead when Stewart tapped Gordon's car. Both cars grazed the wall, although there was minimal damage and both were able to continue on. Gordon told reporters that he believes this incident was the fault of both himself and Stewart. Maybe it is a coincidence that Stewart was involved in all of these run-ins or maybe he was really just determined to finish well in this race — no one knows for sure. But Stewart finished 5 th in this race while the other people he had a run in with did not place in the top five. 【1】What can we infer from the passage? A.Stewart wished others to win the race. B.Kenseth would win the race without Stewart. C.Stewart should have been punished more seriously. D.Stewart got close to other cars to help them. , 【2】Why wasn't Steward punished when his car crossed over the yellow line? A.Because he thought it was Busch's fault. B.Because he had been driving safely all week. C.Because Bush hit his car on purpose. D.Because officials thought he didn't break the law. 【3】What's the main idea of Paragraph 4 ? A.Stewart's good luck. B.Stewat's run in with Jeff Gordon's car. C.The fault of the run in with Jeff Gordon's car. D.Stewart's and Gordon's cars were both damaged. 【4】Which word best describes Stewart as a race driver? A.Devoted. B.Humourous. C.Lucky. D.Diligent. |
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| 3. | 详细信息 |
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Marshall McLuhan used the term "global village” in his book Understanding Media to describe how mass media in particular the telegraph and radio, was making the world spatially smaller by allowing people from all comers of the globe access to the same information. In contemporary Limes the term “global village” most commonly refers to the internet, which takes it one step further: now people around the world can not only access the same information, they can also access each other, immediately. Seemingly worldwide electronic communication is bringing us all together under one global cultural umbrella” promoting mutual understanding and hopefully reducing conflict. Although it is attractive to believe this is the case, in fact the ease with which people can now connect electronically has only changed the ways in which people interact, not the basic form of those interactions. The world is no more a village than it ever was. The term "village” brings to mind a community that has held together for mutual protection. Members of a village have a vested interest in the survival of other members: there is strength in numbers, and if your crops fail, chances are that your neighbor will help you until the next harvest. Since the introduction of the internet, the idea of a community no longer necessarily means everyone lives right next door to each other, but the basic idea of unity and mutual care remains. People who connect online do so because they are interested in similar things: they are somehow alike, just as people in real villages are often related through family or industry. 【1】What does the underlined word "it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Telegraph. B.Radio. C.Media. D.Internet. 【2】How many functions does worldwide electronic communication have on the surface? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 【3】Why do people connect online? A.Because their parents ask them to do so. B.Because they are different from each other. C.Because they are all fond of similar things. D.Because they are interested in different things. 【4】Where may the passage probably come from? A.A news report. B.A fiction book. C.An ad website. D.A science newspaper. |
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| 4. | 详细信息 |
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Federal scientists have started testing migratory birds (候鸟) for signs of a dangerous bird flu that could show up on this continent this spring. The testing of shorebirds began Wednesday at an Anchorage coastal wildlife refuge (藏身处), said Bruce Woods, spokesman with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It is the first sampling of a summer-long project to swab (用拭子取液体) birds for bird flu throughout the state. Nationwide, the goal is to sample 75,000 to 100,000 wild birds. In Alaska, about $ 4 million in federal money will be paid to study about 15, 000 birds, Woods said. “We had some success in catching some of the target species,” Woods said Thursday. More than 40 species of waterfowl and shorebirds are considered susceptible to infection by a highly pathogenic (致病的) H5N1 bird flu virus that’s killed more than 100 people, in other parts of the world, mostly in Asia. Scientists will only test birds in the Anchorage area through early next week. “In this location, it’s very brief. Birds go through and they’re gone,” he said. To screen the birds for the deadly virus, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Alaska’s Fish and Game Department also are setting up more than 50 remote backcountry camps accessible mainly by float planes or boats. Many birds will be tested and released, while others killed during seasonal hunts will be tested after they have died. Alaska is an ideal bird flu laboratory because it’s at the crossroads of migratory pathways for birds flying between the United States and other countries. Some of these birds arrive in Alaska each year from Asia, reports AP. 【1】Which of the following is wrong? A.Over 50 remote hackcountry camps are being built. B.More than 100 people have died of H5N1 bird flu virus. C.In Alaska, the goal to swab birds for bird flu is 75,000 to 100,000 wild birds. D.Around 15,000 birds will be studied with the money provided by the federal government. 【2】What can we infer from the passage? A.Only killed birds will be tested. B.Asia is a more serious part infected by H5N1 virus. C.The scientists there have no experience to catch the birds. D.As many as 50 species of waterfowl and shorebird are infected by H5N1 bird flu virus. 【3】What makes Alaska an ideal bird flu laboratory? A.Its location. B.Its climate. C.The birds there. D.Its environment. 【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.How are migratory birds tested for bird flu B.Testing for bird flu begins in Alaska C.Alaska, an ideal bird flu laboratory D.Influence of H5N1 bird flu vims |
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| 5. | 详细信息 |
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Peace of mind is the most useful in human life. 【1】On analyzing the causes of this restlessness, I have tried to find for myself four solutions that need to be followed loyally. Do not interfere in others' business. 【2】 We do so because somehow we have convinced ourselves that our way is the best way. No two human beings can think or act in exactly the same way. Why are you bothered? Mind your own business and you will have your peace. Do not desire recognition. This world is full of selfish people. 【3】 They may praise you today because you are rich and have power but if you are powerless, they will forget your achievement and start criticizing you. Do not be jealous. 【4】 You know you work harder than your colleagues in the office but they get promotions, you do not. Should you be jealous? No, remember jealousy will not get you anywhere, but will only give you restlessness. 【5】 If you try to change the environment by yourself, the chances are that you may fail. Instead, change yourself to suit the environment. As you do this, even the environment, which has remained unfriendly for you, will mysteriously appear to be friendly and harmonious. A.Do not delay and never regret. B.Most of us create our own problems by interfering too often in others' affairs. C.It appears that most of us are in a state of continuous restlessness. D.They seldom praise anybody without selfish motive. E.Never leave the mind empty. F.Change yourself according to the environment. G.We all have experienced how jealousy can disturb our peace of mind. |
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| 6. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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More than 30,000 runners, selected from 160,000 applicants both in and out of China, took part in this year's Beijing Marathon on Nov. 3. Wearing colorful T-shirts and posing for photos, they _______at Tiananmen Square before taking their _______ at the starting line. Nearly a decade ago, Chinese marathon _______ struggled to make full preparations. Now, at big _______ like the Beijing Marathon, runners must win a lottery to enter. This is _______of the world’s running boom. For millions of runners around the world, the real reason they _______to pound the roads until their legs hurt is more than weight loss or fitness. Chasing records like the three-hour _______, for example, is important, but it’s not the reason people run mile after mile, up hills, in wind and rain, when they could just stay _______ in their beds. Record times are _______ the carrots they hang in front of themselves. Last year, a runner in the United Kingdom __________ with the goal of running a marathon in less than three hours. In the end, he __________ in three hours and two minutes. However, he was __________ afterward. If I’d done it, that would be it, Mie told the Guardian. “Now I've still got my __________, I can try again next year.” Although running is __________ and requires effort, it also brings joy. __________ children. When they are excited, they can’t stop running back and forth, __________. Indeed, when we race through the streets of a city, splashing through puddles (水洼), getting __________ in the rain and ruffled in the wind, we can __________ that childish joy again. As Holden Caulfield, the main __________ of the novel The catcher the Rye(《麦田里的守望者》), said, “I don’t __________ know what I was running for — I guess I just felt like it.” 【1】A.worked B.picked C.gathered D.speeded 【2】A.places B.businesses C.charges D.suggestions 【3】A.teachers B.organizers C.students D.teammates 【4】A.events B.incidents C.shows D.things 【5】A.part B.significance C.task D.benefit 【6】A.think out B.head out C.cry out D.bring out 【7】A.peace B.study C.progress D.mark 【8】A.calm B.comfortable C.healthy D.hopeless 【9】A.only B.hardly C.completely D.particularly 【10】A.hiked B.injured C.refreshed D.trained 【11】A.finished B.occurred C.failed D.attempted 【12】A.astonished B.pleased C.worried D.upset 【13】A.prize B.love C.target D.future 【14】A.hard B.flexible C.exciting D.reasonable 【15】A.Depend on B.Think about C.Believe in D.Come to 【16】A.up and down B.in a way C.from time to time D.on the contrary 【17】A.happy B.wet C.sad D.scared 【18】A.sense B.convince C.promise D.suspect 【19】A.expert B.character C.reader D.assistant 【20】A.still B.rather C.ever D.even |
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| 7. | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Through a student exchange program, I got the chance to experience life in Germany. The school I 【1】 (go) to is located in Berlin and was named 【2】 the famous writer Achim von Arnim (1781-1831). The school has about a dozen classrooms 【3】 are used to develop students' interests in auto repair (汽车维修)，woodwork, art design, and decoration making. Among the many 【4】 (class), the craft lessons impressed me the most. In the workshop, there was special equipment for each project. Our visiting group decided 【5】(make) a padlock (挂锁). At first, all we had was a piece of metal and some bristles (刷毛). The task was to make the rough surface and the sharp edge smooth then hollow (挖空) out a circle in the middle of the metal block. Small things, yes, 【6】 they all required plenty of time. Sometimes one edge was not smooth, but after 【7】(make) it sharper, I found out the other side became skewed (歪斜的). It seemed like I would never be able to make a perfect padlock. But German students could do them 【8】(good). They learned to be 【9】(patience) through these small difficulties. They will always carry the quality with them, and be grateful for what they get. That's the main 【10】(believe) of "craftsman spirit". |
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| 8. 改错 | 详细信息 |
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Jim, I'm happy to receive your letter but know you're coming to China. Of the two trips for the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, all are highly recommended. Personal, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot of about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazed, with many well-known sightseeing spot. That's why I thought the trip along the Yangtze will be a good choice. I hope you'll have good time in China. Yours, Li Hua |
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| 9. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假定你是某中学高二(1)班的学生李华，请用英文写一封申请信，申请作为“寄宿家庭 (host family)”接待下个月来你校交换学习的加拿大中学生。内容包括： 1.家庭成员； 2.卧室环境； 3.交通条件。 注意:1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua from Class One, Grade Two. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I would appreciate it if you can consider my application. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua |
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