黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2020-2021年高二上学期9月阶段性测试英语题带答案和解析

1. 详细信息
Journey
Brief Introduction
The story is about a girl who's bored and can't get anyone in her family to play with her. She goes to her room feeling sad, but discovers a bright red crayon and decides to make her own adventure, and draws a door on the wall that takes her to a beautiful forest with a river. She draws a boat and sails to a city where men are trying to capture a bird. She bravely rescues the bird but finds herself captured and placed in a cage. The grateful bird helps her escape, and together they fly to safety and back to the city where the girl lives becoming close friends.
More About the Author
Bom in Baltimore, Aaron Becker moved to California to attend Pomona College where he scored his first illustration job designing T — shirts. Since then, he's travelled to Kenya, Japan and Sweden backpacking around while feeding his imagination.
Most Helpful Customer Reviews
By Barb Mechalke on November 23-
This is a beautiful book and tells a story only with amazing and breathtaking illustrations.
By Wulfstan on October 6。.
It is not really meant for the toddlers, more for the imaginative grade —schooler.
By Colby J Cuppernull on September 11.
I read this book with my three and a half years old son last night. Tonight, when we read it again, new words will be used to give voice to the story told through the images.
Product Details
Price: $10.46
Age Range: 4~8 years
Hardcover: 40 pages
Publisher: Candlewick (August 6)
Language: English
【1】When was the book Journey published?
A.On November 23. B.On October 6.
C.On September 11. D.On August 6.
【2】Aaron Becker travelled around the world to find .
A.a college B.a job
C.creative inspiration D.something good to eat
【3】What can be inferred from the customer reviews?
A.The book is suitable for children and adults as well.
B.The book lacks a literal way of telling story.
C.The book is sure to fuel children's imagination with words.
D.The book is interesting with beautiful words and illustrations.
【4】What is the book Journey mainly about?
A.A lonely girl who breaks into a wonderful and dangerous world.
B.A story of a girl who earns a living by drawing doors on the wall.
C.A beautiful girl with great courage, determination and kindness.
D.An adventure of a girl who saves a bird in a real forest.
2. 详细信息
Check out the facts about the tsunami (海啸)and learn some interesting information related to these great walls of water that can cause so much destruction. Find out what causes tsunamis and read about some recent examples of tsunamis that have occurred around the globe.
Tsunamis are huge waves of water that are usually caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions (喷发).As a tsunami approaches the shore, water may move back from the coast. If it is shallow enough, water may be pulled back hundreds of metres. If you are on the shore and observe this phenomenon, you'll know that a tsunami is on the way.
Regions in tsunami danger zones often have warning systems in place to give people as much time to evacuate (撤出)as possible. When tsunamis hit shallow water (often near the coast), they slow down but increase in height.
An earthquake in the Indian Ocean off Indonesia in December 2004 caused a tsunami that killed over 200,000 people in 14 countries. In March 2011, the Tohoku earthquake off the eastern coast of Japan caused a tsunami that was a major factor in the death of over 15,000 people. The tsunami waves created by the 2011 Tohoku earthquake reached heights of over 40 metres in northern Japan, destroying coastal towns and causing a number of nuclear accidents.
The Japanese word "tsunami' literally means "harbour wave'. Tsunamis are sometimes referred to as tidal waves but this term has fallen out of favour because tsunamis are not related to tides.
【1】Which of the following shows a tsunami is around the corner?
A.An earthquake takes place.
B.The water near the shore is pulled back.
C.The water marches towards the coast.
D.The water near the shore is very shallow.
【2】What can we learn from the passage?
A.More people died in the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake than in the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami.
B.The term 'tidal wave' is used more often than 'tsunami'.
C.The word 'tsunami' is from British English.
D.Some nuclear accidents happened after the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake.
【3】The underlined parts "out of favour' can be replaced by ' '.
A.uninteresting B.unsuitable
C.unforgettable D.unimaginable
【4】The passage is mainly developed by .
A.stating some facts
B.making some comparisons
C.making some conclusions
D.providing some quotations
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Emily did not look like other infants(幼儿)when she was born.She had a distinct appearance facially,standing out among the other babies in the hospital.She was born with Apert Syndrome,which affects physical appearance in several ways.I was first introduced to many of the facts of this rare Syndrome when Emily's mother came in to speak to me a few days before first grade.
Now Emily found herself in a new school,with unfamiliar classmates.I noticed a little girl's startled expression as she focused on Emily.Emily smiled at the child and the little girl smiled back.The first lime my teaching aide had to leave the room,a child jumped up and asked if she could help Emily.This girl stood over Emily,dotting words and sentences for her trace,exactly as her aide did each morning.A cute redheaded girl often stared into space rarely completing required tasks.Then one day she volunteered to help Emily.
Then came that day in March when Emily's mom told me she was to have facial surgery.I had to explain her absence.I was asked many logical questions."Did it hurt?" "Will she come back?"
Emily's hospital conduct further illustrated her excellent bravery.She told her father,"I do not want you to carry me into the operating room."She explained to the attending nurse that she did not want any medicine and didn't want to wear the blue operating room cap or change into hospital clothes.Emily walked into the operating room on her own feet!
It was inevitable that some of the children would see Emily after her operation,before she came to school for a visit.I had to explain that she was wearing something that looked like a catcher's mask on her face.Some visited her at home.Each child who saw her came to school greeted the class by shouting,"I saw Emily!"my first-graders had the ability to perceive the heart of Emily and I feel certain that she will continue to use her remarkable(非凡的) strength of character to overcome the struggles she has yet to face.
【1】The first paragraph implies that Emily's mom .
A. told the writer about Emily's disease in advance
B. begged the writer to care for Emily personally
C. advised the writer to get along with Emily
D. introduced Emily to the writer in person
【2】While at school,Emily's classmates .
A. treated her as much independently as possible
B. were all eager to help her with learning tasks
C. asked her a lot of questions on her disease
D. felt frightened at the sight of her face appearance
【3】From what Emily said to her father,we know .
A. she was afraid of taking medicines
B. she didn't like hospital clothes at all
C. she was brave enough to face the operation
D. she required attending nurses to carry her
4. 详细信息
For most of us, swinging (摆动)360 degrees around the spindle (轴)of a swing set is a distant childhood dream, but for some people in Estonia, it's what they never grew out of Not only do they still love struggling against gravity (重力),but they actually created a competitive sport around their favourite entertainment. That spoil is known as "kiiking”.
Swings are deep in Estonian culture, and you can still find various types of swings in villages and towns all around the country They are used by children and adults alike, either for simple fun, or as a way for communities to bond during celebrations. So maybe it doesn't come as a big surprise that Estonia has an extreme sport based on swinging. Some people feel it dull, others pointless, but to those who practise it, kiiking is the coolest thing in the world.
The rules of kiiking are pretty simple. Competitors start swinging at a certain height, and if they can complete a full circuit (圈)around the spin die, they can attempt to do the same after the swing has been raised by a few centimeters, and so on. Those who fail to do a full spindle are left with the result of their last successful attempt.
Watching kiiking videos might give you the impression that it's an easy sport, but Laansalu, who has been practising it since she was 8 years old, says it requires not only great physical strength一strong legs and strong arms, but also technique—knowing when to stand or sit in the swing chair, and when to push yourself over the spindle of the swing.
There are no international kiiking competitions yet, but Estonia has several national kiiking events throughout the year.
【1】What can we know about kiiking from the text?
A.It is very easy and safe.
B.It is intended for children.
C.It is an international sport.
D.It is developed from swinging.
【2】What should competitors pay attention to in kiiking according to the text?
A.The strength of the swing.
B.The way to push themselves.
C.The time to stand or sit on the swing.
D.The position where they end the sport.
【3】What decides the success of a competitor in kiiking?
A.The number of circuits he completes.
B.The height where he completes a full circuit.
C.How long it takes to complete a full circuit.
D.How long he performs on the swing.
【4】Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Kiiking B.A Competitive Sport in Estonia
C.A Childhood Dream D.Who Is the Winner?
5. 详细信息
A Thankful Life
At many Thanksgiving dinners, everyone around the table shares something they are thankful for. Most of us can do this easily. But how can we be thankful all the time?【1】
● Focus on the positive and accept the negative (消极).No matter what happens, it's best to remember the good things. When you're around others, try to say what you like about them. By keeping good in mind, you'll give thanks for it even more than before. At the same time, you can't ignore bad things that have happened. 【2】 Before you know it, you are thankful for negative things, too.
●【3】Thankful people know that it's much better to give than to receive. When you're thankful, you have the desire to offer acts of kindness. Some volunteers help people in need on a regular basis. It's a way of showing love, but there are also great rewards for such experiences.【4】
●Make use of quality time. Quality time is also a great way to show thanks. By spending time with others, you show them how much they mean to you. But thankfulness is also better realized by spending time alone.【5】You can list them out or pray to thank God for them.
Find your way to make thanksgiving a part of who you are every day.
A.Offer acts of kindness.
B.Take part in various activities.
C.Here are some tips for you to follow.
D.What should we do on Thanksgiving Day?
E.You usually learn from bad things and become stronger.
F.Studies show that volunteers are likely to feel more happiness.
G.When you're by yourself, you can think through the best parts of your day.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
Each of us struggles for self-respect and self-worth to some degree. I spent much time trying to achieve perfection in every aspect of my life.
I was a happy kid with a lot of friends and a Supportive family. But growing up was really ___ and even scary sometimes.
During my childhood, I was constantly involved in something that included people’s viewing my achievements or my _____. I wanted everyone’s praise and acceptance, but I was my own toughest critic (挑剔的人).
After I graduated from high school, my _______ to be “thin” began to trouble me. I began trying to diet by _____ my food.
In the beginning, I felt great—attractive and successful, almost superhuman. I even thought that I was better than everyone else. What I didn’t see was that I was slowly _____ myself.
People around me began to _____ my weight loss. They said with concern. “You’re losing too much weight.” “Elisa, you’re so thin.” All their words only suggested that I was getting closer to “_______”.
Sadly, I took my physical _____ the first important in my life, _____ that it was the way to become successful and accepted.
Then I cut down my ______ more and more, until a ______ day consisted of half a teaspoon of nonfat yoghurt and coffee in the morning, and a cup of grapes at night.
But my poor ______ began to cause me to lose ______. Then one night, like many nights before, I couldn’t sleep, and my heart felt as though it might beat out of my chest. I tried to ____, but I couldn’t. The beating became so rapid and so strong that I could no longer ______. What I had done to diet nearly caused me to have a heart attack. I stood up, and immediately fell down. I was really ______, and I knew I needed help. My roommate rushed me to the ______, beginning the long road to my ______. It took a lot—doctors, nurses, nutritionists, food supplements...
And most important, a sense of what was true about myself got back on track with reality. I realized that, with my ______ of trying to be “perfect” on the ______, I had sacrificed who I was on the inside. What I know now is, we are—each and every one of us—already perfect.
【1】A. natural B. easy C. hard D. possible
【2】A. natures B. backgrounds C. scores D. failures
【3】A. problem B. desire C. way D. promise
【4】A. controlling B. checking C. collecting D. balancing
【5】A. killing B. forgetting C. asking D. questioning
【6】A. help B. accept C. reject D. notice
【7】A. perfection B. devotion C. destination D. attention
【8】A. strength B. exercise C. appearance D. examination
【9】A. believing B. realizing C. pretending D. declaring
【10】A. expense B. movement C. food D. travel
【11】A. pleasant B. difficult C. typical D. different
【12】A. memory B. nutrition C. knowledge D. taste
【13】A. weight B. hope C. sleep D. job
【14】A. relax B. walk C. cry D. talk
【15】A. breathe B. resist C. wake D. remember
【16】A. scared B. annoyed C. discouraged D. disappointed
【17】A. bed B. hospital C. school D. office
【18】A. glory B. discovery C. recovery D. victory
【19】A. skill B. decision C. experience D. deal
【20】A. whole B. face C. mind D. outside
7. 单项选择 详细信息
I can _______the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.
A. come up with B. put up with
C. turn to D. stick to
8. 单项选择 详细信息
William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to________.
A.disappear B.fall
C.fail D.damage
9. 单项选择 详细信息
Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year.
A.he realized B.he did realize
C.realized he D.did he realize
10. 单项选择 详细信息
Not all would-be staff are qualified for the position they are being trained.
A.in that B.so that C.in which D.for which
11. 单项选择 详细信息
Are you prepared to risk without wearing a mask?
A.travel B.traveling C.to travel D.traveled
12. 单项选择 详细信息
LEGO is the most popular toy in the world, is typically intended for people of all ages.
A.it B.that C.what D.which
13. 单项选择 详细信息
All the courses posted online, stated otherwise, are compulsory courses.
A.though B.unless C.once D.if
14. 单项选择 详细信息
Without his inspiring experiences, Faraday____ electromagnetic induction.
A.discovered B.hadn't discovered C.have discovered D.wouldn't have discovered
15. 单项选择 详细信息
With money , he couldn't afford the round-trip tickets.
A.was run out B.to run out C.running out D.run out of
16. 单项选择 详细信息
There is no way of knowing why one man has a good mood ____ another man, also optimistic, fails.
A.thus B.and C.but D.while
17. 详细信息
Follow the instructions on the packet when you take the drug, the drug, ____________I think, will work soon. (用适当的词填空)
18. 详细信息
This supermarket, which offers_______________________(vary) goods, is popular among customers. (所给词的适当形式填空)
19. 详细信息
The driver is__________________a bad mood now as his truck is stuck in the mud and there's nobody else to turn to. (用适当的词填空)
20. 详细信息
The telephone ____________ (ring), but by the time I got near to it, it stopped. (所给词的适当形式填空)
21. 详细信息
Sara is limiting herself_______________ 1000 calories a day to try to lose weight. (用适当的词填空)
22. 详细信息
If we_________ (book) a ticket earlier, we wouldn't be standing outside here hopelessly. (所给词的适当形式填空)
23. 详细信息
Child__________ he was, he had a good command of English. (用适当的词填空)
24. 详细信息
Two men have been arrested and charged _________ robbery. (用适当的词填空)
25. 详细信息
Can you come and have a look at this problem_________ your earliest convenience? (用适当的词填空)
26. 详细信息
I________________ (attend) an important meeting this time tomorrow, so I can't attend the talk show. (所给词的适当形式填空)
27. 改错 详细信息
下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ )并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
【1】He commanded that all of us helped each other while in trouble.
【2】You may rely on that I will do whatever I can to support you.
【3】It is typical for John to think about helping others in this way.
【4】The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted.
【5】I wonder what our future will be like when natural resources have used up.
【6】I may have failed this important exam had it not been for my teacher's help .
【7】As a global language, English is wide used in the world.
【8】The bridge under the construction is 300 meters long.
【9】His suggestion is worth to be considered.
【10】My father has smoked for ten years but he gives it up because of his illness.