天津市部分区2020-2021年高二上半期期中英语在线考试题免费练习

1. 单项选择 详细信息
-Take the pills every four hours and don't forget to drink lots of water.
-_____.Thank you.
A.I do B.Go ahead C.No wonder D.Got it
2. 单项选择 详细信息
It is proved that the latest scientific equipment allows the sportsmen to get the best out of their training.
A.using B.used C.to use D.use
3. 单项选择 详细信息
Go for a walk in the countryside, you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere.
A.why B.where C.that D.which
4. 单项选择 详细信息
Stephen Curry performed beyond everyone's with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts after selected for the NBA.
A.innovations B.motivations C.moods D.expectations
5. 单项选择 详细信息
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau people's admiration for centuries.
A.attracts B.attracted C.is attracting D.has been attracting
6. 单项选择 详细信息
the rainy weather, the streets were full of people on National Day.
A.In case of B.In favour of C.In terms of D.In spite of
7. 单项选择 详细信息
I'm afraid I go shopping with you tomorrow. I've got to see a doctor.
A.can't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't
8. 单项选择 详细信息
I don't know whether she has to the school life there since she went to the senior high 3 months ago.
A.adopted B.related C.adapted D.connected
9. 单项选择 详细信息
Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
A.who B.when C.that D.where
10. 单项选择 详细信息
Rosie has a collection of furry toys. If you ask, she'd like to share some with you.
A.vivid B.massive C.intense D.permanent
11. 单项选择 详细信息
When David had to stop due to health problems, he chose to learn to play the piano.
A.to swim B.swimming C.swim D.having swum
12. 单项选择 详细信息
Yesterday, Lucy's parents her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle.
A.rushed B.would rush C.had rushed D.has rushed
13. 单项选择 详细信息
a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key to success.
A.When B.While C.Because D.If
14. 单项选择 详细信息
-This sauce needs a bit of flavour.
-I know, some lemon juice should .
A.do the trick B.carry on C.set in motion D.go wild
15. 单项选择 详细信息
—Shall I carry the box for you?
— .Thank you.
A.It's up to you B.Of course not C.It's a pleasure D.It couldn't be better
16. 完形填空 详细信息
I moved to Arizona about two weeks before the start of my junior year of high school. Not only was this a new school for me, but also a new state, _________I did not know anyone.
During lunch on the first day of school, I sat down at a(n)_________table in the canteen (餐厅). As I began to eat, I looked around and saw a girl who was also sitting alone. I decided to_________with her, thinking there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself, and maybe I could_________a friend. I walked to her and said, “Excuse me, do you_________if I sit with you?” She was_______at first, but then smiled and said, “Sure!”
After that, we became close friends throughout the next two_________. In our senior year, she told me that she’d been_________to a college and would be moving away after graduation. I was sad, and I knew I would_______her. But at the same time, I was really________for her.
She then shared a(n)__________with me. “Do you remember the first day of school when you__________and sat down with me during lunch?” she asked.
“I want you to know how special you are and how much of a________you made. I was very__________that day and even made detailed plans on how I was going to__________myself. I was bullied (欺凌) for the whole first half of the day, and it had just________me down. But when you reached out, it__________me. If you hadn’t done that, I would have probably killed myself when I got home. It might be hard to__________, but you saved my life, and all it took was being a friend.”
It has been almost 15 years since this incident. I still chat with her occasionally on Facebook. I can’t help but__________every time. It showed me that a simple kind act has the incredible__________to change lives.
【1】A.otherwise B.yet C.and D.though
【2】A.old B.dirty C.clean D.empty
【3】A.sit B.fight C.sing D.study
【4】A.help B.see C.make D.meet
【5】A.care B.mind C.wonder D.think
【6】A.surprised B.excited C.nervous D.disappointed
【7】A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
【8】A.admitted B.drawn C.allowed D.sent
【9】A.hate B.forget C.miss D.hit
【10】A.anxious B.concerned C.hopeful D.happy
【11】A.lesson B.explanation C.secret D.case
【12】A.drop by B.came over C.settle down D.check out
【13】A.difference B.decision C.mistake D.change
【14】A.weak B.sick C.tired D.upset
【15】A.introduce B.prove C.kill D.control
【16】A.put B.broken C.turned D.calmed
【17】A.touched B.attracted C.taught D.warned
【18】A.realize B.try C.believe D.trust
【19】A.cry B.admit C.notice D.smile
【20】A.power B.possibility C.chance D.result
17. 详细信息
Many people travel to enrich and enjoy themselves. However, their travel methods may be different each year.
Lonely Planet and Forbes have concluded some top trends in 2019. Here are three of them for you to take a look.
Solo travel
Traditionally, travel seems to be a group activity to have fun together and avoid loneliness. But solo travel has become popular, especially among young people in 2019.
Traveling on your own means that you are the boss of everything, choosing wherever you want to go, whatever you eat and whenever you go out. For some people, it also makes them a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything. Traveling in a totally foreign land on your own can be challenging. "It opens up your mind to new things, and pushes you out of your comfort zone," Kristina Wegscheider, a traveler Prom the US, told Travel Pulse.
Augmented attractions
World travel can be expensive. But virtual reality(虚拟现实)and augmented reality(增强现实), or VR and AR, are giving more possibilities to travel for little cost. With ever-improving headsets, smartphones and Wi-Fi connections, people can have a 360-degree experience of museums, theme parks and historical sites.
With these technologies, visitors can experience the surface of Mars with just a headset, or view a sea cow growing flesh before their eyes in a museum.
Getting off the touristy path
There are always some "must-see" spots anywhere you travel. But traveling in such places always brings problems like overcrowding and noise.
In order to have a better travel experience, many tend to visit less famous places in 2019. With less transportation and fewer things to do, hitting up a little town lets people to slow down and notice the little things. Take a walk, ride a bike, sip coffee a little slower, take a deep breath and explore the natural scenery.
【1】What is the author's main purpose in writing the text?
A.To describe the travel trends of 2019. B.To encourage more people to travel.
C.To recommend travel hotspots. D.To explain what makes a good trip.
【2】What do we know about solo travel, according to the text?
A.Solo travelers tend to feel lonely.
B.Solo travelers are free to make their own decisions.
C.Old people should probably not be solo travelers.
D.Solo travelers are more likely to succeed.
【3】How do VR and AR change the way we travel?
A.They allow us to visit places at a low cost.
B.They make museums the hottest destinations.
C.They challenge us to walk out of our comfort zones.
D.They make space travel a reality for ordinary people.
【4】Why do many choose not to travel to the "must-see" spots?
A.Because they have seen them before.
B.Because they will spend too much money.
C.Because there are too many tourists there.
D.Because they hate local people there.
【5】What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?
A.Problems with visiting "must-see" spots.
B.Tips for tourists who like to get close to nature.
C.Why it is important to slow down and travel.
D.Why some people prefer to visit less famous places.
18. 详细信息
Students are sitting in a classroom at P.S.54, a public elementary school in Brooklyn, New York. When their teacher, Adrienne Heim, strikes a bell, they take a deep breath.
The kids are practicing mindfulness. That means they are learning to pay attention to the present moment. Why?
Being mindful can help people stay calm and focused, according to Heim. She is the founder of Green Generations. The organization brings mindfulness classes to eight schools in New York City.
Isafye Lewis, 10, has been taking in the class at P.S.54 for two years. "Mindfulness teaches me to relax, " he told TFK. "It really helps me feel better when I'm sad or angry."
At P.S.54, students practice mindfulness through deep breathing, movement, and relaxation exercises. But Heim says that mindfulness is about more than just staying calm. It also boosts confidence. "It helps children have a right attitude, " She says, "so they can make healthy decisions."
Recent research published in Developmental Psychology supports this view. The study also found that mindfulness training can help kids succeed in school. That's because it trains the brain to pay attention and manage stress.
"It doesn't solve math equations for kids," Mariam Gates, author of This Moment Is Your Life, told TFK. "But what mindfulness does for all of us is help us focus on the moment we're in, which is the only place we can learn, change, or grow."
But you don't have to be in a classroom to practice mindfulness. Gates says, "You can always bring your attention to this moment and change how you experience it."
【1】Why do the students take a deep breath when the teacher strikes a bell?
A.They are afraid of the teacher. B.They are practising mindfullness.
C.They are taking an exam. D.They are having singing class.
【2】What does Isafye learn from mindfulness?
A.How to take it easy. B.How to stay focused.
C.How to stop being sad. D.How to get high grades.
【3】What does the underlined word "boosts" in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.shakes. B.studies. C.raises. D.requires.
【4】What did Mariam Gates say about mindfulness?
A.It does little to help kids' studies. B.It helps kids make decisions.
C.It makes kids less stressful. D.It helps kids pay attention.
【5】What is this text mainly about?
A.An organization centered on mindfulness. B.A new study on mindfulness.
C.An introduction to mindfulness. D.The influences of mindfulness.
19. 详细信息
Most humans are able to recognize about 1 million different colors, but some people can't recognize this many because of something called colorblindness(色盲). In rare cases, some people can't see any colors at all.
There are three cone-shaped(锥形的)cells at the back of our eyes that allow us to see colors. These cells absorb tight waves and send a message to the brain, where the image is processed.
If something is wrong with these cone-shaped cells, this can result in colorblindness.
Thankfully, special color-correcting glasses have already been made to help fix some types or colorblindness. Now, according to research published in Optics Letters, scientists have provided another choice.
Sharon Karepov and Tal Ellenbogen, engineers from Tel Aviv University in Israel, have found a way to apply this technology to contact lenses(隐形眼镜). This is good news for the millions of people worldwide who suffer from colorblindness.
One of the most common types of colorblindness is red-green colorblindness. People who have this specific type have difficulty telling the colors red and green apart. "Problems with distinguishing red from green stop simple daily routines such as deciding whether a banana is ripe," Karepov explained.
Karepov also stressed the importance of applying this finding to create special contact lenses instead of relying on color-correcting glasses.
"Glasses based on this correction concept are commercially available. However, they are too big than contact lenses." Karepov said. "Our contact lenses create a customized, compact and durable(耐用的)way to deal with these shortcomings."
This new research is groundbreaking. In addition to offering those who are colorblind another option, it may lead to solutions for other visual damage.
【1】What can cause colorblindness, according to the article?
A.Only one type of cone-shaped cell exists in the eyes.
B.Cone-shaped cells cannot process images received.
C.The brain fails to absorb and process light waves.
D.Cone-shaped cells probably don't work properly.
【2】What is true about people with colorblindness?
A.They can recognize 1 million different colors.
B.They are not interested in colorful stuff.
C.They may find daily tasks more difficult.
D.They have fewer cone-shaped cells than other people.
【3】What does "this technology" means in Paragraph 5?
A.Three cone-shaped cells. B.Special color-correcting glasses.
C.Processed image. D.Red-green colorblindness type.
【4】What is the advantage of the contact lenses over the glasses?
A.They are much smaller. B.They are easier to make.
C.They are much cheaper. D.They can help correct colorblindness.
【5】Why is Sharon Karepov and Tal Ellenbogen's research groundbreaking?
A.It has led to a cure for colorblindness.
B.It has found causes of visual damage.
C.It could lead to solutions for other visual damage.
D.It has helped to develop glasses to fix visual damage.
20. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
In the workplace, at home, in all areas of life, looking for a reason to laugh is necessary. A sense of humor helps us to get through the dull times, deal with the difficult times, enjoy the good times and manage the scary times.
Six-year old Hannah experienced one of the most frightening times of her life when she discovered she had cancer. And if she was to give life a shot, Hannah would have to suffer painful, almost endless medical treatments. At one point she lost all her hair due to chemicals pumped into her tiny body. On days when she felt strong enough to get out, she often covered her head.
One day while shopping with her mother, Hannah donned a ball cap with a fake small ponytail(马尾辫)sewn into the back. Unless one looked closely, she looked as if she had a full head of hair. Before long Hannah noticed a small boy staring at her as if he were trying to figure out what had happened to the girl. She tried to ignore him, but he followed her around the store. Finally, she took off her cap showing her shiny, hairless head. In a firm voice she warned, "This is what happens when you don't eat your vegetables!"
I don't know what became of the boy. As for Hannah, her sense of humor helped her get through one of life's scariest times.
As entertainer Bob Hope once said, "I've seen what a good laugh can do. It can transform tears into hope." And sometimes, a little more hope is all we need.
【1】What did Hannah suffer when she had cancer? (no more than 10 words)
【2】Why did Hannah cover her head when she went out? (no more than 10 words)
【3】What does the underlined word "donned" mean? (1 word)
【4】What would the boy probably do after he heard Hannah's words? (no more than 10 words)
【5】What can we learn from Hannah when we meet with difficulties in life? (no more than 20 words)
21. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李津,你校英语俱乐部将举办“我喜欢的英语电影”主题英语沙龙活动,请你用英语给外教Chris写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加活动并就主题进行发言。
写作要点包括:
1.活动时间和地点:下周四下午4:00-4:45;教学楼112教室;
2.邀请参加并发言;
3.发言主要内容(喜欢的一部电影及其原因);
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin