2018年八年级英语上半期单元测试免费试卷

1. 单选题	详细信息
---May I have ______ piece of bread with butter? I’m not full. ---Certainly. Here you are. A．other B．the other C．another D．the others

2. 单选题	详细信息
—I heard that you got a great job. How are you going to ______it? —How about eating out? A. discuss B. celebrate C. shake D. cover

3. 单选题	详细信息
The new_______ will help clean the street much cleaner. A. magazine B. medicine C. machine D. magician

4. 单选题	详细信息
We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ? A. how to do it B. what to do it C. how to do D. what should to do

5. 单选题	详细信息
—________？ —I want to make apple milk shake. A. What is your favorite food B. How do you make apple milk shake C. How many apples do you need D. What do you want to make for them

6. 单选题	详细信息
Please add a little salt _______ the meat,then add a spoon of salt ______ the soup. A. to；to B. to；on C. on； on D. on, to

7. 单选题	详细信息
—It's time________the mountain.Are you ready? —Sorry，I forgot to bring water. A．climb B．to climb C．climbing D．climbed

8. 单选题	详细信息
You should _____ the bananas before you eat it. A. add B. pour C. peel D. put

9. 单选题	详细信息
We must cut ______ the tomatoes and put them _______ the blender. A. off;in B. up;into C. down;into D. over;in

10. 单选题	详细信息
Please_________the light when you leave the classroom. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down

11. 单选题	详细信息
—What do you need to make the tomato noodles? — _______ onion and ________ tomato, please. A. A,a B. An ,an C. A,an D. An,a

12. 单选题	详细信息
Sally works very hard . ________ ,she won the first place. A. At the end of B. At least C. At last D. Final

13. 单选题	详细信息
—Would you like some _______ ? —Yes, a little ,please. A. apples B. yogurt C. oranges D. bananas

14. 单选题	详细信息
Do you know the way _______ tomato soup? A. make B. to make C. makes D. to making

15. 单选题	详细信息
—What does the________look? —It looks like sugar. A. salt B. butter C. corn D. pepper

16. 单选题	详细信息
Mike，________ speak loudly.Your father is sleeping. A. can’t B. don't C. doesn't D. not

17. 单选题	详细信息
In China，it is ____for people to eat long noodles on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life. A. cheap B. successful C. traditional D. simple

18. 单选题	详细信息
—Alice, could you help me______the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner. —OK. I’ll do it right away. A. stay up B. make up C. dress up D. cut up

19. 单选题	详细信息
We can be thankful every day, not just ____________ Thanksgiving Day. A. in B. on C. to D. by

20. 单选题	详细信息
—How did you celebrate your father’s birthday yesterday? —We celebrated it ________a big dinner in a restaurant. A. have B. to have C. by having D. to having

21. 单选题	详细信息
—What should we do next? —Here are some vegetables. We have to ________ . A. cut it up B. cut up it C. cut them up D. cut up them

22. 单选题	详细信息
How much ______ and how many _____do you need? A. butter;honey B. cheese;apples C. bananas;sugars D. yogurt;sandwich

23. 单选题	详细信息
—Can I fill the box ______ my model cars? —I’m afraid not. It’s full _______my school things. A. with;with B. of;of C. with;of D. of;with

24. 单选题	详细信息
—- _______do you make fruit salad? —First , cut up the apples,bananas and pears.And then. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where

25. 单选题	详细信息
—How hot it is today! —Yes.The ________ may be over 35℃. A. machine B. weather C. watermelon D. temperature

26. 完型填空

详细信息

This is a great recipe(食谱). It is fun and easy. I made these cookies( 饼干) when I was a little girl and the cookies _____ great. They are called Eskimo Cookies because you don't cook them. Instead, you keep them in the refrigerator,so they will be _____ when you eat them. The first thing you need to do is _____ your hands. Second, gather up all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl, a wooden spoon, some sugar, and a plate to put the cookies on. _____， gather the ingredients you will need：a cup of sugar, three spoons of cocoa, one spoon of water, two cups of oats(热麦片). Next, pour some sugar into the plate _____ it will be ready to use later. Now here is where the _____ begins! Put the butter into the mixing bowl and all the sugar, then mix it with the wooden spoon. After it is mixed，add the cocoa, water and mix that again. Finally, you will add the oats. When it is mixed well, make the mixture into little _____. It should make about 36 balls. Roll _____ in the sugar and then set them on the plate. You can eat them now _____ you can store them in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks, but I doubt if they will ______ that long. I dare you to eat just one! 【1】A. sound B. taste C. look D. smell 【2】A. warmer B. hotter C. cooler D. colder 【3】A. wash B. washes C. to wash D. washed 【4】A. First B. Second C. Third D. Finally 【5】A. so B. but C. and D. although 【6】A. joke B. fun C. blender D. gravy 【7】A. balls B. pieces C. halves D. bowls 【8】A. it B. they C. them D. those 【9】A. after B. when C. and D. or 【10】A. put B. keep C. eat D. wait

27. 阅读理解

详细信息

There was a very rich man named Mike. In his house, he had a very large room. “If anyone can fill my room in one day, I will give him 20,000 dollars.” he said. Everyone in the town wanted to have a try. Mark tried to fill the room with stones. At the end of the day, he was very tired, but the room was still not full. Martin tried to fill the room with wood. He worked all day, but the room was not full. “That room is too big, no one can do this.” he said. Alan said, “I can do it. It’s easy.” Everyone laughed. They thought he could not do it. Then, he went to the park and played all day. His friend asked him, “Why are you playing, you should be working.” The man said, “Don’t worry.” At 8:00 at night, the man came to the room with a small bag. The rich man said, “That bag is too small. How will you fill the room?” The man took a candle out of the bag. He lit the candle and said, “You see, the whole room is filled with light!” 【1】Mike wanted someone to fill his large room in ________. A. one day B. two days C. three days D. half a day 【2】Martin tried to fill the room with ________. A. stones B. earth C. wood D. water 【3】What was in Alan’s bag? A. An apple. B. A candy. C. A bottle. D. A candle. 【4】Why did Alan play all day instead of filling the room? A. Because he didn’t know how to fill the room. B. Because he liked playing better than working. C. Because he wasn’t allowed to work in the daytime. D. Because he had already had a good idea to fill the room. 【5】How much money will Alan get from Mike? A. Two thousand dollars. B. Twenty thousand dollars. C. Two million dollars. D. Twenty million dollars.

28. 阅读理解

详细信息

Many American children love their mothers’apple pies（苹果派）. So do adults! Apple pie is one of the most famous desserts (甜食)in America. You can buy it in lots of restaurants. The apple pie is easy to make, so many people cook it at home, too. You just need apples, flour (面粉), sugar, butter and spices（香料）. To make an apple pie, first peel and cut up the apples into pieces. Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin. Next, mix butter, sugar and flour. Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes. The smell of apple pie cooking is great. People usually eat apple pie with ice cream or cream. In winter, a piece of warm pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day. In summer, a plate of cold pie is a good way to cool down. There are many different ways to make apple pies. Some families have their own secret ways and don’t tell other people about them. Pies made with berries (浆果) are also very popular in America. But apple pie perhaps is the dessert that everyone loves most. 【1】This passage mainly tells us ______. A. why people like apple pies around the world B. apple pie is very popular in America C. about different kinds of apple pies D. different ways to make apple pies 【2】What should you have in your kitchen if you’re going to make apple pies? A. Apples, flour, sugar, salt and spices. B. Berries, flour, butter, sugar and spices. C. Berries, flour, sugar, butter and salt. D. Apples, flour, sugar, butter and spices. 【3】Which is the correct step（步骤）to make an apple pie? a. Mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin. b. Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes. c. Peel and cut up the apples into pieces. d. Mix butter, sugar and flour. A. a-b-c-d B. c-d-a-b C. c-a-d-b D. d-c-b-a 【4】From this passage, we can say a plate of cold pie is _________. A. a good way to cool down in winter B. a terrible way to warm up in winter C. a wonderful way to warm up in summer D. a good way to cool down in summer 【5】The last paragraph tells us that _________. A. the writer likes the apple pies most B. the writer loves pies made with berries C. the writer doesn’t love the apple pies at all D. the writer thinks pies made with berries are more popular

29. 阅读理解

详细信息

Do you like eating ice cream？Do you know how ice cream spread in the world? The earliest ice was eaten in China many years ago. People put fruit juice into ice. Later，this idea spread to Italy. Nero，the emperor of Roma between 54 AD and 68 AD，liked to eat ice between violin lessons. He ordered runners to run to the mountains，get snow and quickly run back to the palace. The snow was mixed with fruit juice and honey. Around 1660，coffee shops serving ice cream were very popular in Paris. Most of the coffee shops were owned by Italians. The first successful one was opened by a man from Italy named Francesco Procopio. Ice cream was probably to America in the early 1700s，and it quickly became the favorite of American presidents. George Washington had ice cream machines in his kitchen. Dolly Madison，the wife of President Madison，was the first one to serve her guests ice cream in the White House. Before ice cream was sold in stores，it was made and frozen(冷冻) at home. It took lots of work to mix cream，eggs，fruit，ice and salt，and then to freeze it. Nancy Johnson，an American woman made the hand－turned ice cream freezer in 1846.Five years later，Jacob Flusell opened the first ice cream business in Baltimore，Maryland. His business quickly spread to other states. 【1】People in China and Italy ate ice with ________ many years ago. A. cream B. coffee C. fruit juice D. eggs and salt 【2】From the passage we know that Francesco Procopio ________. A. was a Frenchman B. made an ice cream machine C. opened the first ice cream shop in Paris D. opened the first successful coffee shop serving ice cream in Paris 【3】We can learn from the passage that Dolly Madison ________. A. brought ice cream to America B. was once the president of America C. opened the first ice cream business in Baltimore D. was the first one to serve the guests ice cream in the White House 【4】How did ice cream spread in the world? A. China→Italy→France→America. B. China→France→America→Italy. C. Italy→China→France→America. D. America→France→Italy→China. 【5】The passage mainly talks about ________. A. how to make ice cream B. the history of ice cream C. why people like eating ice cream D. ice cream shops around the world

30. 选词填空

详细信息

A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。 best healthy true cooking own best healthy true cooking own Most people in the United States like fast food. But if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's【1】that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast and lunch. But they also think 【2】is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their daughters how to cook. And most Americans say that home-cooking meal is the 【3】. Americans have their 【4】way of cooking. For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. In order to plan a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food in different colors on the plate, so the food is 【5】 and looks beautiful, too.

31. 选词填空

详细信息

B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定 式符号（每词限用一次）。 eat play think become bring eat play think become bring Sandwiches are very popular in western countries. People always【1】of a man called Sandwich when they have the food. The man called Sandwich lived in England over two hundred years ago. Sandwich liked playing cards. He liked to play for money. He often【2】cards all day and all night. He didn’t even stop to have meals. He asked his servants【3】food to him. They brought him some meat and some bread. But he didn’t want to stop playing when he ate. So he put the meat between two pieces of bread. In this way he could 【4】 and play cards at the same time. Later, people called this kind of food sandwich. Do you like sandwiches? Do you think that sandwiches【5】more popular in the future?

32. 句型转换

详细信息

五.改写句子 【1】Cut up the tomatoes one by one .(变为否定句) ________ _______ up the tomatoes one by one. 【2】Her mother often adds three spoons of yogurt to the salad. (对划线部分提问) ________ _______ spoons of yogurt _______ her mother often ______ to the salad? 【3】Her mother often adds three spoons of yogurt to the salad. (对划线部分提问) ________ _______ yogurt does her mother often add to the salad? 【4】I need two oranges, some yogurt and milk to make an orange milk shake.(对划线部分提问) _________ _________ you _________ to make an orange milk shake? 【5】Do you like lettuce in sandwiches? （改为同义句） Do you like sandwiches_________ lettuce _________ them? 【6】The schoolbag is filled with books.(改为同义句) The schoolbag is ________ ________ books. 【7】They celebrated the festival by singing and dancing. (对划线部分提问) _______ ________ they celebrate the festival?

33. 完成句子

详细信息

六．完成句子 【1】你能告诉我们怎样用爆米花机吗？ Can you tell us ________ ______use the popcorn machine 【2】他把书装满了书包，然后带着他们回家了。 He ______ the schoolbag _______ books and then took them home. 【3】感恩节是感恩的时节，因为秋季收获了食物。 Thanksgiving is a time ______ ______ thanks______ food in the autumn. 【4】听到这个不好的消息，她用手捂住脸，哭了。 She ________ her face __________ hands and cried when the girl heard the bad news. 【5】我想知道明天我们在哪里见面。 I wonder _______ ________ meet tomorrow. 【6】世界的每个国家都有自己的传统食品。 Every country in the world has their ________ _______ food. 【7】制作香蕉奶昔的第二个步骤是将香蕉切碎。 The second step of _______ a banana milk shake is to ______ _______ the bananas.

34. 选择句子补全短文

详细信息

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Smashed cucumber(拍黄瓜)salad is one of the most popular cold dishes in China. You can find the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes. 【1】 According to The New York Times, smashed cucumber salad is "everywhere" in New York. Some restaurants have even added the dish to their menus. 【2】 But American cooks are trying yogurt , honey , lemon and other common western ingredients. Why is this dish becoming so popular? 【3】Smashed cucumbers can hold onto (锁住)tastes more than cucumbers which are cut into fixed shape and size. "Just changing the way you break down an ingredient...changes the way it feels and tastes. It's cool." said Danny Bowien, a cook at a New York restaurant. 【4】 .The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a knife.【5】Then other ingredients （原料）can be added. Also, it takes only five minutes to make the salad. Cook Julia Goldberg said it's really "satisfying" The success of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to fit into local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world, said The Beijing News. A.This summer, even Americans are trying it. B.Most people like the special taste it makes. C.The way the dish is prepared also draws people's attention. D.The strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes. E.Americans have expressed their opinions on the taste of this salad. F.In China , people use garlic, vinegar and oil to make the cucumber tastier.

35. 书面表达

详细信息

请根据所给图片，向你朋友介绍做苹果奶昔的过程，词数不少于80。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________