九年级英语2018年上册附答案与解析

1. 阅读理解 详细信息

Restaurants in the USA

Steve’s Pizza
So many pizza stores in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local(当地人) where to get the best pizza and they’ll tell you about Steve’s. This is New York-style pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients(佐料). New stores of Steve’s are opening in non-tourist areas in Miami.
Opening hours: 11 a.m. — 3 a.m.

Cattleman’s Steakhouse
This place is the east of the city, but local people would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is good, and the scenery is even better. Come early around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch, where you’ll see everything from rabbits to buffalo(水牛), then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.
Opening hours: 5 p.m. — 10 p.m.

Absolute Baking & Café
The screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with big breakfasts. Try the green chili on eggs--it’s made from scratch, as are the organic breads. Lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grass-fed beef burgers. Don’t miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake.
Opening hours: 7 a.m. — 2 p.m.

Walt’s Wharf
Everybody’s favorite for fresh fish (some drive in from LA), Walt’s packs them in on weekends. You can’t order your dinner (though they’re accepted for lunch), but it’s worth the wait for the seafood and steaks in the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captain’s chairs.
Opening hours: 11 a.m. — 3:30 p.m.




【1】According to the passage, Steve’s Pizza ____.
A.has new stores all over Miami B.lies on Miami Beach
C.serves the best pizza in Miami D.is open only in the daytime
【2】Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch?
A.Steve’s Pizza. B.Walt’s Wharf.
C.Cattleman’s Steakhouse. D.Absolute Baking & Café.
【3】The passage is probably taken from____.
A.a science report B.a history book C.a travel magazine D.a movie poster

2. 阅读理解 详细信息
TEXT A
Hello listeners! This is Penny Lane on Radio K. I. D. I am bringing you the midday news. Earlier today, Jai Smith, a Year 4 student, was badly hurt at school. I have Jai’s friend, Sam Jones, on the phone. She saw the accident. Sam, can you tell our listeners what went on at school today?
Well, we were doing our fun run. Jai was running really fast at the end of the race and not looking where he was going. Then bang! He hit the ground. It was lucky I didn’t fall on top of him! There was blood everywhere!
TEXT B
Yesterday, a badly injured ten-year-old child was rushed to hospital after an accident in a fun run at a local school. The fun run event is part of fitness program being run at Clara College to improve the health of children at the school. The event began on the playground, went into a park at the back of the school, and finished under trees near the school office block. Late in the race, Jai Smith, a student at the school, fell down because of a rock. “I was just running as fast as I could even while I was passing the finishing line, and just fell over the rock,” Jai told our reporter Jack. A teacher at the scene(现场)said, “We had checked the whole racing course for the run just before the gun went off. It looks like a rock was put there just after we checked.” Young Jai had a good chance of winning before he was hurt, ” he said.
Who put the rock at the end of the race? Whose responsibility(责任)?Teachers at the school may be asked to give a report to the police.
【1】How many people are interviewed according to the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three D. Four
【2】Which of the following order is right?
a. A rock was found on the way. b. Jai fell on the ground
c. The teachers checked the racing course. d. Sam was interviewed by the reporter.
A. c-b-a-d B. a-b-c-d C. b-c-a-d D. d-b-a-c
【3】What’s the main reason for the accident?
A. there were too many rocks on the racing course.
B. Sam fell on the top of Jai when Jai was on the ground.
C. The teachers didn’t check the racing course before the race.
D. Jai Smith ran too fast to watch his step at the end of the race.
【4】Which of following would be the best title for the news?
A. Who put the rock on the way in the race?
B. How did the accident happen in the race?
C. How do students keep safe in the fun run?
D. Who should be responsible for the accident?
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
About 10 years ago, I started a job as a trainer. In one of my first classes, the head trainer told us a very encouraging story.
He began by drawing a man standing in the middle of a circle. To make it more interesting, he drew things like a house, a car, and a few friends inside the circle.
He asked the question, “Can anyone tell me what this is?” In a long silence, one guy decided to throw out, “The world?” The trainer said, “That’s close. Actually, this is your Comfort Zone. Inside your circle, you have all the things that are important to you. Your home, your family, your friends and your job. People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any danger.”
“Can anyone tell me what happens when you step out of this circle?” A strong silence came over the room. The same guy finally started, “You are afraid.” Another guy said, “You make mistakes.” The silence continued and the trainer smiled and said, “When you make mistakes, what can the result be?” The first guy shouted, “You learn something.”
“Exactly, you are learning.” The trainer turned to the board and drew an arrow(箭头) pointing from the man to the outside of the circle. And he went on, “When you leave your Comfort Zone you put yourself out there, in front of the world that you are not comfortable with. The end result is that you have learned something that you did not know and you slowly become a better person.” He turned again to the board and drew a bigger circle around the first one, and added a few new things like more friends, a bigger house, etc…
【1】According to the passage, the Comfort Zone is probably ____.
A.a house which can offer us safety B.a circle which we can stay inside
C.a group of people who bring us pleasure D.a place we can live a comfortable life
【2】If we step out of the first circle, we may ____.
A.have fewer friends B.be more afraid to talk
C.learn something more D.feel safer and happier
【3】The final drawing on the board might be ____.
A. B.
C. D.
【4】The best ending of this passage could be “____”.
A.To keep safe, please stay inside the Comfort Zone.
B.If you want to get more, you’d better stay in the Comfort Zone.
C.Step out of the Comfort Zone, and you can be a better person.
D.You can make more friends if you leave the Comfort Zone.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
Where is the world's happiest place? The answer is Denmark, according to the 2016 World Happiness Report.
Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country. So, what makes its 5.7 million people so happy?
The country is famous for its welfare system (福利体系) , that includes heath care and education. But besides that, the main reason Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle.
Have you heard of the word “hygge”? In English, it can be translated into comfort. But hygge is more than that--having a tasty meal with family, talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends, enjoying music, or having a movie night. All these things can be called hygge, which is Danish people's everyday life.
Danish people also have a healthy habit-riding bikes. In Denmark's capital, Copenhagen, bikes are used about 50 percent of the time on the way to school or work. Biking is not only helpful to protect the environment . It is also good for people's heath. Just 30 minutes of biking every day adds about one to two years to a person's lifetime.
Trust is also important for Danish people. They trust others and people they don't even know. In Aarhus, the second biggest city of Denmark, you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn't there. People just put money in the empty flowerpot. Trust helps make people happy.
“The Danish have no great expectations about what they will do or what will happen to them," Kaire Christensen, a university teacher said, "They are happy with what they have."
【1】What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.good education. B.health care C.welfare system D.small population
【2】Which of the following can be a “hygge” style ?
A.Working hard at weekends. B.Enjoying music with friends.
C.Staying up late studying at night. D.Spending a lot of time on business meals.
【3】Besides hygge, what else helps Danish people feel happy?
A.They have high expectation B.There is a nice environment without pollution.
C.People trust each other, including the strangers. D.It is a must to ride bikes to work or school everyday.
【4】What does the passage mainly about?
A.The welfare system in Denmark. B.The happy lifestyle in Denmark.
C.The happiest place in Denmark. D.The expectations in Denmark.
5. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so cold that water would turn into ice.
【1】. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.
【2】. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out a long way so they can take in the rain as soon as it falls. Camels are living in the deserts. They store water--inside their bodies.
【3】. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears.
【4】. But they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.
【5】. But desert people like to live there. So do the desert animals and plants.

A. There are some other animals live in deserts, too.
B. A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal fox.
C. Many deserts are covered in sand.
D. Some people live in the desert.
E. Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year.
F. Life is hard in the desert.
6. 完型填空 详细信息
“Jamila, is the money on the table yours?” asked Mrs. Johnson.
Jamila looked up from the _______ in her hand.” Oops, I took it out of my jacket pockets before I left for tennis practice yesterday and _______ to take the money up to my room.” Then Jamila put it in the book.
“Jamila, you just put that_______ into the back of your book? Maybe you can’t _______ it when you need it. You are working so hard to _______ for a new bicycle. I don’t want you to lose you money. How about your piggybank?”
Jamila nodded. “But it’s broken. So I_______ putting money in it. Some of the money I made is _______ a bottle on my desk. Some is in a box under the bed and I might also have a few_______ in my desk, I think.”
Mrs. Johnson said, “It seems it’s time for _______ to get a bank account(帐户). Do you want to go to the bank with me? It’ll still be ________ for another hour.”
Jamila jumped up. “Will the account be in my own name?” Jamila asked ________.
“Of course,” answered her mom. “Why not go and see ________ you can find all the money you have placed around the house. You might be surprised by ________ you have when it’s all in one place.
At the bank, the banking manager told Jamila that the ________ the money stayed in her account, the more interest(利息) it would be. Jamila was excited to________ that she could make more money just by keeping her money in a savings account.
【1】A.book B.jacket C.ball D.bag
【2】A.remembered B.forgot C.refused D.agreed
【3】A.letter B.money C.pen D.key
【4】A.search B.carry C.use D.find
【5】A.save B.change C.check D.travel
【6】A.enjoyed B.kept C.stopped D.practiced
【7】A.from B.in C.for D.about
【8】A.clothes B.bottles C.dollars D.boxes
【9】A.you B.us C.me D.them
【10】A.free B.busy C.closed D.open
【11】A.quietly B.shyly C.happily D.carelessly
【12】A.where B.how C.if D.when
【13】A.how long B.how much C.how many D.how old
【14】A.longer B.shorter C.further D.nearer
【15】A.read B.report C.explain D.learn
7. 短文填空 详细信息
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
I will never forget the Art Festival in my high school when I won a big price. All my teacher and classmates think I have a gift for【1】(paint). However, when I was a pupil in the primary school, I did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well. In fact, my drawings were much 【2】(bad) than most of my classmates’.
One day, when I 【3】(play) with some paint, Ms. Smith’s art lesson began. I mixed the paint with water as usual. As I took the brush away, I【4】(drop) the paint onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided【5】(blow) it. The paint began to run, and I blew harder. The paint ran in all【6】(direction) quickly and made a very interesting picture! I forgot that I was in class 【7】 Ms. Smith came by my desk. With a big smile on her face, she said, “That’s【8】 very good picture, Sandy.” After class, she encouraged 【9】(I) to keep trying and make more pictures.
I made a lot of【10】(wonder) pictures later with her help. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints. I enjoyed myself in the world of colors every time I paint.
8. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确,完全形式(每空限填一词)。
【1】I love the songs t ________ I can sing along with.
【2】Your bike is in dark blue, but m ________ is in light blue. It’s a little different.
【3】Nobody will be p ________ in the accident because all happened by accident.
【4】Please look carefully while crossing the street, or you may get h ________.
【5】Eating too much meat may i ________ the risk of becoming fat.
【6】As soon as the passengers g ________ on the plane, they shut off their mobile phones at once.
【7】Most kids like to go s ________ with families in the mall on Sunday, but Jennifer thought differently.
【8】The boy sat b ________ his mother quietly, listening to the story of Monkey King.
【9】Susan didn’t give her son any money. I ________, she gave him some advice.
【10】The old man needed immediate m ________ help, or he would be in great danger.
9. 书面表达 详细信息
书面表达
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