2020年辽宁省营口市中考一模英语免费试卷完整版

1. 单选题 详细信息
He is _____ honest boy and he will be _____ useful man in the future.
A.the ,an B.an ,an C.the ,a D.an ,a
2. 单选题 详细信息
While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.
A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry
3. 单选题 详细信息
The news made them quite ______. All of them began to sing and dance _____.
A.happy, happily B.happy, happy C.happily, happily D.happily, happy
4. 单选题 详细信息
I don’t know when you ______ to Mary’s party. When you go, ______as well
A. go ; I will go B. will go ; I will go C. will go ; I go D. go ; I go
5. 单选题 详细信息
—What do you think of the new bridge?
—I have never seen ________ before.
A.so a long one B.a such long one C.so long one D.such a long one
6. 单选题 详细信息
Now many people smoke and get ill. So we must do something ____them __smoking.
A. to stop, to B. stop , from C. to stop , from D. stop, to
7. 单选题 详细信息
Betty seldom read books in the sitting room,________?
A.didn’t she B.did she C.doesn’t she D.does she
8. 单选题 详细信息
—Is this Mrs. Li’s car ?
—It ___be her car . _____ is an American car , but this is a Japanese car.
A.can’t; Hers B.mustn’t; Her C.shouldn’t; Hers D.needn’t; She
9. 单选题 详细信息
Let’s go to Kunming for vacation. It’s ______ too hot ______too cold.
A.either …or B.both …and C.neither …nor D.not only… but also
10. 单选题 详细信息
—Could you tell me ___ yesterday ?
—Because my alarm clock didn’t wake me up. I got up late.
A.why you came late B.why do you come late C.why you come late D.why did you come late
11. 单选题 详细信息
English ______ in many countries ,but Chinese ______ their own language.
A.is spoken , is spoken B.is spoken , speak C.speak,speak D.speak ,is spoken
12. 单选题 详细信息
An important ________ of taking mobile phone is that it is easy to keep in touch.
A.theme B.advantage C.adventure D.knowledge
13. 单选题 详细信息
________ nice work you have done!
A.How a B.How C.What a D.What
14. 单选题 详细信息
— ________ have you travelled abroad with your parents?
— Only once.
A.How long B.How often C.How many times D.How soon
15. 单选题 详细信息
We will have a big test ___ the morning of March 1st. Good luck ____ you.
A. in ,to B. on , for C. on , to D. in , for
16. 单选题 详细信息
Mummy, the hamburgers in KFC smell delicious. Well, would you like____?
A. it B. one C. that D. them
17. 单选题 详细信息
___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.
A. Did , see , saw B. Did , see , see C. Have , seen, saw. D. Have , seen, have seen
18. 单选题 详细信息
—Can I ____ your novel ? —Sorry, I ____ it to Jim.
A.keep , lent B.borrow , lent C.borrow , borrowed D.lend , lent
19. 单选题 详细信息
Could you help me to fix up the machine? _________
A. With pleasure B. My pleasure. C. It was a pleasure D. You are welcome.
20. 单选题 详细信息
Have you finished the report with your friend_____you will discuss at the class meeting?
A.whom B.what C.who D.which
21. 完型填空 详细信息
As the saying goes, ”Friends are treasure in our life.” I remember when I was growing up, my mum always_______ ,“Half the fun of doing anything is sharing with others.” It’s true. Friends make _______ enjoy the taste of our success and joys and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us _______ more about ourselves. I’ve always looked at friends as family _______. They enrich our lives. As a famous writer once said, “A friend is a present which you give_______.” To be a good friend, it’s important to be a good listener. Hear _______ your friend says first rather than making conclusions quickly. Sometimes _______ is useful to repeat their words back to them. It can help them realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.
Patience is an important part of being a good friend_______. You know the old golden rule, “ Care _______ others the way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a friend during a________ time can make the difference between success ________ failure. Encouragement and confidence are the ________ gifts that can change a person’s life.
We should choose our friends________, because they can have a great influence on our lives. As ________ told me, “ The attitudes of your friends are like the buttons on a lift. They will ________ take you up or down.”
【1】A.said B.told C.talked D.spoke
【2】A.us B.me C.her D.them
【3】A.learning B.learns C.will learn D.to learn
【4】A.friends B.children C.members D.enemies
【5】A.herself B.yourself C.himself D.myself
【6】A.what B.that C.which D.whose
【7】A.this B.that C.these D.it
【8】A.never B.either C.too D.also
【9】A.of B.with C.for D.in
【10】A.easy B.difficult C.happy D.wonderful
【11】A.but B.so C.and D.or
【12】A.best B.better C.worse D.worst
【13】A.careless B.carefully C.careful D.carelessly
【14】A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.no one
【15】A.neither B.all C.both D.either
22. 阅读理解 详细信息
Passage 1
A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert,“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said,“if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered,“that’s because a breeze can fly, but I can’t.”
“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,”said the desert.
“Give up what I am now? No! No!”The little stream could not accept this idea.
“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,”said the desert.“And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”
Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage (阶段) of her life.
【1】Where did the little stream aim to go?
A.To the desert B.To the mountain C.To the ocean D.To the air
【2】What did the stream think when she reached a desert?
A.She thought she couldn’t cross the desert. B.She believed she could cross the desert.
C.She thought she knew well about the desert. D.She started to worry about herself.
【3】What does the underlined word“it”refer to (指的是)?
A.The desert. B.The nature. C.The breeze. D.The stream.
【4】What did the stream do in the end?
A.Crossed the desert. B.Stopped trying. C.Failed to get to the ocean. D.Died.
【5】What is the main idea of the story?
A.The road to success is not always easy.
B.We should do the right thing whatever others say.
C.Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream’s.
D.To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.
23. 阅读理解 详细信息
Passage 2
Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll—one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.
When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third… A doll a year never arrived late.
“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy’s mind until one day her father gave the answer.
Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes.
Her mother’s story being recalled, Amy got an idea.
It was Joyce’s birthday. A package was sent to her with a card that read:
Dear Joyce,
I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth Birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.
Love, Angel of Joy
Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, crying softly. The doll given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.
【1】We can tell from the story that Joyce is _____
A.Amy’s daughter B.Amy’s mother C.the grandma doll D.Angel of Joy
【2】Why did Joyce think dolls were the best birthday gifts for Amy?
A.Amy dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.
B.Amy looked like a doll when she was a little girl.
C.Joyce received a lot of lovely dolls from her parents.
D.Joyce had never got the dream doll from her parents.
【3】Who sent a grandma doll to Joyce indeed on her birthday?
A.Amy B.Angel of Joy C.Joyce’s parents D.Amy’s daughter
【4】The underlined word “clasped” means “______” in the passage.
A.held B.threw C.made D.bought
【5】What can we learn from the story?
A.Dolls are every little girl’s dream toys. B.Grandma dolls are best gifts for parents.
C.Parents sometimes need their “Angel of Joy”. D.Parents’ birthdays are very important.
24. 阅读理解 详细信息
Passage 3
There are many useful inventions in the world. Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has thought up the “Nubrella”, which means “new”+ “umbrella”. It is the first truly hands-free umbrella in the world. The inventor says that it stops rain, wind and snow and can keep your head, face and hair dry.
“I never planned to invent a product. I just noticed a problem and thought up a solution,” said the inventor. The idea for the invention began on one rainy day. Mr Kaufman was standing in one of his stores. He began to look at people’s umbrellas. He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place. At that moment an idea came into his mind. He ran to his desk and drew a picture. In this way, the Nubrella was born. One cool feature of the Nubrella is that you don’t hold it like a usual umbrella, you wear it. The shoulder straps(肩带) of the Nubrella allow people to be fully hands-free, so when walking in the rain with the Nubrella, you are able to use your cell phone or drink a hot cup of coffee. Also, the Nubrella will never be inverted(颠倒) in the wind. The new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones, because it has no sharp points.
【1】“Nubrella” is a kind of_________ umbrella.
A.usual B.hands-free C.traditional D.paper
【2】How can you use the “Nubrella”?
A.You can wear the shoulder straps of the Nubrella. B.You can put the Nubrella on your head.
C.You can use your hands to control it. D.You can put it on your bike.
【3】Which of the following is NOT right?
A.“Nubrella” means “new”+ “umbrella”.
B.The idea of the new umbrella came from the rainy day.
C.When you are walking in the rain, you’d better take the Nubrella.
D.If you go out with the Nubrella in the rain, you’d better drink a hot cup of coffee.
【4】It can be learned from the passage that_________.
A.Alan Kaufman often uses umbrellas in everyday life
B.the new kind of umbrella was invented by an umbrella store owner
C.the inventor thought for a long time before inventing the Nubrella
D.you can do other things with your hands when using the Nubrella
【5】In writing this passage, the writer mainly intends(意图) to_________ .
A.introduce this new kind of umbrella to people who are selling umbrellas
B.tell the readers about a great inventor named Alan Kaufman
C.tell the readers about a new invention that is very useful
D.tell the readers that the inventor didn’t want to invent anything
25. 阅读理解 详细信息
Passage 4
You may know about "junk food" like French fries. But do you know about "junk sleep"?
Recently, a British survey found that electronic products in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting their sleep.
The survey was done among 1 000 British kids aged 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. But experts say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
"This is very worrying," said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert. "We call it 'junk sleep'. It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad too. If you don't get good rest, you don't perform well in school the next day." The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls aged 15 to 16 feeling the worst.
Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, MP4 or TV in their bedroom. And around two-thirds of them have all three.
【1】"Junk food" and "junk sleep" are similar to each other in the way that _____.
A.they are both good to people's health B.they are both low in quality
C.people enjoy both in their spare time D.they are both produced in factories
【2】_____ of the children surveyed sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.
A.300 B.250 C.500 D.400
【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.
B.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.
C.Girls aged 15 to 16 spend the least time on electronic products.
D.Electronic products harm the teenagers by producing harmful rays.
【4】The best title for the passage would be _____.
A.Electronic Products B.A Survey about Kids
C.The Importance of Sleeping D.Junk Sleep
【5】Which should be the best choice to solve the problem?
A.Parents must take the electronic problem.
B.Parents prevent the teenagers from using any electronic product.
C.Teenagers should make a rule to spend less time on the electronic product.
D.Teenagers should make a decision not to use the electronic products at school.
26. 补全对话 详细信息
A: 【1】, Susan. Now, Susan you have a few minutes to rest. Can you tell us something about yourself? 【2】
B: I’m twenty-two and I am a bus conductor. Cycling is my hobby.
A: Ah, bus conductor. So you’re used to collecting money. Good! 【3】
B: Nobody. I taught myself.
A: 【4】
B: I’ve been cycling since I was five.
A: Who bought you the racing bike?
B: I bought it myself. I worked overtime.
A: Good for you. 【5】
B: Now? If you mean this minute, I’m going to have a long hot bath.
A: Well, you must need to relax. Again, congratulations! That was Susan James, winner of this year’s London-to-Brighton Cycle Race.
A.Did your parents teach you?
B.In fact, I wanted to be a taxi driver.
C.What’s your age and what’s your job?
D.And what are you going to do now?
E.How long have you been cycling?
F.Who taught you cycling?
G.Congratulations on winning the race
27. 补全对话 详细信息

在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。
A : 【1】?
B: I went to the cinema to see a movie last night.
A: 【2】?
B: A Little Prince.
A: 【3】?
B: Yes. It’s a cartoon.
A:【4】?
B: A little girl is looking for the prince according to the pilot’s memory.
A: It must be interesting. By the way, what kind of cartoon do you like best?
B:【5】.
A: Me, too. A happy ending is the most interesting thing for me.
B: Another cartoon will be on at the cinema. Shall we go there together?
A: All right. See you later.
B: See you later.
28. 完成句子 详细信息
瓶子空的时候你将怎样处理它们呢?
What will you _____ ______ the bottles when they are empty?
29. 完成句子 详细信息
她经常把垃圾分成塑料,玻璃纸盒等。
She often _______the rubbish _____plastic,glass,paper box and so on.
30. 完成句子 详细信息
每年都有一些消防员为了救火而献出了生命。
Many firemen _____ ______ the fire for putting out the fire every year.
31. 完成句子 详细信息
她的话似乎没道理。Her words didn’t seem to ______ ________.
32. 翻译题 详细信息
她越说越激动。_____________________________
33. 翻译题 详细信息
不努力就不会成功__________________________
34. 翻译题 详细信息
他们用了两个月的时间横穿沙漠。
________________________________
35. 详细信息
Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. And we should make as many friends as possible. We should meet the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret. And the most important thing is that we should keep a normal and healthy state of mind .
If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will find you are also as free to express yourself as others. So be too nervous or too shy, no one will laugh at you.
【1】It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. And we should make as many friends as possible.
【2】First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you.
【3】If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will find you are also as free to express yourself as others.
36. 选词填空 详细信息


compare they little start do because way one why harm

Sometimes, we see some people reading books while biting their nails (咬指甲). According to the BBC, up to 45 percent of teenagers bit their nails. There is not an exact answer to explain 【1】 people bite their nails. But most commonly, nail biting is said to be a nervous habit. It is done 【2】of stress , boredom or excitement.
What’s more, a report says that people with higher levels of intelligence(智力)【3】biting their nails at an early age. It believes that 【4】 with common person, those with higher levels of intelligence may feel higher levels of stress more easily.
This habit is 【5】to the biters. It can give【6】 red or sore fingertips. And long-term nail biting can influence how nails grow.
But don’t worry! There are many【7】to stop biting your nails. 【8】, keep your nails clean. The more you pay attention to taking care of your nails, the 【9】 you may bite them again. Also, when you feel stressed, try to relax.【10】exercise or having a warm bath both help.
37. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Passage 1
What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash (垃圾), but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer.
Tommy Kleyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. “It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage(垃圾) bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort. He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too.
“The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards," he said.
People from all over the world have been moved and inspired(激发) by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.
【1】Did Tommy Kleyn walk past a polluted river on his way to work every day?
【2】What did Tommy decide to do after work?
【3】Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?
【4】Who began following in Tommy’s footsteps and cleaning up trash?
【5】What can you learn from the story?
38. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eye-sight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamin A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期的) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition(状况) for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

problems

Many of us have poor eyesight because of paying 【1】 attention to eye care

Not enough food, genes and aging can cause poor eyesight

Eating healthy foods which are rich in vitamins A, C and E will do good to eyesight

Televisions and computers are the causes of poor eyesight as 【2】 as reading

It’s best to take a break now and then do eye exercises more

Something dirty can make your eyes 【3】 and they will make you feel uncomfortable

Clean your eyes by 【4】 cold water

UV rays can do harm to our eyes

Wear 【5】 to protect our eyesight from UV rays


39. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. 【1】 Its neck alone may be 1.9 metres long.【2】the same number as in the human. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than in a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe's neck is very long,【3】 That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. 【4】By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck,【5】
A.it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.
B.The baby, called a calf, is about 1.9 metres tall at birth.
C.Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck,
D.It can be over 5.5 metres tall.
E.while the bones in a human neck are small.
40. 书面表达 详细信息
Peter明天和他朋友张军去野餐。他给张军发微信,内容包括:明早6点半在公园门口见面,骑自行车去,带好吃的和水。开头结尾已给出,不计词数。
Dear Zhang Jun,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Peter
41. 书面表达 详细信息
目前九年级学生已经复学复课,回到学校坐在教室里安心上课了,但有些同学不吃早饭就上学,对此现象,请谈谈你的看法。
内容包括:
(1)不吃早饭的原因;
(2)不吃早饭对学生的不良影响;
(3)如何合理搭配早餐。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________