| 1. | 详细信息 |
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The University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals. They inspect all campus buildings and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire alarms and fire extinguishers. They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residence hall. Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room. Fire Alarms The floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers. For your safety, never toy with these systems. False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment. Fire Drills A fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester. During a fire drill, please do the following: ·Take your room key and ID. Close and lock the door to your room. ·Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit and do not use a lift. ·Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions. Fire Extinguishers Fire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so. Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property. Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines. Smoke Detector A smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings. Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector: · If your smoke detector is working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking, contact residence hall staff immediately. ·Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way. If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff. 【1】What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals? A.To provide part-time jobs for students. B.To lead the students to the nearest exits. C.To check and maintain fire prevention equipment. D.To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals. 【2】In a fire drill, the students should . A.rush quickly to a lift B.gather at the nearest exit C.shut the door and leave at once D.wait for instructions in the hall 【3】To ensure the safe operation of the smoke detector, one should . A.contact the hall staff regularly B.cover the things that burn easily C.start the smoke detector in a fire D.make certain the red light is working |
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| 2. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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My son Leon’s passion (热爱) for surfing began at the age of 13. Before and after school each day, he put on his wet suit, picked up his equipment, swam out beyond the surf line and waited to be challenged by his friends. One aftenoon, the lifeguard reported over the phone to my husband Wilson that Leon’s eye was badly injured by his board. Wilson rushed him to the emergency room, where he received 26 stitches (缝线) from the comer of his eye to the bridge of his nose. I was on an airplane flying home from a meeting while Leons’ eye was being stitched. Wilson drove directly to the airport after they left the doctor’s office. He greeted me at the gate and told me Leon was waiting in the car. “Leon?” I questioned. I remember thinking the waves must have been bad that day. “He’s been in an accident, but he’s going to be fine,” said my husband. A traveling working mother’s worst nightmare (恶梦) had come true. I ran to the car so fast the heel of my shoe broke off. I swung open the door, to see that my youngest son had a patch (眼罩) over his eye and was leaning toward me crying, “Oh, Ma, I’m so glad you’re home.” I cried in his arms, telling him how awful I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called. “Its OK, Mom,” he comforted me. “You don’t know how to surf anyway.” “What?” I asked, confused by his logic. “I’ll be fine. The doctor says I can go back in the water in 8 days,” said my son. I wanted to tell him he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but instead I bit my tongue and hoped he would forget about surfing. For the next 7 days he kept pressing me to let him surf again. One day after I had repeated “No” to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game. “Mom, you taught us never to give up what we love,” he said. And I gave in. Back then Leon was just a boy with a passion for surfing. Now he is a man with a responsibility. He ranks among the top 25 professional surfers in the world. Passionate people stick to what they love and never give up. 【1】How did the author feel when she knew Leon was at the airport? A.Delighted. B.Angry. C.Excited. D.Surprised. 【2】What did Leon do after being injured? A.He still held onto his dream firmly. B.He decided to follow his mom’s advice. C.He felt like the accident was a nightmare. D.He felt disappointed for being unable to surf for long. 【3】Which of the following words can best describe Leon? A.Brave and creative. B.Optimistic and reliable. C.Responsible and humorous. D.Enthusiastic and determined. 【4】What does the author mainly want to tell us through the passage? A.Hard work will always pay off. B.It’s dangerous for beginners to surf. C.We should stick to our passions whatever happens. D.Parents can’t care about children’s safety too much |
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| 3. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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In the early hours of the morning, Gary Miller was in his truck, traveling down the road alone to deliver. Everything seemed calm. But with the sound of a fire siren (警笛) cutting through the wind, he became alarmed. Miller, a trucker by trade, has been a volunteer firefighter for 40 years. That loud, sharp siren assured him that help was on the way. Most people never realize that this help is often a crew of volunteer firefighters. They make up 70 percent of the country’s nearly 1.2 million firefighters. “When I was a teenager there would be many who responded. About 20 people were coming into the voluntary fire station at one siren.” Miller laughed. But now, at his 54, that memory is almost ironic (讽刺的)to him. When a call comes in, his station might get only three or four people responding. He said: “People don’t want to, or rather, they don’t have time to volunteer.” Adults’ burdens have become greater. There isn’t as much time left for volunteering when most people rely on a two-income household now more than ever. Firefighters face far more than what we imagine. The emotional stress on a firefighter stands out. “We’re asked to help someone at their most vulnerable (易受伤的) time. But we can’t always save the day like we hope to.” Miller reflected on the case years ago. “A mother’s car was hit hard, and she had two children in the backseat." By the time he arrived on the scene, there wasn’t much to be done. “One child died in my arms and I felt so defeated.” Along with the emotional stress, the physical danger is just as great. Even with the progress of equipment and new training, that’s still not always enough to save a firefighter’s life. In 2016, 60 firefighters died in the line of the duty. “When you respond, you never know if it is to be your last,” Miller said. “And that’s just a risk we take.” Miller continued. "It's dangerous. But it's also the most rewarding thing I've ever done." 【1】What was Gary Miller doing when the fire siren sounded that morning? A. He was off duty. B. He was doing the daily routine. C. He was on the way to rescue. D. He was driving to the fire station. 【2】Why is the memory of the early time ironic to Miller? A. Because many of his crew lost their lives. B. Because he no longer serves the fire station. C. Because firefighter is not an appealing job any more. D. Because fewer people want to be volunteer firefighters. 【3】What mainly causes the number of volunteer firefighters to drop? A. The challenging task. B. The emotional stress. C. The increasing burden. D. The possible danger. 【4】What does being a volunteer firefighter mean to Miller? A. A worthwhile experience. B. A way to make a living. C. An ironic memory . D. A risky adventure. |
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| 4. | 详细信息 |
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London has a new unusual magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV. In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder. Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There is a wide choice — everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news. If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the index page which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. The news is on pages 101 to 109 so you push out the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly coloured weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week’s best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes. London already has three services. One is transmitted (输送) by ITV while the other two on BBC. BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that this is a breakthrough as great as the invention of printing, which could change not just our reading habits but our way of life thoroughly. 【1】What can we know from the passage? A.The magazine can be bought at any local newsstand. B.Most of the postmen in London will lose their jobs some day. C.The readers can get all kinds of information staying at home. D.Everyone can read this magazine if they have a television. 【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Decoder. B.Magazine. C.Subject. D.Program. 【3】What is the decoder used to do? A.Help people find out the sum of certain figures. B.Help people go shopping and have other entertainment. C.Receive some special TV program for entertainment. D.Read the information transmitted by TV signals. 【4】What is the passage mainly about? A.A magazine printed and published in London. B.A popular TV program about magazines. C.An up-to-date way of keeping up to date. D.A technology helping people to communicate. |
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| 5. 其他阅读题型 | 详细信息 |
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Accidents happen more often than you think. Every year in China, 3.2 million people die in accidents – that’s an average of six people per minute. Experts say that the 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death. 【1】. The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day. It fell on Sept 8 this year. First aid refers to the first steps taken to help someone who’s injured. 【2】. It also includes getting help, either by telling other people or calling 120. 【3】, do cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR, 心肺复苏), and treat things like burns, bleeding and broken bones. It takes as little as two hours to learn these skills. 【4】. You can also read books or watch videos that can be found on free apps like First Aid(急救指南). 【5】. The Peking Union Medical College Hospital offers these options. “Learning first aid is good for everyone and it is better to start young,” Wang Jiangshan, a doctor in the hospital’s emergency room, told the China Youth Daily. “It can benefit oneself and others for the rest of one’s life.” A. It includes keeping the person safe and staying calm B. You can learn first aid by visiting the official website of China First Aid Training C. This is why learning first aid is so important D. Right now is a good time for us to learn more about first aid E. Some hospitals also give courses or even hold first aid camps for kids F. In the US, first aid is a basic skill that every student has to learn G. Basic first aid training teaches you how to deal with emergencies |
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| 6. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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5-year-old Lucy Green is from California. She didn't _______ to become a hero when she went for a walk with her mom recently. But when some strangers called out for _______, Lucy and her mom ran to their side. It turns out that some ducklings (小鸭子) had gotten stuck and the people who found them were unable to _______ them. But luckily for the ducklings, Lucy had just what it took to bring them to _______. Now the 5-year-old's kind act is being talked about. It all _______ when a family found a mother duck playing with only one duckling. The father duck was nearby, but strangely, there were no other ducklings following them. _______ the family knew that ducks often travel in flocks, they _______that something was probably wrong. Then suddenly, there were strange sounds coming from a drainage pipe (排水管).They were the _______ of ducklings. It turned out that the other ducklings had_______ into the pipe and gotten stuck. Unluckily, no one in the family had ____________ enough arms to reach down and pull out the ducklings, but ____________, there was a hero nearby. The family ____________ Lucy and her mom, who rushed to them in a hurry. The family filled Lucy and her mom in on what had happened, and Lucy decided to take____________ immediately and try to bring the ducklings out. Lucy put her arm down into the ____________ and carefully lifted out the first duckling. And the next…until she had brought all eight ducklings out. After Lucy saved the little creatures from danger, the ____________ mother duck went off with her beloved ducklings. 【1】A.expect B.believe C.wish D.desire 【2】A.advice B.treatment C.help D.encouragement 【3】A.lose B.save C.protect D.feed 【4】A.health B.safety C.joy D.strength 【5】A.succeeded B.failed C.canceled D.started 【6】A.Though B.If C.Before D.Since 【7】A.assured B.realized C.guaranteed D.recognized 【8】A.cries B.warnings C.laughter D.smells 【9】A.broken B.fallen C.looked D.flown 【10】A.fatty B.strong C.slim D.powerful 【11】A.surprisingly B.fortunately C.naturally D.clearly 【12】A.nodded to B.listened to C.laughed at D.shouted at 【13】A.notice B.care C.action D.measurement 【14】A.brightness B.length C.tunnel D.darkness 【15】A.depressed B.overjoyed C.disappointed D.frightened |
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| 7. | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A boy fell ill. His organs 【1】 (damage) by the radiation of an infrared ray stove. But before the ambulance arrived, a number of other 【2】(injure) happened to this unlucky boy over and over again. First, he was choked by some 【3】 (poison) liquid from the kettle on the cupboard. Then his wrist skin was burnt by electric shock. Finally, his ankle was cut by 【4】pan. Fortunately, the boy's nurse gave him proper temporary treatments according to his complex symptoms. She 【5】(mild) squeezed the poisonous liquid out of his throat and put bandages firmly in place to apply pressure 【6】the ankle wound to stop bleeding. As for the burn, she used scissors to remove his sleeve, 【7】pour) a basin of cold water over the burn to cool it and put her hands on a damp blouse to cover his swollen tissue tightly. She also inspired his【8】 (brave) to fight against the 【9】(bear) pain. Her first aid made a vital difference in saving his life. A ceremony was held to honour the nurse 【10】 overcame a variety of barriers to save the boy. |
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| 8. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假定你是李华，你负责的英语俱乐部拟在假期里组织主题为“Stay out of danger and enjoy a safe holiday”急救培训课程。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括： 1. 时间和地点； 2. 培训内容（观看关于意外受伤的短片，专家教授急救技能等）； 3. 培训课的意义。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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| 9. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。 One of my sisters who had worked abroad for 10 years returned home for her vacation. All the family members were happy. My parents gave her a simple celebration and prepared food for us to share. While staying with them, an idea came to me. We could have a family outing on the beach! All of my siblings (兄弟姐妹) agreed! It had been a long time since we went outing last time and it was the chance to do it again. We set off the next day. The weather was nice and many people were enjoying the seawater. I ran towards the water and felt the coldness of it. My siblings placed our things in a big cottage (村舍). They brought many foods and planned to cook fish and pork meat. Everyone in the cottage was busy preparing for food while the children went to swim. I couldn’t swim though I was already a teenager. That was why I just played in the shallow part of the sea. On the other side of the beach, I saw a small fishing boat. I never tried to ride on it, but while I was looking at it, I was eager to take a ride on the boat. Without a second thought, I went to the boat alone. I paid the fisherman for using his boat and started to push it towards the sea. In my mind, I would not go to the deep part. A few minutes later, I made it float on water and I enjoyed it! I made it move forward and kept it afloat for several minutes. Suddenly, the seawater became disturbing and large waves surrounded me. I couldn’t control the boat anymore. Paragraph 1: My boat was pulled towards the deeper part. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 When I came to life, I was lying in hospital. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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