天津市河西区实验中学2020-2021年高一前半期第一次月考英语题带参考答案

1. 单项选择 详细信息
--- Let me help you cross the street.
--- _______! I’m not that old.
A.Come on B.No way C.Take your time D.Go ahead
2. 单项选择 详细信息
More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays,________advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.
A.taking B.taken C.having taken D.having been taken
3. 单项选择 详细信息
Her ambition is to become__________ Li Na.
A.as a great tennis player as
B.as great a tennis player as
C.a as great tennis player as
D.as great as a tennis player
4. 单项选择 详细信息
If one of your teeth feels ______, don’t be ______ and turn to your dentist for help.
A. aching; puzzling B. loose; embarrassed
C. painful; panicked D. uncomfortable; anxious
5. 单项选择 详细信息
He_______and wept when he heard the news.
A.took down B.put down C.turned down D.broke down
6. 单项选择 详细信息
The flowers _ _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A.to smell B.smelling
C.smelt D.to be smelt
7. 单项选择 详细信息
Is this______we met them last night?
A.where B.place C.place in which D.place which
8. 单项选择 详细信息
Nothing but several glasses______bought by my father the day before yesterday.
A.have been B.were C.was D.would be
9. 单项选择 详细信息
I, who______your close friend, will try my best to help you out of trouble.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
10. 单项选择 详细信息
The salesman scolded the girl caught ______ and let her off.
A. to have stolen B. to be stealing
C. to steal D. stealing
11. 单项选择 详细信息
E-shopping, when properly______,can save us a lot of time and energy.
A.being done B.is done C.doing D.done
12. 单项选择 详细信息
When and how to restore daily life______yet.
A.has not been decided B.are not decided C.is not decided D.have not decided
13. 单项选择 详细信息
“Could we put off the meeting?” she asked.
“________.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”
A.Not likely B.Not exactly
C.Not nearly D.Not really
14. 单项选择 详细信息
--- Shall we have a talk with her tonight?
--- There is no_______talking to her. She will never listen.
A.good B.value C.point D.worth
15. 完形填空 详细信息
During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a "free"course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I _________the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to _________ a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t _________enough about free credits, news about our _________was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which _________ I would be learning from one of the game's _________. I could hardly wait to _________him.
Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this _________was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it _________that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to __________the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to __________what we would learn in class to our future professions and, __________, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that __________and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the __________.
Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he __________me: “The absolute most important __________that you learn when you play chess is how to make good __________. On every single move you have to __________a situation, process what your opponent(对手)is doing and __________the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my __________as a journalist.
【1】A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down
【2】A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay
【3】A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired
【4】A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor
【5】A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant
【6】A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest
【7】A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat
【8】A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job
【9】A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible
【10】A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe
【11】A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare
【12】A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally
【13】A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment
【14】A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation
【15】A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised
【16】A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill
【17】A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments
【18】A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control
【19】A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate
【20】A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior
16. 详细信息
For kids and many adults, a San Diego vacation means theme parks and other attractions. Before heading to a park call or check its website for updated hours of operation; many parks have seasonal or holiday hours. Ticket prices listed here are for general admission(入场费), single-day use only.
Seaworld San Diego
A 6-minute tide(海潮)called Journey to Atlantis, which is to open in late May, tells the legend(传说)of the island nation. After the ride of Greek fishing boats, folks can visit a new exhibit of dolphins, which have not been on display at the park since 1998.
DETAILS: General admission is $ 46.95 for adults, $ 37.95 for children aged 3-9, free for children 2 and younger. 1-800-380-3203 or www.seaworld.com
San Diego Zoo
There’s not much in the way of new attractions. The zoo has a new panda cub(幼兽), Mei Sheng. Nighttime Zoo, a program popular with families, starts June 26.
DETAILS: General admission is $21 for adults, $14 for children aged 3-11, free for children 2 and younger. 1 -(619)-234-5331 or www.Sandiegozoo.org
Maritime Museum of San Diego
The HMS Surprise, the 18th-century British warship featured in the film Master and commander, is on exhibit though Nov.30.
DETAILS: The ship is available for tours from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. daily. Admission is $ 8 for adults,$ 6 for seniors and children aged 13-17, $ 5 for kids aged 6-12, and free for kids 5 and younger. 1-(619)-234-8135 or www.sdmaritime.org
Old Town Trolley Tours
Visiting relatives or friends in San Diego? They can get a hometown pass and ride or free with your paid admission.
DETAILS: The main ticket booth(售票亭)is in Old Town at 4010 Twiggs St. Hours are from 9 am to 5 pm, daily $ 25.www. historictours.com/sandiego.
【1】The purpose of this text is to_______.
A.warn B.amuse
C.persuade D.guide
【2】If you want to enjoy the performance of dolphins, you should go to________.
A.Seaworld San Diego B.San Diego Zoo
C.Maritime Museum of San Diego D.Old Town Trolley Tours
【3】If a couple visits San Diego Zoo with their children, one aged 3 and the other 2, the admission will be____________.
A.$35 B.$49 C.$56 D.$70
【4】According to the text, Old Town Trolley Tours can be well described by the saying________.
A.“Love at first sight.”
B.“Kill two birds with one stone”
C.“Easy come, easy go.”
D.“Strike the iron while it is hot.”
【5】It can be inferred from the text that___________.
A.San Diego Zoo will attract the largest number of children
B.there may be some stories about the island of Atlantis
C.tickets during the holidays are more expensive
D.the film Master and commander can be seen in Maritime Museum of San Diego
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
WHAT are scientists? They are often described as gray-haired white-coated dull scholars.
But the world has changed. Young scientists are making their voices heard and releasing their powers on the world stage.
This is also true in China. Rising stars include new materials expert Gong Yongji, university professor Liu Mingzhen, and biologist Wang Ruixue. At the age of 28 in 2018, Wan Ruixue received the 2018 Science & SciLifeLab Prize for Young Scientists. This is a global prize to reward outstanding scientists at an early stage of their careers.
She focuses mainly on biomedicine(生物医学)and artificial intelligence(人工智能). "Both are cutting-edge(前沿)technologies at an early stage of development," she said.
"So, I think they have great potential to be developed. I think in the study of cutting-edge technologies, China and other leading countries in the world are standing on the same starting line. And in the study of structural biology, China is likely to become the leader."
She felt it was her fate to become a biologist. "I grew interested in the natural world, when I was very young," she said. In 2009, she entered Sun Yat-sen University.
In her third year at the university, she realized that she wanted to do something related to biomedicine. So she emailed China's top biologist Shi Yigong, hoping to join his lab at Tsinghua University.
Shi recognized her talent and welcomed her. Years of efforts at the lab have paid off. Her research on the high-definition 3D structure of spliceosome led to a scientific breakthrough.
Unlike-many of other young scientists who choose to pursue further study abroad, Wan currently has no plan to go overseas.
"The whole ecosystem for scientific research is continually improving in China," she said, adding the country has great science facilities.
【1】What does the underlined word "releasing" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Giving out. B.Getting over.
C.Finding out. D.Taking over.
【2】What does Wan Ruixue feel about the study of cutting-edge technologies in China?
A.Anxious. B.Confident.
C.Disappointed. D.Satisfied.
【3】What can we learn about Wang Ruixue's journey of becoming a biologist?
A.Her teacher led her into the field. B.She finds it's easier than she thought.
C.Her contribution has been recognized. D.She thinks it's boring but worth trying.
【4】Which can be the best title of the text?
A.China's Breakthrough in Science B.Rising Young Scientists in China
C.Wan Ruixue: A Successful Young Scientist D.New Image of Chinese Scientists
18. 详细信息
We lead very busy lives and we too easily forget how hard it was for us to focus on homework when we were in school. Now that we have jobs to do, food to buy and cook and other errands (差事) to run, even I sometimes think it would be a welcome change to have to sit down and quietly read and write with no distractions. But, in case you don’t remember — homework is pretty much every child’s least favorite thing to do. In the age of Netflix, Snapchat and wifi, the distractions are almost endless. It can sometimes almost be too hard to even keep up with all the new tech advances our kids are using, so how can we make sure that those advances take a back seat to our children’s education? Here are some ideas.
There’s no point in stopping the reality that young people are going to focus on their phones and tablets instead of other things at times. Your best way is to accept, actually the tech sector continues to be the most profitable and fast-growing industries and that’s unlikely to change fast. There are ways to use technology to help your kid do homework. Ask your teacher and school staff what apps and websites they’re using to teach lessons and supplements (补充) them with at-home activities as well.
Even though technology has changed, the basics haven’t. If you want to read, write and think properly, you need to have peace and quiet and the ability to focus, right? Well, your kids are just the same. Try and find a space in your home to enable your kids to do work away from televisions, the Internet or other distractions. Let me be clear: this shouldn’t be a prison. I feel like I’m my most productive working alone in an office or at a busy cafe with my headphones on. Getting lost in other realities helps my creativity flow. Placing kids in isolation can often have a harmful effect and doesn’t always equal being more productive.
I feel like “getting engaged” is always a big part of my advice for parents on just about everything. How can you make sure your children are being successful if you have no idea what they’re doing? How can you be sure they’re doing it right if you don’t know what is the correct answer? What do they need? You should be in touch with their teachers, have a sense of where the lessons are going, what kinds of assignments are being given and what success looks like in the classroom. Knowing all of that is key to your child’s success, especially when matched with some encouraging praise and helpful tips on how he can keep going. Thinking about how your child is best motivated by other things and using those methods here reasonably isn’t a bad idea.
And if by chance you’re having trouble solving that algebra equation (代数方程) or diagramming a sentence, don’t fear, you’re not alone. Use the school staff, other parents or friends as your support. Better to seek help than do noting.
We all know that homework isn’t exactly the most entertaining way anyone spends their time. And sometimes we can’t help but feel that since we left school, we’re done with homework forever. But the circle of life plays out in all times and it’s up to us to make sure that we pass on the lessons we’ve picked up and that while homework might seem dull, it’s how we build skills, learn real lessons and get on the road to greatness. That greatness is on the inside, it’s up to us as adults to enable the young people to bring it out. A key ingredient to achieving greatness is to take a lifelong learning.
【1】What does the author think about children’s homework?
A.It affects parents’ everyday life.
B.New tech leads to their distraction.
C.Too much homework is bad for children.
D.It’s easy to do it with the help of new tech.
【2】What might be the author’s advice?
A.Don’t fight the tech devices.
B.Better do homework at school.
C.Don’t be distracted by new tech.
D.Stick to the basis of homework.
【3】As to where to do homework, the author thinks that _______.
A.it’s better to have it at a quiet place
B.it’s better in an office or at a busy cafe
C.you needn’t put your child in a small room
D.you have to let your child do it beside you
【4】While you get engaged in your child’s homework, _________.
A.you must be better at all the lessons
B.you needn’t know all about the homework
C.don’t make your child feel too comfortable
D.having a reward structure might not hurt as well
【5】What can be concluded from the last paragraph?
A.Children should gain greatness on their own.
B.Parents can’t replace their children in homework.
C.Children’s success can’t do without parents’ efforts.
D.Parents can only obtain skills by helping their children.
【6】What might be the best title for this passage?
A.Successful roads to the greatness of life
B.Doing homework with new technology
C.How to turn homework into a great pleasure
D.How to make homework as a success for you child
19. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
Let children judge their own work .A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking . He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things without being taught, such as walking, running, climbing, riding a bicycle. They compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes.
But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to .Let children help each other if they want--what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not
If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book Let him correct his own paper. Why should we teachers waste time to such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can't find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.
【1】According to the passage, how does a child learn to speak correctly? (No more than 10 words)
【2】According to the passage, what is the best way for children to learn thing? (No more than 10 words)
【3】According to the writer, what should teachers do in school? (No more than 10 words)
【4】Please explain-the underlined phrase "bit by bit” 'in English. (No more than3 words)
【5】According to the passage why do teachers seldom give students chance to correct their own mistakes? (No more than 20 words)
20. 详细信息
This is about all the i________I have of her.(根据首字母提示完成句子)
21. 详细信息
The best way to e________the countryside is on foot(根据首字母提示完成句子)
22. 详细信息
It’s going to be a difficult job, but I’m sure I will rise to the c_______(根据首字母提示完成句子)
23. 详细信息
When he was asked such a strange question, he felt so e_______(根据首字母提示完成句子)
24. 详细信息
Though Mary studies hard, she still can’t stand the p_______from her parents(根据首字母提示完成句子)
25. 详细信息
He has been in hospital for nearly two months. He was in his e________to return to the school(根据首字母提示完成句子)
26. 详细信息
Linda was a nice girl, and I f______that she could get along well with everyong. (根据首字母提示完成句子)
27. 详细信息
As a junior assistant, Jack was lucky to be s________for promotion.(根据首字母提示单词拼写)
28. 详细信息
“Wait for me. I can’t run fast, and I find myself suddenly very short of b_______,shouted the little boy.(根据首字母提示完成句子)
29. 详细信息
The Art Gallery has the world’s largest c________of sculptures by Henry Moore. (根据首字母提示完成句子)