2019-2020年八年级下册开学考试英语考试（湖南省长沙市长郡芙蓉实验中学）
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—________do you visit your grandparents? —Once a month. A.How often B.How soon C.How long |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Let’s do________ for the poor people. —Good idea. A.helpful something B.anything helpful C.something helpful |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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It’s necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems. A. to talk B. talking C. talk |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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If you want to keep healthy, you should watch________TV and do________exercise. A.more, less B.fewer, more C.less, more |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Which city is________ beautiful, Changsha, Wuhan or Guangzhou? —Changsha, I think. A.more B.most C.the most |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Why are you late again, Jack? —I am sorry, Ms. Brown. I didn’t catch the bus ________the heavy rain. A.though B.because C.because of |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—It’s too late. I have to go now. —Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave _______it stops. A. since B. until C. while |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—What did you do last night, Gina? —I________The Chinese Pilot in Wanda Cinema. It was fantastic. A.was watching B.watched C.watch |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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If you________ tomorrow, I________ you with your English. A.will come; will help B.come; will help C.will come; help |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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You can’t pass the exam________you listen to the teachers in class. A.unless B.whether C.if |
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| 11. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Children might get into trouble easily. As a parent or a teacher, it’s your job to help solve their problems. Would you like to give them your_______? What should you do if some kids are afraid of growing up? Day after day, they’ll experience _____ but fun things. When they feel sad, tell them something they ______ to happen when they are older. It’s good to enjoy being a ______, but they should know that everyone will grow up! What should you do if some kids don’t know how to be writers? Some kids aren’t sure how to_______, although they like books and want to write one. Tell them that one idea is to ______ good stories about their trips or funny things. Another _______ is to imagine(想象) what book they would like to write. When great words run into their mind,_______ them down. Then try their best to use all words to write a great story. What should you do if some kids are laughed at（嘲笑） for their slow running? First, tell them not to be _______ about it with kindness. Sometimes words are the best answers to them. If they are still _______ at, let them talk to someone who can help. If they find it possible to improve their running speed（速度）, just do it. 【1】A.work B.advice C.story 【2】A.popular B.happy C.scary 【3】A.accept B.decide C.expect 【4】A.adult B.kid C.teacher 【5】A.begin B.end C.break 【6】A.take up B.make up C.pick up 【7】A.fact B.idea C.job 【8】A.write B.fall C.go 【9】A.sure B.careful C.serious 【10】A.cried B.laughed C.looked |
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| 12. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||
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| 13. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||||
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| 14. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
 We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine(想象) you could design(设计) your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said: Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying. Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier. Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom(自由) and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it. 【1】There would be_______ in Richard’s dream school. A.a big swimming pool and a music room B.a room to relax and play computer games C.a big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym, and a shopping centre 【2】How many days off does Wu want to have in a week? A.2. B.3. C.4. 【3】Which country is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A.Italy. B.Japan. C.Australia. 【4】From the passage, we know that_________. A.Sonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer games B.Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clock C.Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day 【5】Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A.Schools in the past. B.Schools today. C.Dream schools. |
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| 15. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Do you want to be an astronaut? Then “study hard, stay healthy, hold on to your dreams and never give up!” This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students. Students were interested in the astronauts’ space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space?” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan. The island “looked very beautiful, like a jade(翡翠)”. Speaking of their lives beyond the earth, the two astronauts said working together with each other was most important. “We are like the left and right hands,” they said. These young people also wanted to know how the astronauts had achieved their dream. “Why did you decide to be astronauts when China’s space industry is still at the beginning?” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and the need of the country. They said their love of flight could be seen from their children’s names. Nie’s daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which mean “flying up high”. Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO. After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in the near future. 【1】If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on? A.We should study hard, stay healthy and hold on to our dreams. B.We should not be interested in the astronauts’ space life. C.We should love the flight and our country, which is enough. 【2】When astronauts work in space, they must ________with each other. A.work together B.shake hands C.stay 【3】In the near future, China could put a man on ________ and build a space station. A.Shenzhou VII B.UFO C.the moon 【4】From what could we know that they really love flight? A.Their children’s names. B.Their plans. C.Their students. 【5】Which of the following is true? A.Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space. B.Fei Junlong met UFO in space. C.The astronauts could see Taiwan from space. |
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| 16. 选择句子补全短文 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中找出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。 选项中有一项为多余选项。 New rules and behavior standards(行为规范） for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who will be the top students. The best students won’t only have marks. They will also be kids who don’ dye(染)their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. 【1】Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework. 【2】A Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird﹣Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? 【3】Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth some day. Don’ look down on(看不起) new ideas. Everyone’s new ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better and easier for everyone. 【4】The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some thinks the Internet aren’t good for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. A.Do more at school. B.Use the Internet carefully. C.Tell the truth. D.Protect yourself E.Be open to new ideas. |
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| 17. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 One of the strangest jobs at the Oscars(奥斯卡) is that of a seat-filler(填补座位的人). When one of the stars needs to go to the bathroom, a seat-filler sits in the star’s seat. That way, the TV cameras won’t show any empty seats. Kathy Muller talks about her night as a seat-filler. I was told to reach the theater in the middle of the day, wearing my dress or the evening. There were about 200 of us, seat-fillers, all very excited. We were told what we should and shouldn’t do(for example, “Don’t talk to the stars”), and then we waited until 5 o’clock.That’s when the stars started coming. The show started at six o’clock. We had to stand outside the doors. Then, when someone came out to go to the bathroom or have a cigarette(抽烟),we were told to go and sit in their seats. The show was three hours long, and I only sat down five times. In the end, I was really tired, but I was happy because, during the evening, I sat behind Jim Carrey (he’s very tall!) and close to Denzel Washington, Nicole Kidman and Julia Roberts. It was an exciting night, but I think next year I’ll watch the Oscars on TV at home like everyone else! 【1】What does a seat-filler do when a star needs to go to the bathroom? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【2】Can the seat-fillers talk to the stars? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【3】When did the show start? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【4】How many times did Kathy sit down? __________________________________________________________________________ 【5】How was Kathy at the end of the show? ___________________________________________________________________________ |
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| 18. 翻译题 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 Although I am from America, I have lived in China for several years. 1.I want to tell you some differences between China and the USA. Education 2.中国学生比美国学生更擅长于数学。I feel that Chinese students study harder and have longer classroom hours to enter college. In my opinion, the best way for the students may be to get elementary(初等的)and secondary education in China and go to the American universities. Of course, you need to have enough money to pay for it. Environment American children are taught to keep the environment clean. But it isn’t the same here in China. I am happy to see more and more Chinese children are changing their habits. People are taking notice of their environment.3.And they are playing a role in keeping it clean. Safety If you walk down a dark street alone at night in the US, you’ll probably be afraid of being attacked (攻击). In China,it isn’t a problem. 4.I feel safe living here in China. Leadership There are a lot of great leaders(领导)in China, such as Chairman Xi. 5.他是中国历史上最伟大的领袖之一。He is wise and is making wide choices in leading China. I am sincerely amazed at his leadership. 【1】________________________________________________________________________ 【2】_________________________________________________________________________ 【3】_________________________________________________________________________ 【4】_________________________________________________________________________ 【5】_________________________________________________________________________ |
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| 19. 补全对话 | 详细信息 |
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通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。 A:【1】 , Helen? B: I’m reading a story about traveling. I want to be a traveler. What do you want to be when you grow up? A: 【2】 . B: Doctor? Sounds difficult.【3】? A: I’m going to study medicine hard. B:【4】? A:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college. B: Great! Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams. A: I agree. Time for class! See you! B: 【5】. |
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| 20. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假如你是李华，你在武汉的朋友 Henry 最近因为武汉的新型冠状病毒肺炎而隔离在家，他表示长时间待在家对身体健康不利。请你写一封邮件安慰他，并针对怎样保持身体健康、远离病毒提出建议。 要求： （1）80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）信中不得出现真实人名和校名。 提示词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 thenovel coronavirus; 病毒 virus. Dear Henry, I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of the novel coronavirus in Wuhan..._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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