2018届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷(辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校)

1. 详细信息
On which day doesn't the woman like to go to the zoo?
A. Friday. B. Sunday. C. Saturday.
2. 详细信息
What does the man mean?
A. He is used to wearing no hat.
B. The weather is going to be fine.
C. He is not afraid of being done harm to.
3. 详细信息
How many children are there in the classroom?
A. Seven. B. Five. C. Twelve.
4. 详细信息
Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a restaurant. B. At the theatre. C. At the station.
5. 详细信息
What will the man have to do?
A. To take his luggage with him. B. To paint the room. C. To change for a new room.
6. 详细信息
听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。
【小题1】Where was George yesterday?
A. At his usual place. B. In the newspaper office. C. At home.
【小题2】Why did the woman call George?
A. To ask him to a concert.
B. To go on a holiday with him.
C. To invite him to dinner at home.
【小题3】Which of the following didn't George do?
A. Did some repairing. B. Went shopping. C. Did some washing.
7. 详细信息
听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。
【小题1】What's the weather like?
A. Cloudy and warm. B. Lovely and warm. C. Fine but cloudy.
【小题2】Where are the speakers?
A. At the station. B. In a flat. C. In a park.
【小题3】What is the man doing in England?
A. Spending his holiday. B. Practicing his English. C. Visiting a Greek family.
8. 详细信息
听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。
【小题1】What are they talking about?
A. The weather of London. B. Traveling in Britain. C. The traffic of London.
【小题2】What does the woman think of the London buses?
A. Rather slow. B. Very good. C. Too expensive.
【小题3】In the woman's opinion, what is the best way to travel in London?
A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By taxi.
9. 详细信息
听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。
【小题1】Which of the following positions is the woman interested in?
A. General manager. B. Advertising manager. C. Sales manager.
【小题2】How long has the woman been in the small company?
A. Eight years. B. Nine years. C. Ten years.
【小题3】What does the woman want to do?
A. To go to different places for holidays.
B. To get chances of her future development.
C. To meet more new friends on her trip.
10. 详细信息
听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。
【小题1】What's the cause of the accident?
A. Too much traffic on the road.
B. High speed and wet road.
C. The engine is out of order.
【小题2】Who called the First Aid Center for help?
A. The young woman. B. The speaker. C. A policeman.
【小题3】What did the policeman do?
A. He took the driver out of his car.
B. He questioned the speaker carefully.
C. He immediately sent the driver to hospital.
11. 详细信息
In fairy tales, it's usually the princess that needs protecting. At Google in Silicon Valley, the princess is the one defending the castle. Parisa Tabriz is a 31-year-old with perhaps the most unique job title in engineering- “Google Security Princess”. Her job is to hack into the most popular web browser(浏览器)on the planet, trying to find weaknesses in the system before the “black hats” do. To defeat Google's attackers, Tabriz must firstly think like them.
Tabriz's role has evolved dramatically in the eight years since she first started working at Google. Back then, the young graduate from Illinois University was one of 50 security engineers---today there are over 500.
Cybercrime(网络犯罪)has come a long way in the past decade - from the Nigerian Prince Scam to credit card theft. Tabriz's biggest concern now is the people who find bugs in Google's software, and sell the information to governments or criminals. To fight against this, the company has set up a Vulnerability Rewards Program, paying anywhere from $100 to $ 20, 000 for reported mistakes.
It's a world away from Tabriz's computer-free childhood home in Chicago. The daughter of an Iranian-American doctor father, and Polish-American nurse mother, Tabriz had little contact with computers until she started studying engineering at college. Gaze across a line-up of Google security staff today and you'll find women like Tabriz are few and far between(稀少的)--- though in the last few years she has hired more female tech geniuses. She admits there's an obvious gender disequilibrium in Silicon Valley.
Funnily enough, during training sessions Tabriz first asks new colleagues to hack into not a computer, but a vending machine. Tabriz's job is as much about technological know-how(专门知识)as understanding the psychology of attackers.
【小题1】What can we learn about Tabriz from the passage?
A. She was the first female engineer at Google.
B. She must think differently so as to defeat the attackers.
C. Her job relates to not only technology but also psychology.
D. Her frequent contact with computers in childhood benefits her a lot.
【小题2】Why has Google set up a Vulnerability Rewards Program?
A. To protect Google against cybercrime.
B. To monitor the normal operation of Google.
C. To help the government locate the cybercriminals.
D. To raise people's awareness of personal information safety.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “disequilibrium” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Imbalance. B. Preference. C. Difference. D. Discrimination.
【小题4】Which of the following could be the best title of this passage?
A. What leads to cybercrime
B. The “Security Princess” who guards Google
C. Measures taken by Google to protect its users
D. How to become an excellent security engineer
12. 详细信息
Since 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals (壁画) have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.
The walls that were once ugly with graffiti (涂鸦) are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia’s Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP’s artistic director. “When people ask me what our program is about,” she says, “I answer them with one word: hope”. Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one?time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.
The MAP’s work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community. When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been “Safe Streets”, “Love and Care”, and “Peace Walk”.
【小题1】What can be the best title for the text?
A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists
B. MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia
C. Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist
D. Hope, One Wall at a Time
【小题2】What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?
A. Helping the young find jobs. B. Protecting the neighborhood.
C. Fighting against graffiti. D. Attracting more visitors.
【小题3】How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?
A. By having discussions with people in the community.
B. By seeking advice from the city government.
C. By learning from the young graffiti writers.
D. By studying the history of the city.
【小题4】Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?
A. Difficult. B. Dangerous. C. Experimental. D. Successful.
13. 详细信息
Chinese International School
Application Form
Before an applicant can be invited to take part in an assessment, an application form should be returned to the Admissions Office, and the application fee of HK$1,000 cannot be returned. For overseas applicants wishing to pay in currencies other than HK dollars, the fee is US$145. Checks are also good for payment to “Chinese International School”.
The application should include
※ Applicants’ academic report from the last school year.
※ A recent passport-sized photo (attached to the application form).
※ A copy of the applicant’s Hong Kong ID card or a passport showing a valid Hong Kong visa.
※ Only for applicants applying under a Corporate Nomination (提名) Right:A company letter confirming the nomination.
Please note that the application fee is non-refundable. Applicants who would like to re-apply for another academic year are asked to submit a new application and application fee.
Acceptance
Applicants will be informed of their acceptance status in writing by postal mail. Initial (最初的) offers for Reception will be sent out from late March once all assessments have been completed.
Some applicants who have been assessed may be held on a reserve list. Acceptances may also be made on a conditional basis among the applicants on the reserve list.
Applicants who have been assessed but who have not been admitted are welcome to reapply for the next academic year. Please note that such applicants will be asked to submit a new application and application fee.
Confirmation of Acceptance and Enrollment (录取)
Once an applicant has been admitted, the applicant family will be asked to confirm acceptance and hold the student’s place with immediate payment of the required fees for the Nomination Right (HK$ 500), plus the sum of HK$ 7,500 as the first tuition payment.
In addition, enrollment will not be considered complete until the following have been received, normally one month before the start of the new school year
※ Physical examination results ※ Tuition (first month)
【小题1】According to the passage, if the applicants reapply for an academic year, ________.
A. a new application and application fee are to be required
B. applicants on a reserve list needn’t be assessed
C. the application fee can be reduced to a half
D. the initial application form should be returned to the Admissions Office
【小题2】Which of the following is true?
A. Once applicants are refused, they can’t apply for it again.
B. Applicants held on a reserve list will not be admitted.
C. Applicants don’t have to get a company letter to confirm their application.
D. The applicants should show either a Hong Kong visa or a Hong Kong ID card.
【小题3】If an applicant has been admitted, the applicant family ________.
A. will be asked to submit a new application
B. will receive physical Examination results
C. will be asked to only pay the first month fee
D. will be asked to confirm acceptance and pay the fees
14. 详细信息
I READ mostly fiction before I was introduced to CaMalcolm Gladwell's work.
In his TED talk called "Choice, Happiness, and Spaghetti Sauce (意大利面酱)", he used the examples of Pepsi and spaghetti sauce to argue that giving people choices makes them happy. If I had only heard his conclusion statement and missed the evidence that he employed, I would have been wondering how he could argue such an interesting point. But he structured his argument like a detective story, with each puzzle piece contributing to the conclusion.
Fascinated, I borrowed his book Outliers: The Story of Success from the library. Each chapter had its own story and argument, and all of the arguments were about factors that contributed to an individual’s success in the world.
The depth of his research was amazing. In the first chapter, he analyzed the reasons behind the crash of Korean Air Flight 801 in 1997, which killed more than 220 people. The disaster took place partly because the co-pilot didn’t point out the mistakes that the pilot was making. In South Korea, it’s disrespectful to disagree with higher ups even if they are doing something wrong.
Perhaps most interesting of all, Gladwell explained why Asians are so good at math. He said Asians get an advantage when they learn how to count because their language has fewer syllables (音节) and makes numbers easier to remember.
But Gladwell is mostly interested in answering my favorite question, "Why?” And that’s exactly why I love his works. After reading Outliers: The Story of Success and other books like it, I found myself questioning my commonly-accepted beliefs much more often. After all, why should we take anything for granted?
【小题1】Why does the author write this article?
A. To promote some of Gladwell’s books.
B. To introduce Gladwell and his books.
C. To show how Gladwell did research for his books.
D. To explain why he enjoys Gladwell’s books.
【小题2】How did the author feel about Gladwell’s TED talk?
A. Surprising but persuasive. B. Refreshing but puzzling.
C. Interesting but doubtful. D. Funny but conclusive.
【小题3】What can we know from the passage?
A. Eating spaghetti sauce can make you happy.
B. Carelessness caused the Korean air crash in 1997.
C. Fewer syllables give Asians an advantage in learning math.
D. The Story of Success is about Gladwell’s personal success.
【小题4】What really makes the author fall in love with Gladwell’s works?
A. His strong arguments.
B. His amazing research.
C. His detective-like stories.
D. His questioning spirit.
15. 详细信息
Have you ever had the following experience? You have been given the task of organizing a conference, which includes a must-do list about a mile long. There is the conference site, the guest list, the materials, the technology and even the food and drink to think about and plan. If you are beginning to feel the stress, slow down and take a breath. 【小题1】.
Write down your goals. You will need to clearly define what you hope to accomplish with this conference because this will shape the rest of your decisions.  【小题2】.
Develop your budget.  【小题3】. Then break that budget into different parts such as conference site, materials and speakers' fees. Stick to your budget, and make sure your assistants are keeping their monetary limits as well.
【小题4】. When searching for locations, keep in mind the number of participants, the convenience of the location, parking and closeness to public transportation, airports and hotels. Your goal in finding a place to hold the conference should be making it as easy as possible for participants to attend.
Seek help from the staff of the conference site. If you have chosen a site that is known for holding conferences, you can seek help from the staff there as organizing meeting is what they do every day.  【小题5】. They should be able to answer any questions or concern and provide advice when needed.
Of course, full preparations also include a walk-through. Go to the site and meet with the staff the day before to be certain that everything is in place and to take care of any small details.
A. Decide on a schedule for the meeting
B. Choose your conference site
C. Read the following skills to figure out how to organize a conference
D. knowing what you want to achieve eases the stress of moving forward
E. Make full use of this important resource
F. You can do nothing without knowing how much money you have to spend
G. Seek help from your colleagues to support every aspect of the meeting
16. 详细信息
“So teach him to close the door”, my daughter Emma responded after listening to me__________ again about the dog coming in from the back door, bringing with him a blast of? January__________air.
Teach a dog to close a door behind him? That has got to be a really, really__________thing to do.But then she took it a step__________. “Come on, Kolby”, she said, grabbing some treats and__________him in front of the open door.“Touch.” And “touch” he did, which moved the door to a__________position.She__________him with a treat, smiled, looked at me, and said “see!” And I saw and became__________. Over the last few days I have been with Kolby. Each time he comes in I bring him back to the__________door and ask him to close.There have been__________in the beginning, but lately more and more successes.
However, there remains much work to be done.I have to get him to follow my hand signal again and again__________he will close the door from a distance.But, I now realize, as long as you keep to the focus, the__________will be completed, and in this way things are________and completed quickly.
What a__________treat to have a dog that can close the door after himself! Even more wonder can be found in the________I learned so clearly from both Emma and Kolby.
A wish is just a wish until you decide to take__________. Once you__________the belief that it is “too hard”, then it remains “too hard” and out of__________. Once you want to accomplish a goal, and__________that it is “easy”, then it becomes “easy” to do what needs to be done. Just__________doing it.
【小题1】A. complain B. scream C. worry D. scare
【小题2】A. thin B. fresh C. dirty D. cold
【小题3】A. interesting B. funny C. tough D. possible
【小题4】A. again B. further C. deeper D. backward
【小题5】A. pushing B. catching C. driving D. positioning
【小题6】A. stopped B. fixed C. closed D. checked
【小题7】
A. rewarded B. provided C. offered D. thanked
【小题8】A. moved B. convinced C. concerned D. puzzled
【小题9】A. open B. closed C. broken D. perfect
【小题10】A. pleasures B. experiments C. failures D. pauses
【小题11】A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that
【小题12】A. interest B. task C. profit D. harmony
【小题13】A. changing B. reacting C. progressing D. coming
【小题14】A. wonderful B. small C. different D. simple
【小题15】A. knowledge B. skills C. lessons D. experience
【小题16】A. patience B. part C. delight D. action
【小题17】A. hold on to B. pay attention to C. come up with D. live up to
【小题18】A. date B. touch C. reach D. power
【小题19】A. prove B. decide C. approve D. realize
【小题20】A. imagine B. start C. keep D. enjoy
17. 详细信息
In Hangzhou, borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online: click, pay【小题1】 wait for delivery.
The city’s public library recently launched a program on WeChat, 【小题2】 popular Chinese messaging software, enabling its readers to check out books online and get them 【小题3】 (deliver) to their homes at low prices.
To enjoy the “Hangzhou enjoyable reading” service, one first needs to follow the library’s official WeChat account, 【小题4】 provides a list of books. After picking books, borrowers are required【小题5】 (present) the information such as their library membership cards, cell phone numbers and so on. The selected items will be delivered by express within three days after payments. Each reader can borrow up to 5 books once and 20 books at most 【小题6】 total. The books can be borrowed for up to 40 days. Readers now can borrow the library’s most popular books in this way. The online books will be renewed and enriched 【小题7】 (gradual) according to readers’ borrowing habits and【小题8】 (prefer). At the end of December, the library’s old and classic books 【小题9】(put) online too, making the total number of books available and bringing borrowers a lot of 【小题10】 (convenient).
18. 详细信息
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week I went to visit my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, news came which the old building, along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make a room for a main street. So they had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautifully park. His apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distances. He says that a new subway line will be built in a few years and he is sure life will be better in the future.
19. 详细信息
书面表达
国庆节即将来临,沈阳故宫将于国庆节期间免费向学生开放。请给你即将来你校的交换生Tom写封邮件告知此事,内容包括:
1 开放时间:10月1日-7日
2 订票方式:提前3天网上预约
3 入场条件:出示学生证
注意:
1词数100左右;
2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:沈阳故宫 Shenyang Imperial Palace
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to visit China.__________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________